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CARC_PSERE
ID   CARC_PSERE              Reviewed;         290 AA.
AC   Q9AQM4; Q8GI17;
DT   26-JUN-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 72.
DE   RecName: Full=2-hydroxy-6-oxo-6-(2'-aminophenyl)hexa-2,4-dienoic acid hydrolase;
DE            Short=HOPDA;
DE            EC=3.7.1.13;
GN   Name=carC;
OS   Pseudomonas resinovorans.
OG   Plasmid pCAR1.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=53412;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY, AND
RP   NOMENCLATURE.
RC   STRAIN=CA10;
RX   PubMed=9244273; DOI=10.1128/jb.179.15.4841-4849.1997;
RA   Sato S.I., Ouchiyama N., Kimura T., Nojiri H., Yamane H., Omori T.;
RT   "Cloning of genes involved in carbazole degradation of Pseudomonas sp.
RT   strain CA10: nucleotide sequences of genes and characterization of meta-
RT   cleavage enzymes and hydrolase.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 179:4841-4849(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CA10;
RX   PubMed=9244274; DOI=10.1128/jb.179.15.4850-4858.1997;
RA   Sato S.I., Nam J.W., Kasuga K., Nojiri H., Yamane H., Omori T.;
RT   "Identification and characterization of genes encoding carbazole 1,9a-
RT   dioxygenase in Pseudomonas sp. strain CA10.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 179:4850-4858(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CA10;
RX   PubMed=11371531; DOI=10.1128/jb.183.12.3663-3679.2001;
RA   Nojiri H., Sekiguchi H., Maeda K., Urata M., Nakai S., Yoshida T., Habe H.,
RA   Omori T.;
RT   "Genetic characterization and evolutionary implications of a car gene
RT   cluster in the carbazole degrader Pseudomonas sp. strain CA10.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 183:3663-3679(2001).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   PLASMID=pCAR1;
RX   PubMed=12547188; DOI=10.1016/s0022-2836(02)01400-6;
RA   Maeda K., Nojiri H., Shintani M., Yoshida T., Habe H., Omori T.;
RT   "Complete nucleotide sequence of carbazole/dioxin-degrading plasmid pCAR1
RT   in Pseudomonas resinovorans strain CA10 indicates its mosaicity and the
RT   presence of large catabolic transposon Tn4676.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 326:21-33(2003).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CA10; PLASMID=pCAR1;
RX   PubMed=15466034; DOI=10.1128/jb.186.20.6815-6823.2004;
RA   Urata M., Miyakoshi M., Kai S., Maeda K., Habe H., Omori T., Yamane H.,
RA   Nojiri H.;
RT   "Transcriptional regulation of the ant operon, encoding two-component
RT   anthranilate 1,2-dioxygenase, on the carbazole-degradative plasmid pCAR1 of
RT   Pseudomonas resinovorans strain CA10.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 186:6815-6823(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   PLASMID=pCAR1;
RX   PubMed=16672459; DOI=10.1128/aem.72.5.3206-3216.2006;
RA   Shintani M., Yano H., Habe H., Omori T., Yamane H., Tsuda M., Nojiri H.;
RT   "Characterization of the replication, maintenance, and transfer features of
RT   the IncP-7 plasmid pCAR1, which carries genes involved in carbazole and
RT   dioxin degradation.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 72:3206-3216(2006).
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   PLASMID=pCAR1;
RX   PubMed=17675379; DOI=10.1128/jb.00684-07;
RA   Miyakoshi M., Shintani M., Terabayashi T., Kai S., Yamane H., Nojiri H.;
RT   "Transcriptome analysis of Pseudomonas putida KT2440 harboring the
RT   completely sequenced IncP-7 plasmid pCAR1.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 189:6849-6860(2007).
