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CAPSD_HEVPA
ID   CAPSD_HEVPA             Reviewed;         660 AA.
AC   P33426; Q77EC8;
DT   01-FEB-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1994, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=Secreted protein ORF2;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein ORF2;
DE            Short=pORF2;
GN   ORFNames=ORF2;
OS   Hepatitis E virus genotype 1 (isolate Human/Pakistan/Sar-55) (HEV-1).
OC   Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Kitrinoviricota; Alsuviricetes;
OC   Hepelivirales; Hepeviridae; Orthohepevirus; Hepatitis E virus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=33774;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX   PubMed=1731327; DOI=10.1073/pnas.89.2.559;
RA   Tsarev S.A., Emerson S.U., Reyes G.R., Tsareva T.S., Legters L.J.,
RA   Malik I.A., Iqbal M., Purcell R.H.;
RT   "Characterization of a prototype strain of hepatitis E virus.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 89:559-563(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RC   STRAIN=Isolate pSK-HEV-2, and Isolate pSK-HEV-3;
RX   PubMed=11742081; DOI=10.1073/pnas.251555098;
RA   Emerson S.U., Zhang M., Meng X.J., Nguyen H., St Claire M.,
RA   Govindarajan S., Huang Y.K., Purcell R.H.;
RT   "Recombinant hepatitis E virus genomes infectious for primates: importance
RT   of capping and discovery of a cis-reactive element.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:15270-15275(2001).
RN   [3]
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF ASN-137; ASN-310; ASN-445 AND ASN-562.
RC   STRAIN=Isolate pSK-HEV-2;
RX   PubMed=18032496; DOI=10.1128/jvi.01219-07;
RA   Graff J., Zhou Y.-H., Torian U., Nguyen H., St Claire M., Yu C.,
RA   Purcell R.H., Emerson S.U.;
RT   "Mutations within potential glycosylation sites in the capsid protein of
RT   hepatitis E virus prevent the formation of infectious virus particles.";
RL   J. Virol. 82:1185-1194(2008).
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.00 ANGSTROMS) OF 455-602.
RX   PubMed=19662165; DOI=10.1371/journal.ppat.1000537;
RA   Li S., Tang X., Seetharaman J., Yang C., Gu Y., Zhang J., Du H., Shih J.W.,
RA   Hew C.L., Sivaraman J., Xia N.;
RT   "Dimerization of hepatitis E virus capsid protein E2s domain is essential
RT   for virus-host interaction.";
RL   PLoS Pathog. 5:E1000537-E1000537(2009).
RN   [5]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.90 ANGSTROMS) OF 459-603.
RX   PubMed=21642534; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1101309108;
RA   Tang X., Yang C., Gu Y., Song C., Zhang X., Wang Y., Zhang J., Hew C.L.,
RA   Li S., Xia N., Sivaraman J.;
RT   "Structural basis for the neutralization and genotype specificity of
RT   hepatitis E virus.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 108:10266-10271(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Isoform Secreted protein ORF2]: Plays a role in the
CC       inhibition of host antibody-mediated neutralization without blocking
CC       viral cell entry. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q81871}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Isoform Capsid protein ORF2]: Forms an icosahedral capsid
CC       with a T=1 symmetry and a 34 nm diameter. The capsid is composed of 60
CC       copies linked to each other. Binds to the 5' end of the genomic RNA to
CC       mediate genome encapsidation (By similarity). Binds to heparin surface
CC       proteoglycans (HSPGs) to mediate viral entry. Additionally, the
CC       interactions with host ASGR1 and ASGR2 facilitate viral infection of
CC       hepatocytes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29326,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q81871}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: [Isoform Secreted protein ORF2]: Homodimers.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q68985}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: [Isoform Capsid protein ORF2]: Self-assembles to form the
CC       capsid. The capsid is dominated by dimers that define the 30
CC       morphological units. Interacts with phosphorylated protein ORF3 (By
CC       similarity). Interacts with host TMEM134. Interacts with host ASGR1 and
CC       ASGR2; these interactions facilitate infection of host hepatocytes (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q81871}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P33426; P33426: ORF2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-15929932, EBI-15929932;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Isoform Secreted protein ORF2]: Secreted
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q81871}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Isoform Capsid protein ORF2]: Virion
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q81871}. Host cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q81871}. Host endoplasmic reticulum
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q81871}. Host Golgi apparatus
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q81871}. Host cell surface
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q68985}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative initiation; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=Secreted protein ORF2;
CC         IsoId=P33426-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=Capsid protein ORF2;
CC         IsoId=P33426-2; Sequence=VSP_059889;
CC   -!- PTM: Isoform Secreted protein ORF2; Exists as a glycosylated dimer.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q81871}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the hepevirus capsid protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M80581; AAA45727.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   EMBL; AF444002; AAL50056.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   EMBL; AF444003; AAL50059.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   PDB; 3GGQ; X-ray; 2.00 A; A=455-602.
DR   PDB; 3RKD; X-ray; 1.90 A; A/B=459-603.
DR   PDB; 6LAT; EM; 3.40 A; A=129-605.
DR   PDB; 6LB0; EM; 3.60 A; A=129-605.
DR   PDBsum; 3GGQ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3RKD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6LAT; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6LB0; -.
DR   SMR; P33426; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-59683N; -.
DR   ABCD; P33426; 1 sequenced antibody.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P33426; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001322; Genome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008498; Genome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000180763; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0044165; C:host cell endoplasmic reticulum; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0044177; C:host cell Golgi apparatus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0044228; C:host cell surface; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0039615; C:T=1 icosahedral viral capsid; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IPI:IntAct.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005198; F:structural molecule activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0098670; P:entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046718; P:viral entry into host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.120.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004261; SP2.
