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Y2582_METMA
ID   Y2582_METMA             Reviewed;         170 AA.
AC   Q8PTX6;
DT   25-MAY-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 107.
DE   RecName: Full=Nudix hydrolase MM_2582 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:34864834};
DE            EC=3.6.1.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34864834};
DE   AltName: Full=Prenyl-phosphatase {ECO:0000305};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=MM_2582 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAM32278.1};
OS   Methanosarcina mazei (strain ATCC BAA-159 / DSM 3647 / Goe1 / Go1 / JCM
OS   11833 / OCM 88) (Methanosarcina frisia).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC   Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanosarcina.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=192952 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAM32278.1, ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000595};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAM32278.1, ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000595}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-159 / DSM 3647 / Goe1 / Go1 / JCM 11833 / OCM 88
RC   {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000595};
RX   PubMed=12125824;
RA   Deppenmeier U., Johann A., Hartsch T., Merkl R., Schmitz R.A.,
RA   Martinez-Arias R., Henne A., Wiezer A., Baeumer S., Jacobi C.,
RA   Brueggemann H., Lienard T., Christmann A., Boemecke M., Steckel S.,
RA   Bhattacharyya A., Lykidis A., Overbeek R., Klenk H.-P., Gunsalus R.P.,
RA   Fritz H.-J., Gottschalk G.;
RT   "The genome of Methanosarcina mazei: evidence for lateral gene transfer
RT   between Bacteria and Archaea.";
RL   J. Mol. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 4:453-461(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY, COFACTOR,
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND PATHWAY.
RX   PubMed=34864834; DOI=10.1093/bbb/zbab205;
RA   Ishibashi Y., Matsushima N., Ito T., Hemmi H.;
RT   "Isopentenyl diphosphate/dimethylallyl diphosphate-specific Nudix hydrolase
RT   from the methanogenic archaeon Methanosarcina mazei.";
RL   Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 86:246-253(2022).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Hydrolyzes homoallylic isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP), its
CC       allylic isomer dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP) and short-chain prenyl
CC       diphosphates geranyl diphosphate (GPP) and farnesyl diphosphate (FPP)
CC       to their corresponding monophosphate forms with high activity. The
CC       preferred substrate is IPP. ADP, NADPH, Ap5A and thiamine diphosphate
CC       (TPP) are weakly hydrolyzed. No hydrolysis with ATP, dNTPs, 8-OH-dGTP,
CC       NAD+, FAD or acetyl-CoA. The likely physiological role of this enzyme
CC       is to provide a substrate dimethylallyl phosphate (DMAP) for prenylated
CC       flavin mononucleotide (prenyl-FMN) synthase MM_1871 involved in the
CC       biosynthesis of prenyl-FMN, a coenzyme required in the archaea-specific
CC       mevalonate pathway. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34864834}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=dimethylallyl diphosphate + H2O = dimethylallyl phosphate +
CC         H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:70507, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57623,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:88052; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:34864834};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + isopentenyl diphosphate = H(+) + isopentenyl phosphate +
CC         phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:70503, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:65078,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:128769; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:34864834};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + H2O = (2E,6E)-farnesyl
CC         phosphate + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48128,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:88226, ChEBI:CHEBI:175763;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:34864834};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E)-geranyl diphosphate + H2O = (2E)-geranyl phosphate + H(+)
CC         + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47944, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58057,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:88107; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:34864834};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:34864834};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=19.5 uM for dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP) (at pH 8.5 and 30
CC         degrees Celsius) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34864834};
CC         KM=27.8 uM for isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) (at pH 8.5 and 30
CC         degrees Celsius) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34864834};
CC         KM=152 uM for geranyl diphosphate (GPP) (at pH 8.5 and 30 degrees
CC         Celsius) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34864834};
CC         KM=99.8 uM for farnesyl diphosphate (FPP) (at pH 8.5 and 30 degrees
CC         Celsius) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34864834};
CC         Note=kcat is 0.139 sec(-1) with DMAPP as substrate. kcat is 0.681
CC         sec(-1) with as IPP substrate. kcat is 0.395 sec(-1) with GPP as
CC         substrate. kcat is 0.298 sec(-1) with FPP as substrate.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34864834};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 8.5. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34864834};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 37 degrees Celsius. Stable at 30 degrees
CC         Celsius. More than half of its activity is lost after 30 min of
CC         treatment at 35 degrees Celsius. Activity is lost by 30 min of
CC         treatment above 40 degrees Celsius. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34864834};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:34864834}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Nudix hydrolase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE008384; AAM32278.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011034497.1; NC_003901.1.
DR   SMR; Q8PTX6; -.
DR   STRING; 192952.MM_2582; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM32278; AAM32278; MM_2582.
DR   GeneID; 24865255; -.
DR   KEGG; mma:MM_2582; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|192952.21.peg.2962; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG01082; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_131901_0_0_2; -.
DR   OMA; LFKIPCI; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-21849; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000595; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016787; F:hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR015797; NUDIX_hydrolase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000086; NUDIX_hydrolase_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00293; NUDIX; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55811; SSF55811; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51462; NUDIX; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..170
FT                   /note="Nudix hydrolase MM_2582"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000455562"
FT   DOMAIN          25..155
FT                   /note="Nudix hydrolase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00794"
FT   MOTIF           59..83
FT                   /note="Nudix box"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00794"
FT   BINDING         77
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P65556"
FT   BINDING         81
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P65556"
SQ   SEQUENCE   170 AA;  19676 MW;  99D9F10440670BAD CRC64;
     MISEVDMDDN FLGLRARDEF YSGKHIHRAS QLILLDPENR ILLQKRSPGK FWFPNRYTYS
     VSGTVADESY EACIAREMLE EIGISVPFRR LFKIPCIREN KGAYHTIFSG RCSEEAASLI
     RHDLEEATSI EWVELEELHR AVKAEPGNYT PALREGIIKI FKEGCEKYLF
 
 
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