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CAPR2_DANRE
ID   CAPR2_DANRE             Reviewed;         914 AA.
AC   Q5RJ80; Q6PFL5;
DT   11-SEP-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-DEC-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE   RecName: Full=Caprin-2;
DE   AltName: Full=RNA granule protein 140;
GN   Name=caprin2 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAH57503.1}; Synonyms=rng140;
GN   ORFNames=si:ch211-11c20.4;
OS   Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (Brachydanio rerio).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Ostariophysi; Cypriniformes;
OC   Danionidae; Danioninae; Danio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7955;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Tuebingen;
RX   PubMed=23594743; DOI=10.1038/nature12111;
RA   Howe K., Clark M.D., Torroja C.F., Torrance J., Berthelot C., Muffato M.,
RA   Collins J.E., Humphray S., McLaren K., Matthews L., McLaren S., Sealy I.,
RA   Caccamo M., Churcher C., Scott C., Barrett J.C., Koch R., Rauch G.J.,
RA   White S., Chow W., Kilian B., Quintais L.T., Guerra-Assuncao J.A., Zhou Y.,
RA   Gu Y., Yen J., Vogel J.H., Eyre T., Redmond S., Banerjee R., Chi J., Fu B.,
RA   Langley E., Maguire S.F., Laird G.K., Lloyd D., Kenyon E., Donaldson S.,
RA   Sehra H., Almeida-King J., Loveland J., Trevanion S., Jones M., Quail M.,
RA   Willey D., Hunt A., Burton J., Sims S., McLay K., Plumb B., Davis J.,
RA   Clee C., Oliver K., Clark R., Riddle C., Elliot D., Threadgold G.,
RA   Harden G., Ware D., Begum S., Mortimore B., Kerry G., Heath P.,
RA   Phillimore B., Tracey A., Corby N., Dunn M., Johnson C., Wood J., Clark S.,
RA   Pelan S., Griffiths G., Smith M., Glithero R., Howden P., Barker N.,
RA   Lloyd C., Stevens C., Harley J., Holt K., Panagiotidis G., Lovell J.,
RA   Beasley H., Henderson C., Gordon D., Auger K., Wright D., Collins J.,
RA   Raisen C., Dyer L., Leung K., Robertson L., Ambridge K., Leongamornlert D.,
RA   McGuire S., Gilderthorp R., Griffiths C., Manthravadi D., Nichol S.,
RA   Barker G., Whitehead S., Kay M., Brown J., Murnane C., Gray E.,
RA   Humphries M., Sycamore N., Barker D., Saunders D., Wallis J., Babbage A.,
RA   Hammond S., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M., Barr L., Martin S., Wray P.,
RA   Ellington A., Matthews N., Ellwood M., Woodmansey R., Clark G., Cooper J.,
RA   Tromans A., Grafham D., Skuce C., Pandian R., Andrews R., Harrison E.,
RA   Kimberley A., Garnett J., Fosker N., Hall R., Garner P., Kelly D., Bird C.,
RA   Palmer S., Gehring I., Berger A., Dooley C.M., Ersan-Urun Z., Eser C.,
RA   Geiger H., Geisler M., Karotki L., Kirn A., Konantz J., Konantz M.,
RA   Oberlander M., Rudolph-Geiger S., Teucke M., Lanz C., Raddatz G.,
RA   Osoegawa K., Zhu B., Rapp A., Widaa S., Langford C., Yang F.,
RA   Schuster S.C., Carter N.P., Harrow J., Ning Z., Herrero J., Searle S.M.,
RA   Enright A., Geisler R., Plasterk R.H., Lee C., Westerfield M.,
RA   de Jong P.J., Zon L.I., Postlethwait J.H., Nusslein-Volhard C.,
RA   Hubbard T.J., Roest Crollius H., Rogers J., Stemple D.L.;
RT   "The zebrafish reference genome sequence and its relationship to the human
RT   genome.";
RL   Nature 496:498-503(2013).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAI11565.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 714-914.
