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CAPSD_PAV
ID   CAPSD_PAV               Reviewed;         401 AA.
AC   Q9J7Z0;
DT   16-APR-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE   RecName: Full=Capsid protein alpha;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Capsid protein beta;
DE              EC=3.4.23.44;
DE     AltName: Full=Coat protein beta;
DE     AltName: Full=Nodavirus endopeptidase;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Peptide gamma;
DE     AltName: Full=Coat protein gamma;
GN   Name=alpha;
OS   Pariacoto virus (PaV).
OC   Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Kitrinoviricota; Magsaviricetes;
OC   Nodamuvirales; Nodaviridae; Alphanodavirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=103782;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=37547; Spodoptera eridania (Southern armyworm).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA], AND MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=10799587; DOI=10.1128/jvi.74.11.5123-5132.2000;
RA   Johnson K.N., Zeddam J.-L., Ball L.A.;
RT   "Characterization and construction of functional cDNA clones of Pariacoto
RT   virus, the first Alphanodavirus isolated outside Australasia.";
RL   J. Virol. 74:5123-5132(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (3.0 ANGSTROMS) OF 7-401.
RX   PubMed=11135676; DOI=10.1038/83089;
RA   Tang L., Johnson K.N., Ball L.A., Lin T., Yeager M., Johnson J.E.;
RT   "The structure of pariacoto virus reveals a dodecahedral cage of duplex
RT   RNA.";
RL   Nat. Struct. Biol. 8:77-83(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Capsid protein alpha self-assembles to form an icosahedral
CC       procapsid with a T=3 symmetry, about 30 nm in diameter, and consisting
CC       of 60 capsid proteins trimers. In addition, calcium ions are
CC       incorporated per capsid during assembly. The capsid encapsulates the
CC       two genomic RNAs. Capsid maturation occurs via autoproteolytic cleavage
CC       of capsid protein alpha generating capsid protein beta and the
CC       membrane-active peptide gamma (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Peptide gamma]: Membrane-permeabilizing peptide produced by
CC       virus maturation, thereby creating the infectious virion. After
CC       endocytosis into the host cell, peptide gamma is probably exposed in
CC       endosomes, where it permeabilizes the endosomal membrane, facilitating
CC       translocation of viral capsid or RNA into the cytoplasm (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of an asparaginyl bond involved in the maturation
CC         of the structural protein of the virus, typically -Asn-|-Ala- or
CC         -Asn-|-Phe-.; EC=3.4.23.44;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Capsid protein beta]: Virion {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Peptide gamma]: Virion {ECO:0000305}.
CC       Note=located inside the capsid. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- PTM: Capsid protein alpha autocatalytically maturates into capsid
CC       protein beta and peptide gamma. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: [Peptide gamma]: Mass=4246; Method=MALDI;
CC       Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:10799587};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase A6 family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=Virus Particle ExploreR db; Note=Icosahedral capsid
CC       structure;
CC       URL="https://viperdb.scripps.edu/Info_Page.php?VDB=1f8v";
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DR   EMBL; AF171943; AAF71693.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_620111.1; NC_003692.1.
DR   PDB; 1F8V; X-ray; 3.00 A; A/B/C=7-361, D/E/F=362-401.
DR   PDBsum; 1F8V; -.
DR   SMR; Q9J7Z0; -.
DR   GeneID; 956349; -.
DR   KEGG; vg:956349; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q9J7Z0; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000204174; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0039617; C:T=3 icosahedral viral capsid; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004190; F:aspartic-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0039665; P:permeabilization of host organelle membrane involved in viral entry into host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0099008; P:viral entry via permeabilization of inner membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.120.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000696; Peptidase_A6.
DR   InterPro; IPR029053; Viral_coat.
DR   Pfam; PF01829; Peptidase_A6; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00863; NODAVIRPTASE.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Aspartyl protease; Calcium; Capsid protein; Disulfide bond;
KW   Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Protease; T=3 icosahedral capsid protein;
KW   Viral penetration into host cytoplasm;
KW   Viral penetration via permeabilization of host membrane; Virion;
KW   Virus entry into host cell.
FT   CHAIN           1..401
FT                   /note="Capsid protein alpha"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000402390"
FT   CHAIN           1..361
FT                   /note="Capsid protein beta"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000039198"
FT   CHAIN           362..401
FT                   /note="Peptide gamma"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000039199"
FT   REGION          1..43
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..15
FT                   /note="Basic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        68
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         249
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT   BINDING         251
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT   DISULFID        62..316
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TURN            20..22
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F8V"
FT   STRAND          46..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F8V"
FT   HELIX           54..64
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F8V"
FT   STRAND          68..71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F8V"
FT   STRAND          83..98
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F8V"
FT   STRAND          100..108
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F8V"
FT   STRAND          114..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F8V"
FT   STRAND          129..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F8V"
FT   HELIX           138..142
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F8V"
FT   TURN            146..149
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F8V"
FT   TURN            151..153
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F8V"
FT   STRAND          155..170
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F8V"
FT   TURN            174..176
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F8V"
FT   STRAND          180..186
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F8V"
FT   STRAND          189..200
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F8V"
FT   STRAND          207..218
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F8V"
FT   HELIX           219..221
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F8V"
FT   STRAND          223..225
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F8V"
FT   STRAND          228..234
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F8V"
FT   HELIX           235..237
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F8V"
FT   STRAND          239..242
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F8V"
FT   STRAND          247..249
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F8V"
FT   STRAND          256..266
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F8V"
FT   STRAND          274..276
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F8V"
FT   HELIX           278..281
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F8V"
FT   STRAND          294..301
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F8V"
FT   STRAND          307..321
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F8V"
FT   HELIX           328..330
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F8V"
FT   HELIX           339..348
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F8V"
FT   HELIX           363..374
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F8V"
FT   STRAND          379..381
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F8V"
SQ   SEQUENCE   401 AA;  43326 MW;  1E518977DE7A2C90 CRC64;
     MVSRTKNRRN KARKVVSRST ALVPMAPASQ RTGPAPRKPR KRNQALVRNP RLTDAGLAFL
     KCAFAAPDFS VDPGKGIPDN FHGRTLAIKD CNTTSVVFTP NTDTYIVVAP VPGFAYFRAE
     VAVGAQPTTF VGVPYPTYAT NFGAGSQNGL PAVNNYSKFR YASMACGLYP TSNMMQFSGS
     VQVWRVDLNL SEAVNPAVTA ITPAPGVFAN FVDKRINGLR GIRPLAPRDN YSGNFIDGAY
     TFAFDKSTDF EWCDFVRSLE FSESNVLGAA TAMKLLAPGG GTDTTLTGLG NVNTLVYKIS
     TPTGAVNTAI LRTWNCIELQ PYTDSALFQF SGVSPPFDPL ALECYHNLKM RFPVAVSSRE
     NSKFWEGVLR VLNQISGTLS VIPGPVGTIS AGVHQLTGMY M
 
 
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