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CAPSD_FPV19
ID   CAPSD_FPV19             Reviewed;         727 AA.
AC   P24840;
DT   01-MAR-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-1992, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE   RecName: Full=Capsid protein VP1;
DE   AltName: Full=Coat protein VP1;
OS   Feline panleukopenia virus (strain 193) (FPV).
OC   Viruses; Monodnaviria; Shotokuvirae; Cossaviricota; Quintoviricetes;
OC   Piccovirales; Parvoviridae; Parvovirinae; Protoparvovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10787;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9681; Felidae (cat family).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9651; Nasua nasua (Ring-tailed coati).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9654; Procyon lotor (Raccoon).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=193/70;
RX   PubMed=2174965; DOI=10.1099/0022-1317-71-11-2747;
RA   Martyn J.C., Davidson B.E., Studdert M.J.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of feline panleukopenia virus: comparison with canine
RT   parvovirus identifies host-specific differences.";
RL   J. Gen. Virol. 71:2747-2753(1990).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CU-4;
RX   PubMed=1647068; DOI=10.1016/0042-6822(91)90132-u;
RA   Parrish C.R.;
RT   "Mapping specific functions in the capsid structure of canine parvovirus
RT   and feline panleukopenia virus using infectious plasmid clones.";
RL   Virology 183:195-205(1991).
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (3.3 ANGSTROMS) OF 144-727.
RX   PubMed=8392729; DOI=10.1002/prot.340160204;
RA   Agbandje M., McKenna R., Rossmann M.G., Strassheim M.L., Parrish C.R.;
RT   "Structure determination of feline panleukopenia virus empty particles.";
RL   Proteins 16:155-171(1993).
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (3.0 ANGSTROMS) OF 180-727.
RX   PubMed=10884355; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.2000.3868;
RA   Simpson A.A., Chandrasekar V., Hebert B., Sullivan G.M., Rossmann M.G.,
RA   Parrish C.R.;
RT   "Host range and variability of calcium binding by surface loops in the
RT   capsids of canine and feline parvoviruses.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 300:597-610(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Capsid protein self-assembles to form an icosahedral capsid
CC       with a T=1 symmetry, about 22 nm in diameter, and consisting of 60
CC       copies of two size variants of the capsid proteins, VP1 and VP2, which
CC       differ by the presence of an N-terminal extension in the minor protein
CC       VP1. The capsid encapsulates the genomic ssDNA. Capsid proteins are
CC       responsible for the attachment to host cell receptors. This attachment
CC       induces virion internalization predominantly through clathrin-dependent
CC       endocytosis. Binding to the host receptors also induces capsid
CC       rearrangements leading to surface exposure of VP1 N-terminus,
CC       specifically its phospholipase A2-like region and putative nuclear
CC       localization signal(s). VP1 N-terminus might serve as a lipolytic
CC       enzyme to breach the endosomal membrane during entry into host cell and
CC       might contribute to virus transport to the nucleus (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with host TFRC. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion {ECO:0000250}. Host nucleus {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=VP1;
CC         IsoId=P24840-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=VP2;
CC         IsoId=P24840-2; Sequence=VSP_041146;
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminus of VP1 is sequestered within the mature capsid.
CC       It contains a phospholipase A2-like region and nuclear localization
CC       signals that might be exposed by capsid modifications during virus
CC       entry (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The capsids of autonomous parvoviruses expose a
CC       proportion of VP2 N-terminus and part of that sequence can be cleaved
CC       of to form VP3. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform VP1]: Minor splicing isoform.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform VP2]: Major splicing isoform produced by
CC       deletion of the initiating AUG for VP1 and downstream translation of
CC       VP2. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the parvoviridae capsid protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=Virus Particle ExploreR db; Note=Icosahedral capsid
CC       structure;
CC       URL="https://viperdb.scripps.edu/Info_Page.php?VDB=1fpv";
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DR   EMBL; X55115; CAA38911.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M38246; AAC37928.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M38246; AAC37929.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B36608; VCPVFP.
DR   PDB; 1C8E; X-ray; 3.00 A; A=180-727.
DR   PDB; 1C8F; X-ray; 3.00 A; A=180-727.
DR   PDB; 1C8G; X-ray; 3.00 A; A=180-727.
DR   PDB; 1FPV; X-ray; 3.30 A; A=144-727.
DR   PDBsum; 1C8E; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1C8F; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1C8G; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1FPV; -.
DR   SMR; P24840; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P24840; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002478; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0042025; C:host cell nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0039615; C:T=1 icosahedral viral capsid; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005198; F:structural molecule activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0075512; P:clathrin-dependent endocytosis of virus by host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0075521; P:microtubule-dependent intracellular transport of viral material towards nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0039665; P:permeabilization of host organelle membrane involved in viral entry into host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0099008; P:viral entry via permeabilization of inner membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0075732; P:viral penetration into host nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019062; P:virion attachment to host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 2.170.30.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016184; Capsid/spike_ssDNA_virus.