RC   TISSUE=Embryo {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAH57503.1};
RG   NIH - Zebrafish Gene Collection (ZGC) project;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=18762581; DOI=10.1083/jcb.200803147;
RA   Ding Y., Xi Y., Chen T., Wang J.Y., Tao D.L., Wu Z.L., Li Y.P., Li C.,
RA   Zeng R., Li L.;
RT   "Caprin-2 enhances canonical Wnt signaling through regulating LRP5/6
RT   phosphorylation.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 182:865-872(2008).
RN   [4] {ECO:0007744|PDB:4OUS}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.05 ANGSTROMS) OF 780-914 IN COMPLEX WITH CALCIUM,
RP   AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=25331957; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m114.591636;
RA   Miao H., Jia Y., Xie S., Wang X., Zhao J., Chu Y., Zhou Z., Shi Z.,
RA   Song X., Li L.;
RT   "Structural insights into the C1q domain of Caprin-2 in canonical Wnt
RT   signaling.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 289:34104-34113(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Promotes phosphorylation of the Wnt coreceptor LRP6, leading
CC       to increased activity of the canonical Wnt signaling pathway.
CC       Facilitates constitutive LRP6 phosphorylation by CDK14/CCNY during G2/M
CC       stage of the cell cycle, which may potentiate cells for Wnt signaling.
CC       May regulate the transport and translation of mRNAs, modulating for
CC       instance the expression of proteins involved in synaptic plasticity in
CC       neurons. Involved in regulation of growth as erythroblasts shift from a
CC       highly proliferative state towards their terminal phase of
CC       differentiation. May be involved in apoptosis.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6IMN6}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer; via C1q domain. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25331957}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6IMN6}. Cell
CC       membrane; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6IMN6}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The C1q domain is essential for the function in Wnt signaling.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6IMN6}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Morpholino knockdown results in a dorsalized
CC       phenotype, with enlargement of the telencephalon and reduction of the
CC       tail at 24 hours post-fertilization. Expression of the dorsal marker
CC       goosecoid is expanded, whereas expression of the ventral markers eve1
CC       and tbx6 is reduced. In addition, expression of the telencephalon
CC       marker opl and the midbrain/hindbrain boundary marker pax2.1 is
CC       expanded posteriorly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18762581}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the caprin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BX001012; CAI11565.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC057503; AAH57503.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001013291.1; NM_001013273.1.
DR   PDB; 4OUS; X-ray; 1.05 A; A=780-914.
DR   PDBsum; 4OUS; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5RJ80; -.
DR   SMR; Q5RJ80; -.
DR   STRING; 7955.ENSDARP00000040707; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q5RJ80; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSDART00000040708; ENSDARP00000040707; ENSDARG00000020749.
DR   GeneID; 407729; -.
DR   KEGG; dre:407729; -.
DR   CTD; 65981; -.
DR   ZFIN; ZDB-GENE-040812-2; caprin2.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QQ53; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000153438; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009305_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q5RJ80; -.
DR   OMA; LNKDQMA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 155962at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q5RJ80; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF329471; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q5RJ80; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q5RJ80; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000437; Genome assembly.
DR   Proteomes; UP000814640; Chromosome 4.
DR   Bgee; ENSDARG00000020749; Expressed in cleaving embryo and 19 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q5RJ80; baseline.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005102; F:signaling receptor binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030154; P:cell differentiation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009953; P:dorsal/ventral pattern formation; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0017148; P:negative regulation of translation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0090263; P:positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway; IMP:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0050775; P:positive regulation of dendrite morphogenesis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0061003; P:positive regulation of dendritic spine morphogenesis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030177; P:positive regulation of Wnt signaling pathway; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:2000055; P:positive regulation of Wnt signaling pathway involved in dorsal/ventral axis specification; IMP:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0040008; P:regulation of growth; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.120.40; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001073; C1q_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR028816; Caprin.
DR   InterPro; IPR022070; Caprin-1_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041637; Caprin-1_dimer.