RN   [8]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   PLASMID=pCAR1;
RX   PubMed=19376894; DOI=10.1128/aem.02373-08;
RA   Takahashi Y., Shintani M., Li L., Yamane H., Nojiri H.;
RT   "Carbazole-degradative IncP-7 plasmid pCAR1.2 is structurally unstable in
RT   Pseudomonas fluorescens Pf0-1, which accumulates catechol, the intermediate
RT   of the carbazole degradation pathway.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 75:3920-3929(2009).
RN   [9]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   PLASMID=pCAR1;
RX   PubMed=19270415; DOI=10.1271/bbb.80665;
RA   Takahashi Y., Shintani M., Yamane H., Nojiri H.;
RT   "The complete nucleotide sequence of pCAR2: pCAR2 and pCAR1 were
RT   structurally identical IncP-7 carbazole degradative plasmids.";
RL   Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 73:744-746(2009).
RN   [10]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   PLASMID=pCAR1;
RX   PubMed=19134166; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-10-12;
RA   Miyakoshi M., Nishida H., Shintani M., Yamane H., Nojiri H.;
RT   "High-resolution mapping of plasmid transcriptomes in different host
RT   bacteria.";
RL   BMC Genomics 10:12-12(2009).
RN   [11]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   PLASMID=pCAR1;
RX   PubMed=19930443; DOI=10.1111/j.1462-2920.2009.02110.x;
RA   Shintani M., Takahashi Y., Tokumaru H., Kadota K., Hara H., Miyakoshi M.,
RA   Naito K., Yamane H., Nishida H., Nojiri H.;
RT   "Response of the Pseudomonas host chromosomal transcriptome to carriage of
RT   the IncP-7 plasmid pCAR1.";
RL   Environ. Microbiol. 12:1413-1426(2010).
RN   [12]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   PLASMID=pCAR1;
RX   PubMed=20639326; DOI=10.1128/jb.00591-10;
RA   Yun C.S., Suzuki C., Naito K., Takeda T., Takahashi Y., Sai F.,
RA   Terabayashi T., Miyakoshi M., Shintani M., Nishida H., Yamane H.,
RA   Nojiri H.;
RT   "Pmr, a histone-like protein H1 (H-NS) family protein encoded by the IncP-7
RT   plasmid pCAR1, is a key global regulator that alters host function.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 192:4720-4731(2010).
RN   [13]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, SUBSTRATE
RP   SPECIFICITY, AND SUBUNIT.
RC   STRAIN=CA10;
RX   PubMed=12619671; DOI=10.1271/bbb.67.36;
RA   Nojiri H., Taira H., Iwata K., Morii K., Nam J.W., Yoshida T., Habe H.,
RA   Nakamura S., Shimizu K., Yamane H., Omori T.;
RT   "Purification and characterization of meta-cleavage compound hydrolase from
RT   a carbazole degrader Pseudomonas resinovorans strain CA10.";
RL   Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 67:36-45(2003).
RN   [14]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, MUTAGENESIS OF SER-114, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL
RP   PROPERTIES, AND SUBUNIT.
RC   STRAIN=CA10;
RX   PubMed=12651123; DOI=10.1016/s1046-5928(02)00676-9;
RA   Riddle R.R., Gibbs P.R., Willson R.C., Benedik M.J.;
RT   "Purification and properties of 2-hydroxy-6-oxo-6-(2'-aminophenyl)hexa-2,4-
RT   dienoic acid hydrolase involved in microbial degradation of carbazole.";
RL   Protein Expr. Purif. 28:182-189(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the degradation of carbazole, a toxic N-
CC       heterocyclic aromatic compound containing dibenzopyrrole system.
