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CAS1_AQUAE
ID   CAS1_AQUAE              Reviewed;         316 AA.
AC   O66692;
DT   16-MAY-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-AUG-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 104.
DE   RecName: Full=CRISPR-associated endonuclease Cas1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470};
DE            EC=3.1.-.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470};
GN   Name=cas1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470}; OrderedLocusNames=aq_369;
OS   Aquifex aeolicus (strain VF5).
OC   Bacteria; Aquificae; Aquificales; Aquificaceae; Aquifex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224324;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=VF5;
RX   PubMed=9537320; DOI=10.1038/32831;
RA   Deckert G., Warren P.V., Gaasterland T., Young W.G., Lenox A.L.,
RA   Graham D.E., Overbeek R., Snead M.A., Keller M., Aujay M., Huber R.,
RA   Feldman R.A., Short J.M., Olsen G.J., Swanson R.V.;
RT   "The complete genome of the hyperthermophilic bacterium Aquifex aeolicus.";
RL   Nature 392:353-358(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.00 ANGSTROMS) OF 2-316.
RA   Ebihara A., Yokoyama S., Kuramitsu S.;
RT   "Crystal structure of uncharacterized conserved protein from Aquifex
RT   aeolicus.";
RL   Submitted (MAY-2007) to the PDB data bank.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic
CC       repeat), is an adaptive immune system that provides protection against
CC       mobile genetic elements (viruses, transposable elements and conjugative
CC       plasmids). CRISPR clusters contain spacers, sequences complementary to
CC       antecedent mobile elements, and target invading nucleic acids. CRISPR
CC       clusters are transcribed and processed into CRISPR RNA (crRNA). Acts as
CC       a dsDNA endonuclease. Involved in the integration of spacer DNA into
CC       the CRISPR cassette. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer, forms a heterotetramer with a Cas2 homodimer.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CRISPR-associated endonuclease Cas1 family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470}.
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DR   EMBL; AE000657; AAC06657.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; H70332; H70332.
DR   RefSeq; NP_213252.1; NC_000918.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010880190.1; NC_000918.1.
DR   PDB; 2YZS; X-ray; 2.00 A; A/B=2-316.
DR   PDBsum; 2YZS; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O66692; -.
DR   SMR; O66692; -.
DR   STRING; 224324.aq_369; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC06657; AAC06657; aq_369.
DR   KEGG; aae:aq_369; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224324.8.peg.298; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1518; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_052779_2_0_0; -.
DR   InParanoid; O66692; -.
DR   OMA; NTIMFET; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1581397at2; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; O66692; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000798; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004520; F:endodeoxyribonuclease activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051607; P:defense response to virus; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0043571; P:maintenance of CRISPR repeat elements; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd09722; Cas1_I-B; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.120.920; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.100.10.20; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01470; Cas1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002729; CRISPR-assoc_Cas1.
DR   InterPro; IPR042206; CRISPR-assoc_Cas1_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR019858; CRISPR-assoc_Cas1_HMARI/TNEAP.
DR   InterPro; IPR042211; CRISPR-assoc_Cas1_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43219; PTHR43219; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01867; Cas_Cas1; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00287; cas1; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03641; cas1_HMARI; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Antiviral defense; DNA-binding; Endonuclease; Hydrolase;
KW   Magnesium; Manganese; Metal-binding; Nuclease; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..316
FT                   /note="CRISPR-associated endonuclease Cas1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000417072"
FT   BINDING         143
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470"
FT   BINDING         206
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470"
FT   BINDING         221
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470"
FT   STRAND          4..7
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YZS"
FT   STRAND          11..16
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YZS"
FT   STRAND          19..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YZS"
FT   STRAND          28..31
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YZS"
FT   HELIX           33..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YZS"
FT   STRAND          37..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YZS"
FT   STRAND          45..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YZS"
FT   HELIX           49..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YZS"
FT   STRAND          62..65
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YZS"
FT   STRAND          71..77
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YZS"
FT   HELIX           84..95
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YZS"
FT   HELIX           97..119
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YZS"
FT   HELIX           124..132
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YZS"
FT   HELIX           136..158
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YZS"
FT   HELIX           173..194
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YZS"
FT   STRAND          204..206
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YZS"
FT   HELIX           214..227
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YZS"
FT   HELIX           229..237
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YZS"
FT   HELIX           243..245
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YZS"
FT   STRAND          246..249
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YZS"
FT   STRAND          252..255
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YZS"
FT   HELIX           257..272
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YZS"
FT   STRAND          274..277
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YZS"
FT   HELIX           278..280
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YZS"
FT   STRAND          282..285
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YZS"
FT   HELIX           286..301
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YZS"
FT   HELIX           312..315
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YZS"
SQ   SEQUENCE   316 AA;  36887 MW;  DE65231D147C463F CRC64;
     MGRVYYINSH GTLSRHENTL RFENAEVKKD IPVEDVEEIF VFAELSLNTK LLNFLASKGI
     PLHFFNYYGY YTGTFYPRES SVSGHLLIKQ VEHYLDAQKR LYLAKSFVIG SILNLEYVYK
     ISADTYLNKV KETNSIPELM SVEAEFRKLC YKKLEEVTGW ELEKRTKRPP QNPLNALISF
     GNSLTYAKVL GEIYKTQLNP TVSYLHEPST KRFSLSLDVA EVFKPIFVDN LIIRLIQENK
     IDKTHFSTEL NMTFLNEIGR KVFLKAFNEL LETTIFYPKL NRKVSHRTLI KLELYKLIKH
     LLEEEVYLPL NYGGLK
 
 
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