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CAPSD_PAVHH
ID   CAPSD_PAVHH             Reviewed;         734 AA.
AC   P03136;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-APR-2011, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE   RecName: Full=Capsid protein VP1;
DE   AltName: Full=Coat protein VP1;
OS   Hamster parvovirus H1.
OC   Viruses; Monodnaviria; Shotokuvirae; Cossaviricota; Quintoviricetes;
OC   Piccovirales; Parvoviridae; Parvovirinae; Protoparvovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10799;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=36483; Cricetidae sp. (Hamster).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=10116; Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=6823009; DOI=10.1128/jvi.45.1.173-184.1983;
RA   Rhode S.L. III, Paradiso P.R.;
RT   "Parvovirus genome: nucleotide sequence of H-1 and mapping of its genes by
RT   hybrid-arrested translation.";
RL   J. Virol. 45:173-184(1983).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Capsid protein self-assembles to form an icosahedral capsid
CC       with a T=1 symmetry, about 22 nm in diameter, and consisting of 60
CC       copies of two size variants of the capsid proteins, VP1 and VP2, which
CC       differ by the presence of an N-terminal extension in the minor protein
CC       VP1. The capsid encapsulates the genomic ssDNA. Capsid proteins are
CC       responsible for the attachment to host cell receptors. This attachment
CC       induces virion internalization predominantly through clathrin-dependent
CC       endocytosis. Binding to the host receptors also induces capsid
CC       rearrangements leading to surface exposure of VP1 N-terminus,
CC       specifically its phospholipase A2-like region and putative nuclear
CC       localization signal(s). VP1 N-terminus might serve as a lipolytic
CC       enzyme to breach the endosomal membrane during entry into host cell and
CC       might contribute to virus transport to the nucleus (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion {ECO:0000250}. Host nucleus {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=VP1;
CC         IsoId=P03136-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=VP2;
CC         IsoId=P03136-2; Sequence=VSP_041140;
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminus of VP1 is sequestered within the mature capsid.
CC       It contains a phospholipase A2-like region and putative nuclear
CC       localization signals.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform VP1]: Minor splicing isoform.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform VP2]: Major splicing isoform produced by
CC       deletion of the initiating AUG for VP1 and downstream translation of
CC       VP2. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the parvoviridae capsid protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X01457; CAB57285.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A03699; VCPVV2.
DR   PDB; 4G0R; X-ray; 2.70 A; A=1-734.
DR   PDB; 4GBT; X-ray; 3.20 A; A=1-734.
DR   PDBsum; 4G0R; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4GBT; -.
DR   SMR; P03136; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007897; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0042025; C:host cell nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0039615; C:T=1 icosahedral viral capsid; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005198; F:structural molecule activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0075512; P:clathrin-dependent endocytosis of virus by host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0075521; P:microtubule-dependent intracellular transport of viral material towards nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0039665; P:permeabilization of host organelle membrane involved in viral entry into host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0099008; P:viral entry via permeabilization of inner membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0075732; P:viral penetration into host nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019062; P:virion attachment to host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 2.170.30.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016184; Capsid/spike_ssDNA_virus.
DR   InterPro; IPR001403; Parvovirus_coat.
DR   InterPro; IPR013607; Phospholipase_A2-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036952; VP1/VP2.
DR   Pfam; PF00740; Parvo_coat; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08398; Phospholip_A2_4; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF88645; SSF88645; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Alternative splicing; Capsid protein;
KW   Clathrin-mediated endocytosis of virus by host;
KW   Cytoplasmic inwards viral transport; Host nucleus; Host-virus interaction;
KW   Magnesium; Metal-binding; Microtubular inwards viral transport;
KW   T=1 icosahedral capsid protein; Viral attachment to host cell;
KW   Viral penetration into host cytoplasm; Viral penetration into host nucleus;
KW   Viral penetration via permeabilization of host membrane; Virion;
KW   Virus endocytosis by host; Virus entry into host cell.