CC       Catalyzes the hydrolytic cleavage of a carbon-carbon bond of 2-hydroxy-
CC       6-oxo-6-(2'-aminophenyl)hexa-2,4-dienoic acid (HOPDA) to yield
CC       anthranilate. CarC is specific for 2-hydroxy-6-oxo-6-phenylhexa-2,4-
CC       dienoic acid (6-phenyl-HODA), and has little activity toward 2-hydroxy-
CC       6-oxohepta-2,4-dienoic acid and 2-hydroxymuconic semialdehyde. The
CC       effect of the presence of an amino group or hydroxyl group at the 2'-
CC       position of phenyl moiety of 6-phenyl-HODA on the enzyme activity is
CC       found to be small. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12619671,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12651123, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9244273}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E,4E)-6-(2-aminophenyl)-2-hydroxy-6-oxohexa-2,4-dienoate +
CC         H2O = (2E)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate + anthranilate + H(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27870, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16567, ChEBI:CHEBI:60885, ChEBI:CHEBI:60886; EC=3.7.1.13;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:12619671, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12651123};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=2.51 uM for 6-phenyl-HODA (at 50 mM sodium phosphate, pH 7.5, 25
CC         degrees Celsius) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12619671,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:12651123};
CC         KM=4.6 uM for HOPDA (at pH 7.5 and 25 degrees Celsius)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12619671, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12651123};
CC         Vmax=3.3 mmol/min/mg enzyme with HOPDA as substrate (at pH 7.5 and 25
CC         degrees Celsius) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12619671,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:12651123};
CC         Note=kcat is 2.14 sec(-1) for 6-phenyl-HODA (at 50 mM sodium
CC         phosphate, pH 7.5, 25 degrees Celsius).;
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is between 7.0 and 7.5. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12619671,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:12651123};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 58 degrees Celsius.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12619671, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12651123};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Xenobiotic degradation; carbazole degradation.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12619671,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12651123}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DmpD/TodF/XylF esterase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB047548; BAB32769.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AB088420; BAC41548.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_758570.1; NC_004444.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011077881.1; NC_004444.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9AQM4; -.
DR   SMR; Q9AQM4; -.
DR   ESTHER; psest-bpdF; Carbon-carbon_bond_hydrolase.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-15764; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.7.1.13; 7692.
DR   UniPathway; UPA01031; -.
DR   GO; GO:0102139; F:2-hydroxy-6-oxo-6-(2'-aminophenyl)-hexa-2,4dienoate hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0018768; F:2-hydroxy-6-oxo-6-(2'-aminophenyl)hexa-2,4-dienoate hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0016823; F:hydrolase activity, acting on acid carbon-carbon bonds, in ketonic substances; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046232; P:carbazole catabolic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1820; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029058; AB_hydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000073; AB_hydrolase_1.
DR   Pfam; PF12697; Abhydrolase_6; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00111; ABHYDROLASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53474; SSF53474; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Aromatic hydrocarbons catabolism; Hydrolase; Plasmid.
FT   CHAIN           1..290
FT                   /note="2-hydroxy-6-oxo-6-(2'-aminophenyl)hexa-2,4-dienoic
FT                   acid hydrolase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000422736"
FT   ACT_SITE        114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   ACT_SITE        233
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        261
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MUTAGEN         114
FT                   /note="S->A: 40-fold decrease in reduction in hydrolase
FT                   activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12651123"
SQ   SEQUENCE   290 AA;  32252 MW;  FF88FD90E69D365B CRC64;
     MLNKAEQISE KSESAYVERF VNAGGVETRY LEAGKGQPVI LIHGGGAGAE SEGNWRNVIP
     ILARHYRVIA MDMLGFGKTA KPDIEYTQDR RIRHLHDFIK AMNFDGKVSI VGNSMGGATG
     LGVSVLHSEL VNALVLMGSA GLVVEIHEDL RPIINYDFTR EGMVHLVKAL TNDGFKIDDA
     MINSRYTYAT DEATRKAYVA TMQWIREQGG LFYDPEFIRK VPVPTLVVHG KDDKVVPVET
     AYKFLDLIDD SWGYIIPHCG HWAMIEHPED FANATLSFLS RRADITRAAA
 
 
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