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XYN1_ARATH
ID   XYN1_ARATH              Reviewed;         945 AA.
AC   A0A1P8AWH8; Q9C643; Q9SM08;
DT   10-OCT-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   12-APR-2017, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 28.
DE   RecName: Full=Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12154138};
DE            Short=AtXyn1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12154138};
DE            Short=Xylan endohydrolase 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12154138};
DE            Short=Xylanase 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12154138};
DE            EC=3.2.1.8 {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01096, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12154138};
GN   Name=XYN1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12154138};
GN   Synonyms=RXF12 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10548732};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At1g58370 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT1G58370};
GN   ORFNames=F19C14.2 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAF82251.1},
GN   F9K23.10 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAG50641.1};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND GENE FAMILY.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=12154138; DOI=10.1093/pcp/pcf088;
RA   Suzuki M., Kato A., Nagata N., Komeda Y.;
RT   "A xylanase, AtXyn1, is predominantly expressed in vascular bundles, and
RT   four putative xylanase genes were identified in the Arabidopsis thaliana
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant Cell Physiol. 43:759-767(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130712; DOI=10.1038/35048500;
RA   Theologis A., Ecker J.R., Palm C.J., Federspiel N.A., Kaul S., White O.,
RA   Alonso J., Altafi H., Araujo R., Bowman C.L., Brooks S.Y., Buehler E.,
RA   Chan A., Chao Q., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Chin C.W., Chung M.K., Conn L.,
RA   Conway A.B., Conway A.R., Creasy T.H., Dewar K., Dunn P., Etgu P.,
RA   Feldblyum T.V., Feng J.-D., Fong B., Fujii C.Y., Gill J.E., Goldsmith A.D.,
RA   Haas B., Hansen N.F., Hughes B., Huizar L., Hunter J.L., Jenkins J.,
RA   Johnson-Hopson C., Khan S., Khaykin E., Kim C.J., Koo H.L.,
RA   Kremenetskaia I., Kurtz D.B., Kwan A., Lam B., Langin-Hooper S., Lee A.,
RA   Lee J.M., Lenz C.A., Li J.H., Li Y.-P., Lin X., Liu S.X., Liu Z.A.,
RA   Luros J.S., Maiti R., Marziali A., Militscher J., Miranda M., Nguyen M.,
RA   Nierman W.C., Osborne B.I., Pai G., Peterson J., Pham P.K., Rizzo M.,
RA   Rooney T., Rowley D., Sakano H., Salzberg S.L., Schwartz J.R., Shinn P.,
RA   Southwick A.M., Sun H., Tallon L.J., Tambunga G., Toriumi M.J., Town C.D.,
RA   Utterback T., Van Aken S., Vaysberg M., Vysotskaia V.S., Walker M., Wu D.,
RA   Yu G., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C., Davis R.W.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 1 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:816-820(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 17-945.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10548732; DOI=10.1016/s0378-1119(99)00403-5;
RA   Kato A., Suzuki M., Kuwahara A., Ooe H., Higano-Inaba K., Komeda Y.;
RT   "Isolation and analysis of cDNA within a 300 kb Arabidopsis thaliana
RT   genomic region located around the 100 map unit of chromosome 1.";
RL   Gene 239:309-316(1999).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Binds to and hydrolyzes insoluble and soluble xylan
CC       substrates (By similarity). Exhibits xylanase activity
CC       (PubMed:12154138). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A3DH97,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12154138}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endohydrolysis of (1->4)-beta-D-xylosidic linkages in xylans.;
CC         EC=3.2.1.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01096,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:12154138};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Glycan degradation; xylan degradation. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU01096, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12154138}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted, cell wall
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12154138}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Predominantly expressed in vascular bundles, but
CC       not in vessel cells. Mostly expressed in stems, at lower levels in
CC       roots, and weakly in inflorescences and seedlings.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12154138}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: In seedlings, present in the root, hypocotyl and
CC       cotyledon veins. In roots, excluded from the root tip, otherwise
CC       observed in the endodermis, pericycles and vascular bundles, except
CC       vessels. Expressed in the root differentiation zone, especially during
CC       root hair formation. In mature plants, mostly detected in vascular
CC       bundles, but not in vessel cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12154138}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The GH10 domain binds to xylan. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A3DH97}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 10 (cellulase F) family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01096}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAF82251.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAG50641.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AEE33542.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=BAA88262.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=BAB83869.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AB077822; BAB83869.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC008051; AAF82251.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC082643; AAG50641.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; AEE33542.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; ANM61018.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AB008015; BAA88262.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   PIR; D96617; D96617.