DR   InterPro; IPR029053; Viral_coat.
DR   Pfam; PF03014; SP2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Alternative initiation; Capsid protein; Glycoprotein;
KW   Host cytoplasm; Host endoplasmic reticulum; Host Golgi apparatus;
KW   Host-virus interaction; RNA-binding; Secreted;
KW   T=1 icosahedral capsid protein; Viral attachment to host cell;
KW   Viral attachment to host entry receptor; Virion;
KW   Virus entry into host cell.
FT   CHAIN           1..660
FT                   /note="Secreted protein ORF2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000445489"
FT   REGION          18..44
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          66..127
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          368..394
FT                   /note="particle formation"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          585..610
FT                   /note="Oligomerization"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CARBOHYD        137
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q81871"
FT   CARBOHYD        310
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q81871"
FT   CARBOHYD        562
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q81871"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..15
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform Capsid protein ORF2)"
FT                   /id="VSP_059889"
FT   MUTAGEN         137
FT                   /note="N->Q: Complete loss of infectivity. Inhibition of
FT                   capsid assembly."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18032496"
FT   MUTAGEN         310
FT                   /note="N->Q: Complete loss of infectivity. Inhibition of
FT                   capsid assembly."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18032496"
FT   MUTAGEN         445
FT                   /note="N->Q: Complete loss of infectivity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18032496"
FT   MUTAGEN         562
FT                   /note="N->Q: Complete loss of infectivity. Loss of
FT                   dimerization."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18032496"
FT   STRAND          131..139
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LAT"
FT   STRAND          151..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LAT"
FT   STRAND          161..163
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LAT"
FT   STRAND          167..171
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LAT"
FT   HELIX           174..178
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LAT"
FT   TURN            179..181
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LAT"
FT   STRAND          182..196
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LAT"
FT   STRAND          207..213
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LAT"
FT   STRAND          215..217
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LAT"
FT   TURN            225..229
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LAT"
FT   STRAND          230..236
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LAT"
FT   HELIX           248..251
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LAT"
FT   HELIX           255..257
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LAT"
FT   STRAND          258..261
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LAT"
FT   STRAND          264..266
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LAT"
FT   STRAND          268..271
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LAT"
FT   STRAND          275..282
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LAT"
FT   TURN            287..289
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LAT"
FT   STRAND          298..308
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LAT"
FT   STRAND          322..327
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LAT"
FT   STRAND          330..333
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LAT"
FT   STRAND          335..342
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LAT"
FT   HELIX           348..350
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LAT"
FT   STRAND          352..354
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LAT"
FT   TURN            355..357
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LAT"
FT   STRAND          369..373
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LAT"
FT   HELIX           379..381
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LAT"
FT   TURN            386..388
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LAT"
FT   STRAND          389..393
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LAT"
FT   STRAND          395..401
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LAT"
FT   STRAND          404..406
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LAT"
FT   STRAND          409..414
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LAT"
FT   HELIX           416..421
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LAT"
FT   STRAND          435..444
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LAT"
FT   TURN            448..450
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LAT"
FT   STRAND          470..487
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKD"
FT   STRAND          492..496
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKD"
FT   STRAND          498..502
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKD"
FT   TURN            503..505
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKD"
FT   STRAND          508..510
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKD"
FT   HELIX           511..513
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKD"
FT   HELIX           516..518
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKD"
FT   STRAND          528..531
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKD"
FT   STRAND          534..543
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKD"
FT   STRAND          546..549
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKD"
FT   TURN            559..562
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKD"
FT   STRAND          568..574
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKD"
FT   STRAND          579..582
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKD"
FT   STRAND          584..586
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3GGQ"
FT   STRAND          593..601
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKD"
SQ   SEQUENCE   660 AA;  70980 MW;  8085BC53CFB46FD3 CRC64;
     MRPRPILLLL LMFLPMLPAP PPGQPSGRRR GRRSGGSGGG FWGDRVDSQP FAIPYIHPTN
     PFAPDVTAAA GAGPRVRQPA RPLGSAWRDQ AQRPAAASRR RPTTAGAAPL TAVAPAHDTP
     PVPDVDSRGA ILRRQYNLST SPLTSSVATG TNLVLYAAPL SPLLPLQDGT NTHIMATEAS
     NYAQYRVARA TIRYRPLVPN AVGGYAISIS FWPQTTTTPT SVDMNSITST DVRILVQPGI
     ASELVIPSER LHYRNQGWRS VETSGVAEEE ATSGLVMLCI HGSPVNSYTN TPYTGALGLL
     DFALELEFRN LTPGNTNTRV SRYSSTARHR LRRGADGTAE LTTTAATRFM KDLYFTSTNG
     VGEIGRGIAL TLFNLADTLL GGLPTELISS AGGQLFYSRP VVSANGEPTV KLYTSVENAQ
     QDKGIAIPHD IDLGESRVVI QDYDNQHEQD RPTPSPAPSR PFSVLRANDV LWLSLTAAEY
     DQSTYGSSTG PVYVSDSVTL VNVATGAQAV ARSLDWTKVT LDGRPLSTIQ QYSKTFFVLP
     LRGKLSFWEA GTTKAGYPYN YNTTASDQLL VENAAGHRVA ISTYTTSLGA GPVSISAVAV
     LAPHSVLALL EDTMDYPARA HTFDDFCPEC RPLGLQGCAF QSTVAELQRL KMKVGKTREL
 
 
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