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CAPSD_CSMV
ID   CAPSD_CSMV              Reviewed;         241 AA.
AC   P14985;
DT   01-APR-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-APR-1990, sequence version 1.
DT   29-SEP-2021, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=Capsid protein;
DE   AltName: Full=Coat protein;
DE            Short=CP;
GN   ORFNames=V1;
OS   Chloris striate mosaic virus (CSMV).
OC   Viruses; Monodnaviria; Shotokuvirae; Cressdnaviricota; Repensiviricetes;
OC   Geplafuvirales; Geminiviridae; Mastrevirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10820;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=4498; Avena sativa (Oat).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=110876; Chloris gayana.
OH   NCBI_TaxID=4509; Dactylis glomerata (Orchard grass) (Cock's-foot grass).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=4513; Hordeum vulgare (Barley).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=279312; Ixophorus unisetus.
OH   NCBI_TaxID=4564; Triticum.
OH   NCBI_TaxID=4577; Zea mays (Maize).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=3369088; DOI=10.1016/0042-6822(88)90558-2;
RA   Andersen M.T., Richardson K.A., Harbison S.A., Morris B.A.M.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of the geminivirus chloris striate mosaic virus.";
RL   Virology 164:443-449(1988).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Encapsidates the viral genome into characteristic twinned
CC       ('geminate') particles. Binds the genomic viral ssDNA and shuttles it
CC       into and out of the cell nucleus. Plays a role in protection of the
CC       genome from degradation, virus acquisition and transmission by insect
CC       vectors, infectivity, and systemic movement. The CP of monopartite
CC       geminiviruses is absolutely essential for virus movement (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homomultimer. Interacts with the movement protein. Binds to
CC       single-stranded and double-stranded viral DNA (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion {ECO:0000250}. Host nucleus {ECO:0000250}.
CC       Note=It is actively transported into the host cell nucleus. It may be
CC       exported out of the nucleus through a nuclear export signal for cell-
CC       to-cell movement and spread (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the geminiviridae capsid protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M20021; AAA67098.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; JU0042; JU0042.
DR   RefSeq; NP_040952.1; NC_001466.1.
DR   SMR; P14985; -.
DR   GeneID; 2545254; -.
DR   KEGG; vg:2545254; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000203767; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0042025; C:host cell nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0039615; C:T=1 icosahedral viral capsid; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005198; F:structural molecule activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046718; P:viral entry into host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0075732; P:viral penetration into host nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.120.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000143; Gemcoat_MSV.
DR   InterPro; IPR000263; GV_A/BR1_coat.
DR   InterPro; IPR029053; Viral_coat.
DR   Pfam; PF00844; Gemini_coat; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00223; GEMCOATARBR1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00226; GEMCOATMSV.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Capsid protein; DNA-binding; Host nucleus; Reference proteome;
KW   T=1 icosahedral capsid protein; Viral penetration into host nucleus;
KW   Virion; Virus entry into host cell.
FT   CHAIN           1..241
FT                   /note="Capsid protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000222182"
FT   REGION          1..30
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           1..26
FT                   /note="Bipartite nuclear localization signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..21
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   241 AA;  26762 MW;  E921B0989D7F198C CRC64;
     MSPASSWKRK RPSSSSAQAS KKRRVYRPAV SRSLARREPL QVQDFVWDTD VAFNRGGGCY
     LLTSYARGSA ENQRKTAETI TYKVAVNLGC AISGTMQQYC ISSRPVCWIV YDAAPTGSAV
     TPKDIFGYPE GLVNWPTTWK VARAVSHRFI VKRRWVFTME SNGSRFDRDY TNLPAAIPQS
     LPVLNKFAKQ LGVRTEWKNA EGGDFGDIKS GALYLVMAPA NGAVFVARGN VRVYFKSVGN
     Q
 
 
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