DR   PIR; T52467; T52467.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001323263.1; NM_001333829.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_176133.1; NM_104617.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0A1P8AWH8; -.
DR   SMR; A0A1P8AWH8; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT1G58370.1; -.
DR   CAZy; CBM22; Carbohydrate-Binding Module Family 22.
DR   CAZy; GH10; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 10.
DR   iPTMnet; A0A1P8AWH8; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 242982; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G58370.2; AT1G58370.2; AT1G58370.
DR   GeneID; 842206; -.
DR   Gramene; AT1G58370.2; AT1G58370.2; AT1G58370.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT1G58370; -.
DR   Araport; AT1G58370; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2016595; AT1G58370.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QSCW; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_008797_0_0_1; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 829814at2759; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00114; -.
DR   PRO; PR:A0A1P8AWH8; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 1.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; A0A1P8AWH8; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009505; C:plant-type cell wall; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031176; F:endo-1,4-beta-xylanase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045493; P:xylan catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   InterPro; IPR003305; CenC_carb-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR008979; Galactose-bd-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR044846; GH10.
DR   InterPro; IPR001000; GH10_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31490; PTHR31490; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF02018; CBM_4_9; 3.
DR   Pfam; PF00331; Glyco_hydro_10; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00134; GLHYDRLASE10.
DR   SMART; SM00633; Glyco_10; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49785; SSF49785; 3.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51445; SSF51445; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00591; GH10_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51760; GH10_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Carbohydrate metabolism; Cell wall; Glycoprotein; Glycosidase; Hydrolase;
KW   Polysaccharide degradation; Reference proteome; Repeat; Secreted;
KW   Xylan degradation.
FT   CHAIN           1..945
FT                   /note="Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000445195"
FT   DOMAIN          57..197
FT                   /note="CBM-cenC 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          227..362
FT                   /note="CBM-cenC 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          397..541
FT                   /note="CBM-cenC 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          589..884
FT                   /note="GH10"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01096"
FT   REGION          16..50
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        16..41
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        718
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01096"
FT   ACT_SITE        819
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01096"
FT   CARBOHYD        86
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        239
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        305
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        349
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        417
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        453
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        687
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
SQ   SEQUENCE   945 AA;  105768 MW;  AC91848683227872 CRC64;
     MKRFTVCCFS NKIHKNGDRN PDKKSRESME VSRKDNEEPE KQNNNNVASI IGSDRTNVIV
     NHDFSSGMHS WHPNCCEAFV VTAESNVSHG VLDPSKCGSY VVVKNRKETW QGLEQDITNR
     VKPCSLYKVS ATVAVSGPVH GLVEVMATLK LESQQSQTNY QFIAKTCVFK EKWVRLEGMF
     SLPSLPEKVV FYLEGPSPGI DLLIQSVTIH RESEPELERV TAEDETIVVN PNFEDGLNNW
     SGRSCKIVLH DSMADGKIVP ESGKVFASAT ERTQNWNGIQ QEITGKVQRK RVYEATAVVR
     IYGNNVTTAT VQATLWVQNP NQRDQYIGIS TVQATDKEWI HLKGKFLLNG SASRVVIYIE
     GPPPGTDILL NSLTVKHAEK IPPSPPPSIE NPAFGVNILT NSHLSDDTTN GWFSLGNCTL
     SVAEGSPRIL PPMARDSLGA HERLSGRYIL VTNRTQTWMG PAQMITDKLK LFLTYQISVW
     VKVGSGINSP QNVNVALGID SQWVNGGQVE INDDRWHEIG GSFRIEKNPS KALVYVQGPS
     SGIDLMVAGL QIFPVDRLAR IKHLKRQCDK IRKRDVILKF AGVDSSKFSG ASVRVRQIRN
     SFPVGTCISR SNIDNEDFVD FFLKNFNWAV FANELKWYWT EPEQGKLNYQ DADDMLNLCS
     SNNIETRGHC IFWEVQATVQ QWIQNMNQTD LNNAVQNRLT DLLNRYKGKF KHYDVNNEML
     HGSFYQDKLG KDIRVNMFKT AHQLDPSATL FVNDYHIEDG CDPKSCPEKY TEQILDLQEK
     GAPVGGIGIQ GHIDSPVGPI VCSALDKLGI LGLPIWFTEL DVSSVNEHIR ADDLEVMMWE
     AFGHPAVEGI MLWGFWELFM SRDNSHLVNA EGDVNEAGKR FLAVKKDWLS HANGHIDQNG
     AFPFRGYSGN YAVEVITTSS SKVLKTFGVD KEDSSQVITV DLQGL
 
 
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