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CAPSA_BPT7
ID   CAPSA_BPT7              Reviewed;         345 AA.
AC   P19726; P03717;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1991, sequence version 1.
DT   23-FEB-2022, entry version 80.
DE   RecName: Full=Major capsid protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04119, ECO:0000303|PubMed:20962334};
DE   AltName: Full=Gene product 10A {ECO:0000303|PubMed:20962334};
DE            Short=Gp10A {ECO:0000303|PubMed:20962334};
DE   AltName: Full=Major head protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04119};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=10;
OS   Escherichia phage T7 (Bacteriophage T7).
OC   Viruses; Duplodnaviria; Heunggongvirae; Uroviricota; Caudoviricetes;
OC   Caudovirales; Autographiviridae; Studiervirinae; Teseptimavirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10760;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=562; Escherichia coli.
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=6864790; DOI=10.1016/s0022-2836(83)80282-4;
RA   Dunn J.J., Studier F.W.;
RT   "Complete nucleotide sequence of bacteriophage T7 DNA and the locations of
RT   T7 genetic elements.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 166:477-535(1983).
RN   [2]
RP   RIBOSOMAL FRAMESHIFT.
RX   PubMed=1938901; DOI=10.1128/jb.173.21.6998-7003.1991;
RA   Condron B.G., Atkins J.F., Gesteland R.F.;
RT   "Frameshifting in gene 10 of bacteriophage T7.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 173:6998-7003(1991).
RN   [3]
RP   INTERACTION WITH THE CONNECTOR PROTEIN.
RX   PubMed=23580619; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1215563110;
RA   Guo F., Liu Z., Vago F., Ren Y., Wu W., Wright E.T., Serwer P., Jiang W.;
RT   "Visualization of uncorrelated, tandem symmetry mismatches in the internal
RT   genome packaging apparatus of bacteriophage T7.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 110:6811-6816(2013).
RN   [4]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=23884409; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m113.491209;
RA   Cuervo A., Pulido-Cid M., Chagoyen M., Arranz R., Gonzalez-Garcia V.A.,
RA   Garcia-Doval C., Caston J.R., Valpuesta J.M., van Raaij M.J.,
RA   Martin-Benito J., Carrascosa J.L.;
RT   "Structural characterization of the bacteriophage T7 tail machinery.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 288:26290-26299(2013).
RN   [5]
RP   STRUCTURE BY ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (10.8 ANGSTROMS), INTERACTION WITH THE
RP   MINOR CAPSID PROTEIN, AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=20962334; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m110.187211;
RA   Ionel A., Velazquez-Muriel J.A., Luque D., Cuervo A., Caston J.R.,
RA   Valpuesta J.M., Martin-Benito J., Carrascosa J.L.;
RT   "Molecular rearrangements involved in the capsid shell maturation of
RT   bacteriophage T7.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 286:234-242(2011).
RN   [6] {ECO:0007744|PDB:3J7V, ECO:0007744|PDB:3J7W, ECO:0007744|PDB:3J7X}
RP   STRUCTURE BY ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.50 ANGSTROMS), INTERACTION WITH THE
RP   CAPSID ASSEMBLY SCAFFOLDING PROTEIN, SUBUNIT, AND DOMAIN.
RX   PubMed=25313071; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1407020111;
RA   Guo F., Liu Z., Fang P.A., Zhang Q., Wright E.T., Wu W., Zhang C., Vago F.,
RA   Ren Y., Jakana J., Chiu W., Serwer P., Jiang W.;
RT   "Capsid expansion mechanism of bacteriophage T7 revealed by multistate
RT   atomic models derived from cryo-EM reconstructions.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 111:E4606-E4614(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Assembles with the minor capsid protein to form an
CC       icosahedral capsid with a T=7 symmetry, about 60 nm in diameter, and
CC       consisting of 415 capsid proteins. The major and minor capsid proteins
CC       are incorporated into the capsid in about a 90/10 ratio respectively.
