CARM1_DROWI
ID CARM1_DROWI Reviewed; 533 AA.
AC B4NKI9;
DT 01-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-SEP-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 74.
DE RecName: Full=Histone-arginine methyltransferase CARMER {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Q2B7};
DE EC=2.1.1.319 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Q2B7};
GN Name=Art4; ORFNames=GK14504;
OS Drosophila willistoni (Fruit fly).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX NCBI_TaxID=7260;
RN [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:EDW85161.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Tucson 14030-0811.24 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:EDW85161.1};
RX PubMed=17994087; DOI=10.1038/nature06341;
RG Drosophila 12 genomes consortium;
RT "Evolution of genes and genomes on the Drosophila phylogeny.";
RL Nature 450:203-218(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Methylates (mono- and asymmetric dimethylation) the guanidino
CC nitrogens of arginyl residues in proteins. May methylate histone H3 at
CC 'Arg-17' and activate transcription via chromatin remodeling (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Q2B7}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-arginyl-[protein] + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 2 H(+) +
CC N(omega),N(omega)-dimethyl-L-arginyl-[protein] + 2 S-adenosyl-L-
CC homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10532, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:11991, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29965, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:61897; EC=2.1.1.319;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Q2B7};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9VH48}. Nucleus
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9VH48}.
CC -!- PTM: The dimethylated protein is the major form. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase
CC superfamily. Protein arginine N-methyltransferase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01015}.
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DR EMBL; CH964272; EDW85161.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_002074175.1; XM_002074139.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B4NKI9; -.
DR SMR; B4NKI9; -.
DR STRING; 7260.FBpp0243647; -.
DR EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0245155; FBpp0243647; FBgn0216510.
DR GeneID; 6651554; -.
DR KEGG; dwi:6651554; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG1500; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_017375_0_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; B4NKI9; -.
DR OMA; KWLKPQG; -.
DR OrthoDB; 840669at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; B4NKI9; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000007798; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0042054; F:histone methyltransferase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0035242; F:protein-arginine omega-N asymmetric methyltransferase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0035241; F:protein-arginine omega-N monomethyltransferase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0006338; P:chromatin remodeling; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0034969; P:histone arginine methylation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0019919; P:peptidyl-arginine methylation, to asymmetrical-dimethyl arginine; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0006355; P:regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.29.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR025799; Arg_MeTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR020989; Histone-Arg_MeTrfase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR011993; PH-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11006; PTHR11006; 1.
DR Pfam; PF11531; CARM1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51678; SAM_MT_PRMT; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chromatin regulator; Cytoplasm; Methylation; Methyltransferase; Nucleus;
KW Reference proteome; S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transcription;
KW Transcription regulation; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..533
FT /note="Histone-arginine methyltransferase CARMER"
FT /id="PRO_0000382230"
FT DOMAIN 143..452
FT /note="SAM-dependent MTase PRMT-type"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01015"
FT BINDING 156
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q63009"
FT BINDING 165
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q63009"
FT BINDING 189
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q63009"
FT BINDING 211
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q63009"
FT BINDING 240
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q63009"
FT BINDING 268
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT MOD_RES 503
FT /note="Asymmetric dimethylarginine; by autocatalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Q2B7"
SQ SEQUENCE 533 AA; 60101 MW; 243C3C8BC86CCCEE CRC64;
MSTSRVNDEP HKLSATAAAL CPLSNCQFSG VVISQIADEQ RLEFTNKYKG SCTLLCSYDS
QGVVLRIVLD NDQGHVLKEY MIAADTDAAQ MGKRSYAVSL ESDNLVLRFA SEQDQQLFRK
VVENVKHLRP KSVFSQRTEE SSASQYFQFY GYLSQQQNMM QDYVRTSTYQ RAILGNAIDF
QDKIILDVGA GSGILSFFAV QAGAAKVYAI EASNMAQYAQ QLVESNNVQH KISVIPGKIE
EIELPEKVDV IISEPMGYML YNERMLETYL HARKWLKPQG KMYPTHGDLH IAPFSDESLY
SEQYNKANFW YQSAFHGVDL TTLHKEGMKE YFRQPIVDTF DIRICMAKSV RHVCDFLNDK
EDDLHKIDIP LQFHILQTGI CHGLAFWFDV EFSGSSQNVW LSTSPTAPLT HWYQVRCLLP
MPIFIKQGQT LTGRVLLEAN RRQSYDVTID LHIEGTLISS SNTLDLKNPY FRYTGAPVQA
PPGTSTQSPS EQYWTQMDTQ GTRNTTGMLN GGLSVNGIGD GGMDITHGLI HPH
