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CARA_LEPIN
ID   CARA_LEPIN              Reviewed;         362 AA.
AC   Q8F6R2;
DT   06-JUN-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-AUG-2010, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 116.
DE   RecName: Full=Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase small chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209};
DE            EC=6.3.5.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209};
DE   AltName: Full=Carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase glutamine chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209};
GN   Name=carA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209}; OrderedLocusNames=LA_1239;
OS   Leptospira interrogans serogroup Icterohaemorrhagiae serovar Lai (strain
OS   56601).
OC   Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Leptospirales; Leptospiraceae; Leptospira.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=189518;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=56601;
RX   PubMed=12712204; DOI=10.1038/nature01597;
RA   Ren S.-X., Fu G., Jiang X.-G., Zeng R., Miao Y.-G., Xu H., Zhang Y.-X.,
RA   Xiong H., Lu G., Lu L.-F., Jiang H.-Q., Jia J., Tu Y.-F., Jiang J.-X.,
RA   Gu W.-Y., Zhang Y.-Q., Cai Z., Sheng H.-H., Yin H.-F., Zhang Y., Zhu G.-F.,
RA   Wan M., Huang H.-L., Qian Z., Wang S.-Y., Ma W., Yao Z.-J., Shen Y.,
RA   Qiang B.-Q., Xia Q.-C., Guo X.-K., Danchin A., Saint Girons I.,
RA   Somerville R.L., Wen Y.-M., Shi M.-H., Chen Z., Xu J.-G., Zhao G.-P.;
RT   "Unique physiological and pathogenic features of Leptospira interrogans
RT   revealed by whole-genome sequencing.";
RL   Nature 422:888-893(2003).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 ATP + H2O + hydrogencarbonate + L-glutamine = 2 ADP +
CC         carbamoyl phosphate + 2 H(+) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18633, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17544, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58228, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01209};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; carbamoyl
CC       phosphate from bicarbonate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01209}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC       (S)-dihydroorotate from bicarbonate: step 1/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01209}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Composed of two chains; the small (or glutamine) chain
CC       promotes the hydrolysis of glutamine to ammonia, which is used by the
CC       large (or ammonia) chain to synthesize carbamoyl phosphate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CarA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01209}.
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DR   EMBL; AE010300; AAN48438.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_711420.2; NC_004342.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000643186.1; NC_004342.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8F6R2; -.
DR   SMR; Q8F6R2; -.
DR   STRING; 189518.LA_1239; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAN48438; AAN48438; LA_1239.
DR   KEGG; lil:LA_1239; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|189518.3.peg.1239; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_035901_1_1_12; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8F6R2; -.
DR   OMA; CFNTGMT; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00171.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00115.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001408; Chromosome I.
DR   GO; GO:0005951; C:carbamoyl-phosphate synthase complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004088; F:carbamoyl-phosphate synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006207; P:'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0006526; P:arginine biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006807; P:nitrogen compound metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd01744; GATase1_CPSase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.30.20; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01209; CPSase_S_chain; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006274; CarbamoylP_synth_ssu.
DR   InterPro; IPR002474; CarbamoylP_synth_ssu_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036480; CarbP_synth_ssu_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR035686; CPSase_GATase1.
DR   InterPro; IPR017926; GATASE.
DR   Pfam; PF00988; CPSase_sm_chain; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00117; GATase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01097; CPSase_sm_chain; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52021; SSF52021; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01368; CPSaseIIsmall; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Arginine biosynthesis; ATP-binding;
KW   Glutamine amidotransferase; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Pyrimidine biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..362
FT                   /note="Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase small chain"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000112289"
FT   DOMAIN          176..362
FT                   /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209"
FT   REGION          1..172
FT                   /note="CPSase"
FT   ACT_SITE        252
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209"
FT   ACT_SITE        335
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209"
FT   ACT_SITE        337
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209"
SQ   SEQUENCE   362 AA;  40130 MW;  ECB2DC06136069AC CRC64;
     MKAFLVLDNG TIFEGESFGY ETESVGEIVF NTSMAGYQEI LTDPSYCNQI ITLTYPMIGN
     YGIHPDNMES SKIQASGLIV KEYVDLPSNF KSEKTLSQFL KEYKIPAIQG IDTRKLTRFI
     RTNGSPNGGI FVASEYSPSF LEKVKSFPGI INADLAKVVT TSSKYIFGTH TGKKFKLAVY
     DYGVKTNILR LLDANGFAVT VYPAKTPSEE IMKEGTDAFF LSNGPGDPAP LDYAIASTQK
     IMEKRYPLFG ICLGHQIIGL SLGKKTEKMK FGHRGGNQPV KNLETGQVEI TSQNHGFAVI
     DDQKQDEPIS FLNLNDHTVE GILKSGYPLL TVQYHPESAP GPNDSRYLFQ KFYDLVEKTK
     KG
 
 
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