DR   InterPro; IPR008983; Tumour_necrosis_fac-like_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR22922; PTHR22922; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00386; C1q; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12287; Caprin-1_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF18293; Caprin-1_dimer; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00007; COMPLEMNTC1Q.
DR   SMART; SM00110; C1Q; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49842; SSF49842; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50871; C1Q; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Calcium; Cell membrane; Cytoplasm; Differentiation;
KW   Growth regulation; Membrane; Metal-binding; Protein synthesis inhibitor;
KW   Reference proteome; RNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..914
FT                   /note="Caprin-2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000302084"
FT   DOMAIN          780..914
FT                   /note="C1q"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00368"
FT   REGION          259..283
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          298..326
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          367..411
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          439..480
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          495..529
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          608..631
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          718..747
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        300..326
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        373..393
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        506..520
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        718..740
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         865
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6IMN6"
FT   BINDING         871
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two neighboring
FT                   subunits"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25331957"
FT   CONFLICT        726
FT                   /note="S -> N (in Ref. 2; AAH57503)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          786..791
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUS"
FT   STRAND          798..803
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUS"
FT   STRAND          808..813
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUS"
FT   TURN            819..822
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUS"
FT   STRAND          823..825
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUS"
FT   STRAND          827..840
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUS"
FT   STRAND          842..845
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUS"
FT   STRAND          847..853
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUS"
FT   STRAND          856..863
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUS"
FT   STRAND          872..881
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUS"
FT   STRAND          886..894
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUS"
FT   STRAND          904..913
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4OUS"
SQ   SEQUENCE   914 AA;  101570 MW;  B84AEF8EFE4B780F CRC64;
     MRKTETMVQL SPSRTLETLT PSELTVEKDD GQGSPKPESP RMLSALQLAL SSTTVYCGYE
     KYIEDGLICL KHKIRNIEKK KLKLERYSDK LKKGEKLNED QLEAVGKYDE VVHNLKFAKE
     LQKTIGSLTQ DLLKAQRKAV RQEKQMKTDE EKSRLSLMLQ VQYVLHSLQR EDVRKNFCNT
     RQYSCYMSTQ DMEGLMDLAS LVGCKRDYSI SLEDQMRRAA IVYWELLEGN EKPVAGSTYK
     HMKEKLLRLV DSGFFDNIPL PKSDSQEKTE TIKPDSQSRP SGLTTLVKLS SNEVPSKEFL
     NRRYMPETDE RRRGETASPR NWKEDFLAMK EREPPDSWEM EELADPPASS QSPIQKPWKG
     AAGLIPKTVD IVKRSTTDPK EKRQRKKAEQ DSKSMPVAVE VFSSPSPLPK DPVQRRQQLE
     TLMDQISGSF SFMQESLLDG ESSPVNTQTK RCRPSPGSST PIVQRELTKS PSDILPSSQR
     STPLRILLSG EGKGCLSNGD RSINGSDLEL HSEDKPRKQA EGFNSPPLYR RGSSISVSLE
     NQSTVQAGRQ MLCNGVSSSG SAQTFSTPPS RRSISAENPF HNIHSVFNVI GESSGMKADE
     SGFSESIHRS FTSAKTSSVT TASTQTPPEL NPPEEDLQIE GQYPLECAVS AGGPVFSSSH
     SRVGQSCYSR GAVRGGYDAY RVNVRSPGGS FMSQTHREPA SALYMARENG YQQNFKRGAG
     TATQRSSAGW SDSSQVSSPD RDGAYPLDSG LSDTLSIPAM EVPMNPQGPH TLMPVHVYPL
     TQLRVAFSAA RTANFAPGTL DQPIAFDLLH TNLGDMFDTG SGRFTCPATG AYVFIFHILK
     LAISVPLYIN LMRNEEVMVS AYANDGAPDH ETASNHAVLQ LFQGDQVWLR LHRGAIYGSS
     WKYSTFSGFL LYQD
 
 
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