CC       Once the capsid is formed, encapsidates one single copy of the viral
CC       genome. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20962334}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer (PubMed:25313071). Interacts with the connector
CC       protein and the minor capsid protein (PubMed:20962334,
CC       PubMed:23580619). Interacts with the capsid assembly scaffolding
CC       protein; capsid proteins and scaffolding proteins form building blocks
CC       that assemble to form the procapsid, each hexamer of the major capsid
CC       protein interacting with 2 scaffolding proteins (PubMed:25313071).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04119, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20962334,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23580619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25313071}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P19726; P19726: 10; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-8665048, EBI-8665048;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04119,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20962334, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23884409}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Ribosomal frameshifting; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=VC10A; Synonyms=Major capsid protein 10A;
CC         IsoId=P19726-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=VC10B; Synonyms=Minor capsid protein 10B;
CC         IsoId=P19727-1; Sequence=External;
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminus interacts with an internal region of the major
CC       capsid protein subunit in an adjacent capsomere (intercapsomeric
CC       interactions) to stabilize the capsid. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04119, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25313071}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform VC10A]: Produced by conventional translation.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1938901}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the T7virus major capsid protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04119}.
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DR   EMBL; V01146; CAA24427.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A04344; VABPA7.
DR   RefSeq; NP_041998.1; NC_001604.1. [P19726-1]
DR   PDB; 2XVR; EM; 10.80 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G=1-345.
DR   PDB; 3IZG; EM; -; A/B/C/D/E/F/G=1-345.
DR   PDB; 3J7V; EM; 4.50 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G=1-345.
DR   PDB; 3J7W; EM; 3.50 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G=1-345.
DR   PDB; 3J7X; EM; 3.80 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G=1-345.
DR   PDBsum; 2XVR; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3IZG; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3J7V; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3J7W; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3J7X; -.
DR   SMR; P19726; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-29317N; -.
DR   IntAct; P19726; 1.
DR   MINT; P19726; -.
DR   GeneID; 1261026; -.
DR   KEGG; vg:1261026; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P19726; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000840; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0019028; C:viral capsid; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IPI:IntAct.
DR   HAMAP; MF_04119; CAPSID_PROTEIN_T7; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR039009; Capsid_Gp10A/Gp10B.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Capsid protein; Reference proteome; Ribosomal frameshifting;
KW   Virion.
FT   CHAIN           1..345
FT                   /note="Major capsid protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000106522"
FT   REGION          11..25
FT                   /note="Intercapsomeric interactions"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25313071"
FT   REGION          152..156
FT                   /note="Intercapsomeric interactions"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25313071"
FT   STRAND          10..12
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3J7W"
FT   TURN            47..49
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3J7W"
FT   STRAND          52..54
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3J7W"
FT   STRAND          59..66
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3J7W"
FT   STRAND          89..95
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3J7W"
FT   STRAND          98..107
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3J7W"
FT   HELIX           108..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3J7W"
FT   HELIX           118..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3J7W"
FT   TURN            155..158
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3J7W"
FT   HELIX           171..173
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3J7W"
FT   HELIX           178..196
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3J7W"
FT   STRAND          206..209
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3J7W"
FT   HELIX           211..220
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3J7W"
FT   STRAND          221..223
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3J7W"
FT   TURN            234..236
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3J7W"
FT   STRAND          245..249
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3J7W"
FT   STRAND          260..266
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3J7W"
FT   STRAND          285..287
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3J7W"
FT   STRAND          290..293
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3J7W"
FT   STRAND          295..313
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3J7W"
FT   TURN            314..317
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3J7W"
FT   STRAND          318..330
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3J7W"
FT   STRAND          338..341
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3J7W"
SQ   SEQUENCE   345 AA;  36546 MW;  0CB7973954FE69F5 CRC64;
     MASMTGGQQM GTNQGKGVVA AGDKLALFLK VFGGEVLTAF ARTSVTTSRH MVRSISSGKS
     AQFPVLGRTQ AAYLAPGENL DDKRKDIKHT EKVITIDGLL TADVLIYDIE DAMNHYDVRS
     EYTSQLGESL AMAADGAVLA EIAGLCNVES KYNENIEGLG TATVIETTQN KAALTDQVAL
     GKEIIAALTK ARAALTKNYV PAADRVFYCD PDSYSAILAA LMPNAANYAA LIDPEKGSIR
     NVMGFEVVEV PHLTAGGAGT AREGTTGQKH VFPANKGEGN VKVAKDNVIG LFMHRSAVGT
     VKLRDLALER ARRANFQADQ IIAKYAMGHG GLRPEAAGAV VFKVE
 
 
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