DR   InterPro; IPR001403; Parvovirus_coat.
DR   InterPro; IPR013607; Phospholipase_A2-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036952; VP1/VP2.
DR   Pfam; PF00740; Parvo_coat; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08398; Phospholip_A2_4; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF88645; SSF88645; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Alternative splicing; Capsid protein;
KW   Clathrin-mediated endocytosis of virus by host;
KW   Cytoplasmic inwards viral transport; Disulfide bond; Host nucleus;
KW   Host-virus interaction; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   Microtubular inwards viral transport; T=1 icosahedral capsid protein;
KW   Viral attachment to host cell; Viral penetration into host cytoplasm;
KW   Viral penetration into host nucleus;
KW   Viral penetration via permeabilization of host membrane; Virion;
KW   Virus endocytosis by host; Virus entry into host cell.
FT   CHAIN           1..727
FT                   /note="Capsid protein VP1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000039441"
FT   REGION          1..38
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          19..64
FT                   /note="Phospholipase A2-like"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          95..120
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          141..184
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           4..13
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         323
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        633..637
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..143
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform VP2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_041146"
FT   STRAND          192..196
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   STRAND          198..215
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   STRAND          223..227
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   HELIX           230..233
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   HELIX           239..241
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8F"
FT   STRAND          245..254
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   HELIX           260..263
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   HELIX           266..275
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   STRAND          276..297
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   TURN            302..304
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   STRAND          307..310
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   STRAND          316..321
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   HELIX           331..334
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   STRAND          349..354
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   STRAND          358..361
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   STRAND          374..378
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   HELIX           381..383
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   HELIX           389..392
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   STRAND          395..398
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   STRAND          416..418
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   HELIX           425..427
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   HELIX           453..455
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8G"
FT   TURN            470..472
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   STRAND          476..480
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   STRAND          488..491
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   STRAND          494..497
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   TURN            510..512
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8G"
FT   TURN            513..517
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8F"
FT   STRAND          520..523
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   TURN            525..528
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8G"
FT   STRAND          539..542
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   STRAND          547..549
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   HELIX           553..555
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   HELIX           569..571
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   STRAND          575..577
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   STRAND          579..581
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FPV"
FT   STRAND          582..584
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8F"
FT   HELIX           587..590
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   STRAND          613..615
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   STRAND          619..621
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   STRAND          630..635
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   STRAND          640..645
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   STRAND          655..657
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8F"
FT   STRAND          666..682
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   STRAND          687..689
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   TURN            698..700
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   HELIX           701..703
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8E"
FT   STRAND          717..719
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8G"
FT   STRAND          722..724
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C8G"
SQ   SEQUENCE   727 AA;  80386 MW;  648596C09B621FF5 CRC64;
     MAPPAKRARR GLVPPGYKYL GPGNSLDQGE PTNPSDAAAK EHDEAYAAYL RSGKNPYLYF
     SPADQRFIDQ TKDAKDWGGK IGHYFFRAKK AIAPVLTDTP DHPSTSRPTK PTKRSKPPPH
     IFINLAKKKK AGAGQVKRDN LAPMSDGAVQ PDGGQPAVRN ERATGSGNGS GGGGGGGSGG
     VGISTGTFNN QTEFKFLENG WVEITANSSR LVHLNMPESE NYKRVVVNNM DKTAVKGNMA
     LDDIHVQIVT PWSLVDANAW GVWFNPGDWQ LIVNTMSELH LVSFEQEIFN VVLKTVSESA
     TQPPTKVYNN DLTASLMVAL DSNNTMPFTP AAMRSETLGF YPWKPTIPTP WRYYFQWDRT
     LIPSHTGTSG TPTNVYHGTD PDDVQFYTIE NSVPVHLLRT GDEFATGTFF FDCKPCRLTH
     TWQTNRALGL PPFLNSLPQS EGATNFGDIG VQQDKRRGVT QMGNTDYITE ATIMRPAEVG
     YSAPYYSFEA STQGPFKTPI AAGRGGAQTD ENQAADGDPR YAFGRQHGQK TTTTGETPER
     FTYIAHQDTG RYPEGDWIQN INFNLPVTND NVLLPTDPIG GKTGINYTNI FNTYGPLTAL
     NNVPPVYPNG QIWDKEFDTD LKPRLHVNAP FVCQNNCPGQ LFVKVAPNLT NEYDPDASAN
     MSRIVTYSDF WWKGKLVFKA KLRASHTWNP IQQMSINVDN QFNYVPNNIG AMKIVYEKSQ
     LAPRKLY
 
 
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