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CARB_METAC
ID   CARB_METAC              Reviewed;        1070 AA.
AC   Q8TNY4;
DT   02-AUG-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 140.
DE   RecName: Full=Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase large chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
DE            EC=6.3.5.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
DE   AltName: Full=Carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase ammonia chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
GN   Name=carB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}; OrderedLocusNames=MA_2143;
OS   Methanosarcina acetivorans (strain ATCC 35395 / DSM 2834 / JCM 12185 /
OS   C2A).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC   Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanosarcina.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=188937;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35395 / DSM 2834 / JCM 12185 / C2A;
RX   PubMed=11932238; DOI=10.1101/gr.223902;
RA   Galagan J.E., Nusbaum C., Roy A., Endrizzi M.G., Macdonald P., FitzHugh W.,
RA   Calvo S., Engels R., Smirnov S., Atnoor D., Brown A., Allen N., Naylor J.,
RA   Stange-Thomann N., DeArellano K., Johnson R., Linton L., McEwan P.,
RA   McKernan K., Talamas J., Tirrell A., Ye W., Zimmer A., Barber R.D.,
RA   Cann I., Graham D.E., Grahame D.A., Guss A.M., Hedderich R.,
RA   Ingram-Smith C., Kuettner H.C., Krzycki J.A., Leigh J.A., Li W., Liu J.,
RA   Mukhopadhyay B., Reeve J.N., Smith K., Springer T.A., Umayam L.A.,
RA   White O., White R.H., de Macario E.C., Ferry J.G., Jarrell K.F., Jing H.,
RA   Macario A.J.L., Paulsen I.T., Pritchett M., Sowers K.R., Swanson R.V.,
RA   Zinder S.H., Lander E., Metcalf W.W., Birren B.;
RT   "The genome of Methanosarcina acetivorans reveals extensive metabolic and
RT   physiological diversity.";
RL   Genome Res. 12:532-542(2002).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 ATP + H2O + hydrogencarbonate + L-glutamine = 2 ADP +
CC         carbamoyl phosphate + 2 H(+) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18633, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17544, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58228, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01210};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 4 Mg(2+) or Mn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; carbamoyl
CC       phosphate from bicarbonate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01210}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC       (S)-dihydroorotate from bicarbonate: step 1/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01210}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Composed of two chains; the small (or glutamine) chain
CC       promotes the hydrolysis of glutamine to ammonia, which is used by the
CC       large (or ammonia) chain to synthesize carbamoyl phosphate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CarB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01210}.
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DR   EMBL; AE010299; AAM05541.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011022129.1; NC_003552.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8TNY4; -.
DR   SMR; Q8TNY4; -.
DR   STRING; 188937.MA_2143; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8TNY4; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM05541; AAM05541; MA_2143.
DR   GeneID; 1474031; -.
DR   KEGG; mac:MA_2143; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000513_1_3_2; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8TNY4; -.
DR   OMA; IEPAGIH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 911at2157; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8TNY4; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00171.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00115.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002487; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004088; F:carbamoyl-phosphate synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0006526; P:arginine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006807; P:nitrogen compound metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd01424; MGS_CPS_II; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1030.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1490.20; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1380; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01210_A; CPSase_L_chain_A; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01210_B; CPSase_L_chain_B; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011761; ATP-grasp.
DR   InterPro; IPR013815; ATP_grasp_subdomain_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006275; CarbamoylP_synth_lsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR005480; CarbamoylP_synth_lsu_oligo.
DR   InterPro; IPR036897; CarbamoylP_synth_lsu_oligo_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005479; CbamoylP_synth_lsu-like_ATP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR005483; CbamoylP_synth_lsu_CPSase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR011607; MGS-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036914; MGS-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR033937; MGS_CPS_CarB.
DR   InterPro; IPR016185; PreATP-grasp_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF02786; CPSase_L_D2; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF02787; CPSase_L_D3; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02142; MGS; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00098; CPSASE.
