ID   CARA_PROA2              Reviewed;         371 AA.
AC   B4S5S1;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-SEP-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 77.
DE   RecName: Full=Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase small chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209};
DE            EC=6.3.5.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209};
DE   AltName: Full=Carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase glutamine chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209};
GN   Name=carA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209}; OrderedLocusNames=Paes_2113;
OS   Prosthecochloris aestuarii (strain DSM 271 / SK 413).
OC   Bacteria; Chlorobi; Chlorobia; Chlorobiales; Chlorobiaceae;
OC   Prosthecochloris.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=290512;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 271 / SK 413;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA   Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA   Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Anderson I., Liu Z., Li T., Zhao F., Overmann J.,
RA   Bryant D.A., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of chromosome of Prosthecochloris aestuarii DSM 271.";
RL   Submitted (JUN-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 ATP + H2O + hydrogencarbonate + L-glutamine = 2 ADP +
CC         carbamoyl phosphate + 2 H(+) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18633, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17544, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58228, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01209};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; carbamoyl
CC       phosphate from bicarbonate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01209}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC       (S)-dihydroorotate from bicarbonate: step 1/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01209}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Composed of two chains; the small (or glutamine) chain
CC       promotes the hydrolysis of glutamine to ammonia, which is used by the
CC       large (or ammonia) chain to synthesize carbamoyl phosphate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CarA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01209}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001108; ACF47118.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012506650.1; NC_011059.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B4S5S1; -.
DR   SMR; B4S5S1; -.
DR   STRING; 290512.Paes_2113; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACF47118; ACF47118; Paes_2113.
DR   KEGG; paa:Paes_2113; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0505; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_035901_2_1_10; -.
DR   OMA; CFNTGMT; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 662268at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00171.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00115.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002725; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004088; F:carbamoyl-phosphate synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006207; P:'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0006526; P:arginine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd01744; GATase1_CPSase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.30.20; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01209; CPSase_S_chain; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006274; CarbamoylP_synth_ssu.
DR   InterPro; IPR002474; CarbamoylP_synth_ssu_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036480; CarbP_synth_ssu_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR035686; CPSase_GATase1.
DR   InterPro; IPR017926; GATASE.
DR   Pfam; PF00988; CPSase_sm_chain; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00117; GATase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01097; CPSase_sm_chain; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52021; SSF52021; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01368; CPSaseIIsmall; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Arginine biosynthesis; ATP-binding;
KW   Glutamine amidotransferase; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Pyrimidine biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..371
FT                   /note="Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase small chain"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000138877"
FT   DOMAIN          178..370
FT                   /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209"
FT   REGION          1..174
FT                   /note="CPSase"
FT   ACT_SITE        259
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209"
FT   ACT_SITE        343
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209"
FT   ACT_SITE        345
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209"
SQ   SEQUENCE   371 AA;  40956 MW;  7EE7A8D76181F49D CRC64;
     MQQTPAKLVL ENGSVYTGYA FGHIGETGGE VVFNTALTGY QEIVTDPSYA GQMVVMTYPL
     IGNYGVNQSD AESQKIWASA LIVREMSNIH SNFAATGSLD QYLKEAKVMG LAGIDTRKLV
     REIRQKGAMR GVISAIDPDE KRLEEKALKI PEMTGLDLVK KVSTSQTYTI DCDDAEYHVV
     AYDYGIKQNI LRMLQNAKCK VTVLNANTPI EEALKLDPDG IFLSNGPGDP FAVTYAIDNI
     KKLAEHNTQQ KPVPLFGICL GHQLMSLAFG AKTYKLKFGH HGSNHPVKNL KSSSIEITSQ
     NHGFAVAMES LPESLEMTHL NLYDQTVEGV RHKKLPCFSV QYHPEAAPGP HDSHYLFEQF
     TAMMDQAKEN V