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CAPSD_HASV1
ID   CAPSD_HASV1             Reviewed;         786 AA.
AC   O12792; O12498; Q67725;
DT   26-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   02-JUN-2021, entry version 64.
DE   RecName: Full=Capsid polyprotein VP90;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Capsid polyprotein VP70;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Capsid protein VP34;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Capsid protein VP27;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Capsid protein VP25;
GN   ORFNames=ORF2;
OS   Human astrovirus-1 (HAstV-1).
OC   Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Pisuviricota; Stelpaviricetes;
OC   Stellavirales; Astroviridae; Mamastrovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=12456;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX   PubMed=8293952; DOI=10.1111/j.1574-6968.1993.tb06542.x;
RA   Willcocks M.M., Carter M.J.;
RT   "Identification and sequence determination of the capsid protein gene of
RT   human astrovirus serotype 1.";
RL   FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 114:1-7(1993).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX   PubMed=8021608; DOI=10.1099/0022-1317-75-7-1785;
RA   Willcocks M.M., Brown T.D., Madeley C.R., Carter M.J.;
RT   "The complete sequence of a human astrovirus.";
RL   J. Gen. Virol. 75:1785-1788(1994).
RN   [3]
RP   PROTEOLYTIC PROCESSING OF POLYPROTEIN.
RX   PubMed=22743104; DOI=10.1016/j.jmb.2012.06.029;
RA   Dryden K.A., Tihova M., Nowotny N., Matsui S.M., Mendez E., Yeager M.;
RT   "Immature and mature human astrovirus: structure, conformational changes,
RT   and similarities to hepatitis E virus.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 422:650-658(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The capsid polyprotein VP90 self-assembles and undergoes a
CC       proteolytic cleavage by host caspases to yield the VP70 virions. This
CC       immature virion is composed of 180 VP70 subunits with 90 dimeric spikes
CC       and displays a T=3 icosahedral symmetry. The mature virion is obtained
CC       by further cleavages resulting in three structural proteins VP25, VP27
CC       and VP34. This forms contains only 30 spikes located on the icosahedral
CC       2-fold axes (PubMed:22743104). Plays a role in the attachment to target
CC       host cell. This attachment induces virion internalization through
CC       clathrin-dependent endocytosis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22743104}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- PTM: Specific enzymatic cleavages in vivo yield mature protein(s). VP90
CC       acidic C-terminal domain is eliminated from the immature virion by host
CC       caspases during viral maturation giving rise to virions composed of
CC       VP70. Further tryptic cleavages occur resulting in the three structural
CC       proteins VP34, VP27 and VP25 and confering infectivity (Probable).
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:22743104}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the astroviridae capsid polyprotein family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; S68561; AAC60723.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   EMBL; Z25771; CAA81032.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   SMR; O12792; -.
DR   PRIDE; O12792; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001650; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0039617; C:T=3 icosahedral viral capsid; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0075512; P:clathrin-dependent endocytosis of virus by host cell; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.120.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR022027; Astro_capsid_p.
DR   InterPro; IPR004337; Capsid_astroviral.
DR   InterPro; IPR029053; Viral_coat.
DR   Pfam; PF03115; Astro_capsid_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12226; Astro_capsid_p; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Capsid protein; Clathrin-mediated endocytosis of virus by host;
KW   Reference proteome; T=3 icosahedral capsid protein;
KW   Viral penetration into host cytoplasm; Virion; Virus endocytosis by host;
KW   Virus entry into host cell.
FT   CHAIN           1..786
FT                   /note="Capsid polyprotein VP90"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000320231"
FT   CHAIN           1..657
FT                   /note="Capsid polyprotein VP70"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000419554"
FT   CHAIN           1..313
FT                   /note="Capsid protein VP34"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000419555"
FT   CHAIN           394..648
FT                   /note="Capsid protein VP27"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000419556"
FT   CHAIN           424..648
FT                   /note="Capsid protein VP25"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000419557"
FT   REGION          1..60
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          648..668
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..22
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        26..40
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   SITE            313..314
FT                   /note="Cleavage"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   SITE            393..394
FT                   /note="Cleavage"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   SITE            423..424
FT                   /note="Cleavage"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   SITE            648..649
FT                   /note="Cleavage"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   SITE            657..658
FT                   /note="Cleavage"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   786 AA;  85539 MW;  E412F643B2B5A4A0 CRC64;
     MASKSNKQVT VEVSNNGRSR SKSRARSQSR GRDKSVKITV NSRNRARRQP GRDKRQSSQR
     VRNIVNKQLR KQGVTGPKPA ICQRATATLG TVGSNTSGTT EIEACILLNP VLVKDATGST
     QFGPVQALGA QYSMWKLKYL NVKLTSMVGA SAVNGTVSGV SLNPTTTPTS TSWSGLGARK
     HLDVTVGKNA TFKLKPSDLG GPRDGWWLTN TNDNASDTLG PSIEIHTLGR TMSSYKNEQF
     TGGLFLVELA SEWCFTGYAA NPNLVNLVKS TDNQVSVTFE GSAGSPLIMN VPEGSHFART
     VLARSTTPTT LARAGERTTS DTVWQVLNTA VSAAELVTPP PFNWLVKGGW WFVKLIAGRT
     RTGSRSFYVY PSYQDALSNK PALCTGSTPG GMRTRNPVTT TLQFTQMNQP SLGHGEAPAA
     FGRSIPAPGE EFKVVLTFGA PMSPNANNKQ TWVNKPLDAP SGHYNVKIAK DVDHYLTMQG
     FTSIASVDWY TIDFQPSEAP APIQGLQVLV NSSKKADVYA IKQFVTAQTN NKHQVTSLFL
     VKVTTGFQVN NYLSYFYRAS ATGDATTNLL VRGDTYTAGI SFTQGGWYLL TNTSIVDGAM
     PPGWVWNNVE LKTNTAYHMD KGLVHLIMPL PESTQMCYEM LTSIPRSRAS GHGYESDNTE
     YLDAPDSADQ FKEDIETDTD IESTEDEDEA DRFDIIDTSD EEDENETDRV TLLSTLVNQG
     MTMTRATRIA RRAFPTLSDR IKRGVYMDLL VSGASPGNAW SHACEEARKA AGEINPCTSG
     SRGHAE
 
 
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