FT   CHAIN           1..734
FT                   /note="Capsid protein VP1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000039431"
FT   REGION          1..42
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          19..64
FT                   /note="Phospholipase A2-like"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          95..116
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          134..154
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           4..13
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        135..154
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         328
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..142
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform VP2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_041140"
FT   STRAND          192..198
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4G0R"
FT   STRAND          201..215
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4G0R"
FT   STRAND          218..221
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4GBT"
FT   STRAND          223..227
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4G0R"
FT   STRAND          232..235
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4GBT"
FT   STRAND          237..239
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4GBT"
FT   HELIX           243..245
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4G0R"
FT   STRAND          248..257
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4G0R"
FT   HELIX           263..266
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4G0R"
FT   HELIX           269..278
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4G0R"
FT   STRAND          279..301
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4G0R"
FT   STRAND          311..315
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4G0R"
FT   STRAND          321..325
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4G0R"
FT   HELIX           336..339
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4G0R"
FT   STRAND          354..360
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4G0R"
FT   STRAND          364..366
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4G0R"
FT   STRAND          381..383
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4G0R"
FT   HELIX           388..390
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4G0R"
FT   HELIX           396..399
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4G0R"
FT   STRAND          403..405
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4G0R"
FT   STRAND          426..428
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4GBT"
FT   HELIX           432..434
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4G0R"
FT   STRAND          441..443
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4GBT"
FT   TURN            457..459
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4G0R"
FT   TURN            474..476
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4G0R"
FT   STRAND          480..484
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4G0R"
FT   STRAND          492..495
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4G0R"
FT   STRAND          498..501
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4G0R"
FT   TURN            510..513
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4G0R"
FT   HELIX           516..518
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4G0R"
FT   STRAND          521..525
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4G0R"
FT   HELIX           527..529
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4G0R"
FT   STRAND          541..545
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4G0R"
FT   STRAND          550..552
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4GBT"
FT   HELIX           556..558
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4G0R"
FT   STRAND          560..562
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4GBT"
FT   HELIX           572..574
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4G0R"
FT   STRAND          575..580
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4GBT"
FT   HELIX           590..592
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4G0R"
FT   TURN            610..612
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4GBT"
FT   STRAND          622..624
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4G0R"
FT   STRAND          633..635
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4G0R"
FT   STRAND          644..648
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4G0R"
FT   STRAND          668..684
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4G0R"
FT   HELIX           708..711
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4G0R"
FT   STRAND          729..731
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4GBT"
SQ   SEQUENCE   734 AA;  81053 MW;  0AA6B088729203F8 CRC64;
     MAPPAKRAKR GWVPPGYKYL GPGNSLDQGE PTNPSDAAAK EHDEAYDQYI KSGKNPYLYF
     SPADQRFIDQ TKDAKDWGGK VGHYFFRTKR AFAPKLSTDS EPGTSGVSRP GKRTKPPAHI
     FVNQARAKKK RASLAAQQRT LTMSDGTETN QPDTGIANAR VERSADGGGS SGGGGSGGGG
     IGVSTGTYDN QTTYKFLGDG WVEITAHASR LLHLGMPPSE NYCRVTVHNN QTTGHGTKVK
     GNMAYDTHQQ IWTPWSLVDA NAWGVWFQPS DWQFIQNSME SLNLDSLSQE LFNVVVKTVT
     EQQGAGQDAI KVYNNDLTAC MMVALDSNNI LPYTPAAQTS ETLGFYPWKP TAPAPYRYYF
     FMPRQLSVTS SNSAEGTQIT DTIGEPQALN SQFFTIENTL PITLLRTGDE FTTGTYIFNT
     DPLKLTHTWQ TNRHLACLQG ITDLPTSDTA TASLTANGDR FGSTQTQNVN YVTEALRTRP
     AQIGFMQPHD NFEANRGGPF KVPVVPLDIT AGEDHDANGA IRFNYGKQHG EDWAKQGAAP
     ERYTWDAIDS AAGRDTARCF VQSAPISIPP NQNQILQRED AIAGRTNMHY TNVFNSYGPL
     SAFPHPDPIY PNGQIWDKEL DLEHKPRLHV TAPFVCKNNP PGQLFVHLGP NLTDQFDPNS
     TTVSRIVTYS TFYWKGILKF KAKLRPNLTW NPVYQATTDS VANSYMNVKK WLPSATGNMH
     SDPLICRPVP HMTY
 
 
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