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CARA_HYPNA
ID   CARA_HYPNA              Reviewed;         386 AA.
AC   Q0BY73;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   17-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 111.
DE   RecName: Full=Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase small chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209};
DE            EC=6.3.5.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209};
DE   AltName: Full=Carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase glutamine chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209};
GN   Name=carA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209}; OrderedLocusNames=HNE_2892;
OS   Hyphomonas neptunium (strain ATCC 15444).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomonadales;
OC   Hyphomonadaceae; Hyphomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=228405;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15444;
RX   PubMed=16980487; DOI=10.1128/jb.00111-06;
RA   Badger J.H., Hoover T.R., Brun Y.V., Weiner R.M., Laub M.T., Alexandre G.,
RA   Mrazek J., Ren Q., Paulsen I.T., Nelson K.E., Khouri H.M., Radune D.,
RA   Sosa J., Dodson R.J., Sullivan S.A., Rosovitz M.J., Madupu R.,
RA   Brinkac L.M., Durkin A.S., Daugherty S.C., Kothari S.P., Giglio M.G.,
RA   Zhou L., Haft D.H., Selengut J.D., Davidsen T.M., Yang Q., Zafar N.,
RA   Ward N.L.;
RT   "Comparative genomic evidence for a close relationship between the
RT   dimorphic prosthecate bacteria Hyphomonas neptunium and Caulobacter
RT   crescentus.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 188:6841-6850(2006).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 ATP + H2O + hydrogencarbonate + L-glutamine = 2 ADP +
CC         carbamoyl phosphate + 2 H(+) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18633, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17544, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58228, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01209};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; carbamoyl
CC       phosphate from bicarbonate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01209}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC       (S)-dihydroorotate from bicarbonate: step 1/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01209}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Composed of two chains; the small (or glutamine) chain
CC       promotes the hydrolysis of glutamine to ammonia, which is used by the
CC       large (or ammonia) chain to synthesize carbamoyl phosphate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CarA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01209}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000158; ABI75793.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0BY73; -.
DR   SMR; Q0BY73; -.
DR   STRING; 228405.HNE_2892; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABI75793; ABI75793; HNE_2892.
DR   KEGG; hne:HNE_2892; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0505; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_035901_2_2_5; -.
DR   OMA; CFNTGMT; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00171.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00115.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001959; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004088; F:carbamoyl-phosphate synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006207; P:'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0006526; P:arginine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd01744; GATase1_CPSase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.30.20; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01209; CPSase_S_chain; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006274; CarbamoylP_synth_ssu.
DR   InterPro; IPR002474; CarbamoylP_synth_ssu_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036480; CarbP_synth_ssu_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR035686; CPSase_GATase1.
DR   InterPro; IPR017926; GATASE.
DR   Pfam; PF00988; CPSase_sm_chain; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00117; GATase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01097; CPSase_sm_chain; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52021; SSF52021; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01368; CPSaseIIsmall; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Arginine biosynthesis; ATP-binding;
KW   Glutamine amidotransferase; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Pyrimidine biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..386
FT                   /note="Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase small chain"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000138862"
FT   DOMAIN          198..386
FT                   /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209"
FT   REGION          1..194
FT                   /note="CPSase"
FT   ACT_SITE        275
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209"
FT   ACT_SITE        359
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209"
FT   ACT_SITE        361
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209"
SQ   SEQUENCE   386 AA;  40747 MW;  E9FDD63931BF669C CRC64;
     MDSATGALAL EDGTIFAGFG AGAAGIKVGE LCFNTAITGY QEILTDPSYA SQLVLFTFPH
     IGNVGANAED HEESTVEAAD AARGAIFREP ITAPSNWRST EDFGVWLARR GIIGLSGIDT
     RALTKRIREK GMPKAAICHK PDGKIDFDAL VELARSWNGL DGADLADVVD QDAPFEHTEG
     LWQAATGHQT ALANAEFHVA VIDFGVKKNI LRNLASAGAR ATVVNGNVSA EEVLALKPDG
     IVFANGPGDP AATFERSGEM IKTLVASGLP ILGICLGHQL LGLALGAKTK KMAQGHHGAN
     HPVKDLATGK VEIVSMNHGF TVDPDTLPPG VEESHRSLFD GTNSGLAVKG KPIISVQHHP
     EASPGPQDSF YLFTRFAGLM RDYRAK
 
 
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