ID   CARA_METS5              Reviewed;         372 AA.
AC   A4YI77;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-MAY-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 86.
DE   RecName: Full=Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase small chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209};
DE            EC=6.3.5.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209};
DE   AltName: Full=Carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase glutamine chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209};
GN   Name=carA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209}; OrderedLocusNames=Msed_1989;
OS   Metallosphaera sedula (strain ATCC 51363 / DSM 5348 / JCM 9185 / NBRC 15509
OS   / TH2).
OC   Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Sulfolobales; Sulfolobaceae;
OC   Metallosphaera.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=399549;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 51363 / DSM 5348 / JCM 9185 / NBRC 15509 / TH2;
RX   PubMed=18083856; DOI=10.1128/aem.02019-07;
RA   Auernik K.S., Maezato Y., Blum P.H., Kelly R.M.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the metal-mobilizing, extremely thermoacidophilic
RT   archaeon Metallosphaera sedula provides insights into bioleaching-
RT   associated metabolism.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 74:682-692(2008).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 ATP + H2O + hydrogencarbonate + L-glutamine = 2 ADP +
CC         carbamoyl phosphate + 2 H(+) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18633, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17544, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58228, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01209};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; carbamoyl
CC       phosphate from bicarbonate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01209}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC       (S)-dihydroorotate from bicarbonate: step 1/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01209}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Composed of two chains; the small (or glutamine) chain
CC       promotes the hydrolysis of glutamine to ammonia, which is used by the
CC       large (or ammonia) chain to synthesize carbamoyl phosphate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CarA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01209}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000682; ABP96129.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012021916.1; NC_009440.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A4YI77; -.
DR   SMR; A4YI77; -.
DR   STRING; 399549.Msed_1989; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABP96129; ABP96129; Msed_1989.
DR   GeneID; 5103376; -.
DR   KEGG; mse:Msed_1989; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG00064; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_035901_2_1_2; -.
DR   OMA; CFNTGMT; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00171.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00115.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000242; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004088; F:carbamoyl-phosphate synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006207; P:'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0006526; P:arginine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd01744; GATase1_CPSase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.30.20; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01209; CPSase_S_chain; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006274; CarbamoylP_synth_ssu.
DR   InterPro; IPR002474; CarbamoylP_synth_ssu_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036480; CarbP_synth_ssu_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR035686; CPSase_GATase1.
DR   InterPro; IPR017926; GATASE.
DR   Pfam; PF00988; CPSase_sm_chain; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00117; GATase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01097; CPSase_sm_chain; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52021; SSF52021; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01368; CPSaseIIsmall; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Arginine biosynthesis; ATP-binding;
KW   Glutamine amidotransferase; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Pyrimidine biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..372
FT                   /note="Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase small chain"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000138871"
FT   DOMAIN          185..372
FT                   /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209"
FT   REGION          1..186
FT                   /note="CPSase"
FT   ACT_SITE        261
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209"
FT   ACT_SITE        345
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209"
FT   ACT_SITE        347
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209"
SQ   SEQUENCE   372 AA;  41400 MW;  5A67D1E0DD16CF08 CRC64;
     MTYCKRGTEG LIYLEDGTLL RGCGFGAKGV RYGEVVFTTA MNGYPESMTD PSYRGQILII
     THPLVGNYGV PNPIVRNGIL QNFESEQIQI EGLVVTEETD PSKWNSSKSL HQWMAEQGIP
     GVSSVDTRLL VKKVRTLGSM MGVIASGEHV EDPRKYIEMR YDEIDFTKFT SPKSPIIHQN
     NSPDIIVLVD CGIKHGILEE LYKTGFTIVR VPCKSSADEI MNYSPKGIVF GNGPGNPNIL
     KDLVKNFSAV MEYKLPTLGI CLGHQVATLA LGGNVRKMKF GHRAINKPVT DISNNKCYIS
     THNHGYGVYK EDIPPDTQIW FVNPDDGVVE GLIHKRLPLI TTQFHPEARP GPNDTTWVFQ
     KFKKMVIKDE GN