CARA_THEMA
ID CARA_THEMA Reviewed; 392 AA.
AC Q9WZ28;
DT 11-JUL-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1999, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 143.
DE RecName: Full=Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase small chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209};
DE EC=6.3.5.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209};
DE AltName: Full=Carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase glutamine chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209};
GN Name=carA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209}; OrderedLocusNames=TM_0558;
OS Thermotoga maritima (strain ATCC 43589 / DSM 3109 / JCM 10099 / NBRC 100826
OS / MSB8).
OC Bacteria; Thermotogae; Thermotogales; Thermotogaceae; Thermotoga.
OX NCBI_TaxID=243274;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 43589 / DSM 3109 / JCM 10099 / NBRC 100826 / MSB8;
RX PubMed=10360571; DOI=10.1038/20601;
RA Nelson K.E., Clayton R.A., Gill S.R., Gwinn M.L., Dodson R.J., Haft D.H.,
RA Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Nelson W.C., Ketchum K.A., McDonald L.A.,
RA Utterback T.R., Malek J.A., Linher K.D., Garrett M.M., Stewart A.M.,
RA Cotton M.D., Pratt M.S., Phillips C.A., Richardson D.L., Heidelberg J.F.,
RA Sutton G.G., Fleischmann R.D., Eisen J.A., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA Smith H.O., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT "Evidence for lateral gene transfer between Archaea and Bacteria from
RT genome sequence of Thermotoga maritima.";
RL Nature 399:323-329(1999).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 ATP + H2O + hydrogencarbonate + L-glutamine = 2 ADP +
CC carbamoyl phosphate + 2 H(+) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18633, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17544, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58228, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01209};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; carbamoyl
CC phosphate from bicarbonate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01209}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC (S)-dihydroorotate from bicarbonate: step 1/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01209}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Composed of two chains; the small (or glutamine) chain
CC promotes the hydrolysis of glutamine to ammonia, which is used by the
CC large (or ammonia) chain to synthesize carbamoyl phosphate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CarA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01209}.
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DR EMBL; AE000512; AAD35643.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; D72363; D72363.
DR RefSeq; NP_228368.1; NC_000853.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_004081322.1; NZ_CP011107.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9WZ28; -.
DR SMR; Q9WZ28; -.
DR STRING; 243274.THEMA_01885; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAD35643; AAD35643; TM_0558.
DR KEGG; tma:TM0558; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0505; Bacteria.
DR InParanoid; Q9WZ28; -.
DR OMA; CFNTGMT; -.
DR OrthoDB; 662268at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00171.
DR UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00115.
DR Proteomes; UP000008183; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005951; C:carbamoyl-phosphate synthase complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004088; F:carbamoyl-phosphate synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006207; P:'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0006526; P:arginine biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006807; P:nitrogen compound metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd01744; GATase1_CPSase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.50.30.20; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01209; CPSase_S_chain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006274; CarbamoylP_synth_ssu.
DR InterPro; IPR002474; CarbamoylP_synth_ssu_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036480; CarbP_synth_ssu_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR035686; CPSase_GATase1.
DR InterPro; IPR017926; GATASE.
DR Pfam; PF00988; CPSase_sm_chain; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00117; GATase; 1.
DR SMART; SM01097; CPSase_sm_chain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52021; SSF52021; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01368; CPSaseIIsmall; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Arginine biosynthesis; ATP-binding;
KW Glutamine amidotransferase; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Pyrimidine biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..392
FT /note="Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase small chain"
FT /id="PRO_0000112340"
FT DOMAIN 176..392
FT /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209"
FT REGION 1..172
FT /note="CPSase"
FT ACT_SITE 252
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209"
FT ACT_SITE 367
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209"
FT ACT_SITE 369
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01209"
SQ SEQUENCE 392 AA; 42930 MW; B5312FBB07B181FC CRC64;
MSKKALLALE DGSFFFGQSL GAEGETFGEL VFNTGMTGYQ EVLTDPSYTG QIVVMTYPEI
GIYGVNDEDV ESDGIKVAGF VVYRSVDTPS NWRATMSFPD YLKKYNIVAI EGVDTRALTR
KIRVKGAMKG AISTVDLDPD SLVKRVKESP SIVGRDLAGL VSPKEVIVEN PEGDFSVVVL
DSGVKWGILR DLKRVGAKVM RVPYSVDIDD IKKLNPDGVL ISNGPGDPAA LLKTIRLIKD
LLKEEIPLAG ICLGHQLLGL AVGGRTYKMK FGHRGINHPV KDLRTGRVLI TTHNHGFAVD
PKSFGLPELG SEDQDANVLT KNLQKISVLE GISPQGIKVE ITHISLNDGT MEGMRLVDYP
AFSVQYHPEA SPGPHDAKYF FEEFKRLIKE VR