DR   SMART; SM01096; CPSase_L_D3; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00851; MGS; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48108; SSF48108; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52335; SSF52335; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52440; SSF52440; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01369; CPSaseII_lrg; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50975; ATP_GRASP; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00866; CPSASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00867; CPSASE_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51855; MGS; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Arginine biosynthesis; ATP-binding; Ligase;
KW   Magnesium; Manganese; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Pyrimidine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Repeat.
FT   CHAIN           1..1070
FT                   /note="Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase large chain"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000145073"
FT   DOMAIN          133..325
FT                   /note="ATP-grasp 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT   DOMAIN          672..863
FT                   /note="ATP-grasp 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT   DOMAIN          930..1070
FT                   /note="MGS-like"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01202"
FT   REGION          1..399
FT                   /note="Carboxyphosphate synthetic domain"
FT   REGION          400..540
FT                   /note="Oligomerization domain"
FT   REGION          541..931
FT                   /note="Carbamoyl phosphate synthetic domain"
FT   REGION          932..1070
FT                   /note="Allosteric domain"
FT   BINDING         159..216
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT   BINDING         284
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT   BINDING         296
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT   BINDING         296
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT   BINDING         298
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT   BINDING         698..755
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT   BINDING         822
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT   BINDING         834
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT   BINDING         834
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT   BINDING         836
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1070 AA;  118441 MW;  4C971B8C42B9C3E5 CRC64;
     MPKREDIKKV LLIGSGPITI GQAAEFDFSG SQACRSLKEE GVQVVLVNSN PATIMTDPEM
     ADSVYIEPLD ARIVEKIIEK ERPDGIIAGI GGQTGLNITS ELAEMGVFEK YGVQILGTPV
     EAIKNTEDRE LFKETMLRIG EKVPQSRAVH TLKEAEEVVE ELGLPLIVRP AYTLGGAGGG
     IARTKEELLE ITERGLRRSR ISQVLIEESV LGWAEVEYEV MRDANDTCIV ICNMENIDPM
     GVHTGESAVV APSQTLTDAE HQMLRSASIK IIRALKIEGG CNIQYALKEG DYRIVEVNPR
     VSRSSALASK ATGYPIARVT AKIAIGMALD EIINSVTKNT PASFEPALDY VITKIPRWPF
     DKFVTADKTL TTAMKSTGEI MAIGRTMEES LLKAFKSLDI DSQLGNKRWD EHEVKTLLKT
     PTSERLFVIF HALERGMSVK EIAELTSINP FFISKIKKIV EMEKRIRTEE LTSELLREVK
     KLGFPDTRLA ELTGKTREQI SDLRHDAGIL ATFKMVDTCA AEFQAATPYY YSTYEDTCET
     NPTDRKKILI LGAGPIRIGQ GIEFDYCTVH AVTALREEGI ETHIINNNPE TVSTDFDTSD
     KLFFEPLTME YVMNVIERER PDGVLVQFGG QTSVNLALPL KKELKRRTDL DTMIMGTDPE
     DMDLAEDREK FYVLMQKFGI LQPEGGYATS QHEAIEVAQR IGFPVLVRPS YVLGGRAMEI
     VYDEIDLERY MKEAVRVSPE HPILIDDFLE GACEIDVDAV CDRKDVLIGA IMEHIEEAGV
     HSGDSACVIP PQSLSEDVLA QVRDYTRKIA LGLRVKGLIN IQMAEKGGKV FVLEANPRSS
     RTIPFVSKAV GLPLAKIAAR VIAGHSLKEM GYTDEPKPKH VSIKEVLLPF DKLPGADPVL
     GPEMKSTGEV MGIDYDFGRA YYKAELAADN LLPLTGKVFL SIRNADKPEL VEVARKLQAA
     GLELMGTRGT VNYLAQHGVF MDTVKKVHDG SPNVIDMMRR DEVDLIINTP TSKQSRRDGS
     RIRRAAVDFK VPYITTIQAA SAAAAAIETM KKGEDLTIKS INEYHKEMGL
 
 
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