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CARX_LACPL
ID   CARX_LACPL              Reviewed;         355 AA.
AC   O08317; F9UL02;
DT   11-JUL-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-MAR-2003, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 136.
DE   RecName: Full=Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase arginine-specific small chain;
DE            EC=6.3.5.5;
DE   AltName: Full=Carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase glutamine chain;
DE            Short=CPS-A;
GN   Name=carA; OrderedLocusNames=lp_0527;
OS   Lactiplantibacillus plantarum (strain ATCC BAA-793 / NCIMB 8826 / WCFS1)
OS   (Lactobacillus plantarum).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Lactobacillaceae;
OC   Lactiplantibacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=220668;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 8014 / CCM 1904 / DSM 20205 / NCDO 82 / NCIB 6376;
RX   PubMed=10852872; DOI=10.1128/jb.182.12.3416-3422.2000;
RA   Nicoloff H., Hubert J.-C., Bringel F.;
RT   "In Lactobacillus plantarum, carbamoyl phosphate is synthesized by two
RT   carbamoyl-phosphate synthetases (CPS): carbon dioxide differentiates the
RT   arginine-repressed from the pyrimidine-regulated CPS.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 182:3416-3422(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-793 / NCIMB 8826 / WCFS1;
RX   PubMed=12566566; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0337704100;
RA   Kleerebezem M., Boekhorst J., van Kranenburg R., Molenaar D., Kuipers O.P.,
RA   Leer R., Tarchini R., Peters S.A., Sandbrink H.M., Fiers M.W.E.J.,
RA   Stiekema W., Klein Lankhorst R.M., Bron P.A., Hoffer S.M.,
RA   Nierop Groot M.N., Kerkhoven R., De Vries M., Ursing B., De Vos W.M.,
RA   Siezen R.J.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Lactobacillus plantarum WCFS1.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:1990-1995(2003).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], AND GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-793 / NCIMB 8826 / WCFS1;
RX   PubMed=22156394; DOI=10.1128/jb.06275-11;
RA   Siezen R.J., Francke C., Renckens B., Boekhorst J., Wels M.,
RA   Kleerebezem M., van Hijum S.A.;
RT   "Complete resequencing and reannotation of the Lactobacillus plantarum
RT   WCFS1 genome.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 194:195-196(2012).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-217.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 8014 / CCM 1904 / DSM 20205 / NCDO 82 / NCIB 6376;
RX   PubMed=9098069; DOI=10.1128/jb.179.8.2697-2706.1997;
RA   Bringel F., Frey L., Boivin S., Hubert J.-C.;
RT   "Arginine biosynthesis and regulation in Lactobacillus plantarum: the carA
RT   gene and the argCJBDF cluster are divergently transcribed.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 179:2697-2706(1997).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 ATP + H2O + hydrogencarbonate + L-glutamine = 2 ADP +
CC         carbamoyl phosphate + 2 H(+) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18633, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17544, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58228, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.5;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; carbamoyl
CC       phosphate from bicarbonate: step 1/1.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Composed of two chains; the small (or glutamine) chain
CC       promotes the hydrolysis of glutamine to ammonia, which is used by the
CC       large (or ammonia) chain to synthesize carbamoyl phosphate.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Repressed by arginine.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CarA family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X99978; CAA68238.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL935263; CCC78017.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011101043.1; NC_004567.2.
DR   RefSeq; YP_004888531.1; NC_004567.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O08317; -.
DR   SMR; O08317; -.
DR   STRING; 220668.lp_0527; -.
DR   MEROPS; C26.963; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CCC78017; CCC78017; lp_0527.
DR   KEGG; lpl:lp_0527; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|220668.9.peg.435; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0505; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_035901_2_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; SQNHSYV; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O08317; -.
DR   BioCyc; LPLA220668:G1GW0-438-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00171.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000432; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004088; F:carbamoyl-phosphate synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006207; P:'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006526; P:arginine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006221; P:pyrimidine nucleotide biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01744; GATase1_CPSase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.30.20; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01209; CPSase_S_chain; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006274; CarbamoylP_synth_ssu.
DR   InterPro; IPR002474; CarbamoylP_synth_ssu_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036480; CarbP_synth_ssu_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR035686; CPSase_GATase1.
DR   InterPro; IPR017926; GATASE.
DR   Pfam; PF00988; CPSase_sm_chain; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00117; GATase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01097; CPSase_sm_chain; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52021; SSF52021; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01368; CPSaseIIsmall; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Arginine biosynthesis; ATP-binding;
KW   Glutamine amidotransferase; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..355
FT                   /note="Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase arginine-specific small
FT                   chain"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000112287"
FT   DOMAIN          166..353
FT                   /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-1"
FT   REGION          1..162
FT                   /note="CPSase"
FT   ACT_SITE        241
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        326
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        328
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        25
FT                   /note="A -> V (in Ref. 1 and 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        85
FT                   /note="A -> T (in Ref. 1 and 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   355 AA;  38187 MW;  5DABA5C1657DD89B CRC64;
     MNKYLTLADG TQWIGTAIGD CQLEAAGRIV FNTGMTGYQE TLTDPSYLNQ MIAFTYPLIG
     NYGIDPTVAQ APTIGAQAII VHELATFNDH YTSRQSLASF LTIHHVAGIE GVDTRDLTIH
     IRQTGAQMAI LSNHPITDFE AQLATFAPQV LTATPLPVAT TTIRPRVAIL NFGEKAAITA
     ELQARGADVV VLPPTASLKA VAAYHPDGIL LSNGPGDPTD YHTYLATIRQ LAQRYPLAGI
     CLGHQLIALA YGAQTYQLSF GHHGLNHPVQ ACADGRIIMT SQNHDYAVDP ASIKGTPLIV
     THTELNDGSI EGLRLPHQAV MSVQFHPEAH PGPQEAGQFF DDFLLTIQKE AVVNA
 
 
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