ID   CAS1_LEPIN              Reviewed;         254 AA.
AC   Q8F874;
DT   16-MAY-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 82.
DE   RecName: Full=CRISPR-associated endonuclease Cas1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470};
DE            EC=3.1.-.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470};
GN   Name=cas1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470}; OrderedLocusNames=LA_0684;
OS   Leptospira interrogans serogroup Icterohaemorrhagiae serovar Lai (strain
OS   56601).
OC   Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Leptospirales; Leptospiraceae; Leptospira.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=189518;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=56601;
RX   PubMed=12712204; DOI=10.1038/nature01597;
RA   Ren S.-X., Fu G., Jiang X.-G., Zeng R., Miao Y.-G., Xu H., Zhang Y.-X.,
RA   Xiong H., Lu G., Lu L.-F., Jiang H.-Q., Jia J., Tu Y.-F., Jiang J.-X.,
RA   Gu W.-Y., Zhang Y.-Q., Cai Z., Sheng H.-H., Yin H.-F., Zhang Y., Zhu G.-F.,
RA   Wan M., Huang H.-L., Qian Z., Wang S.-Y., Ma W., Yao Z.-J., Shen Y.,
RA   Qiang B.-Q., Xia Q.-C., Guo X.-K., Danchin A., Saint Girons I.,
RA   Somerville R.L., Wen Y.-M., Shi M.-H., Chen Z., Xu J.-G., Zhao G.-P.;
RT   "Unique physiological and pathogenic features of Leptospira interrogans
RT   revealed by whole-genome sequencing.";
RL   Nature 422:888-893(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic
CC       repeat), is an adaptive immune system that provides protection against
CC       mobile genetic elements (viruses, transposable elements and conjugative
CC       plasmids). CRISPR clusters contain spacers, sequences complementary to
CC       antecedent mobile elements, and target invading nucleic acids. CRISPR
CC       clusters are transcribed and processed into CRISPR RNA (crRNA). Acts as
CC       a dsDNA endonuclease. Involved in the integration of spacer DNA into
CC       the CRISPR cassette. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer, forms a heterotetramer with a Cas2 homodimer.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CRISPR-associated endonuclease Cas1 family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; AE010300; AAN47883.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_710865.1; NC_004342.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8F874; -.
DR   SMR; Q8F874; -.
DR   STRING; 189518.LA_0684; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAN47883; AAN47883; LA_0684.
DR   KEGG; lil:LA_0684; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|189518.3.peg.686; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_052779_3_0_12; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8F874; -.
DR   OMA; LYPPQNR; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001408; Chromosome I.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004519; F:endonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051607; P:defense response to virus; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0043571; P:maintenance of CRISPR repeat elements; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.120.920; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01470; Cas1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002729; CRISPR-assoc_Cas1.
DR   InterPro; IPR042206; CRISPR-assoc_Cas1_C.
DR   Pfam; PF01867; Cas_Cas1; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00287; cas1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Antiviral defense; DNA-binding; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Magnesium;
KW   Manganese; Metal-binding; Nuclease; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..254
FT                   /note="CRISPR-associated endonuclease Cas1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000417079"
FT   BINDING         78
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470"
FT   BINDING         146
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470"
FT   BINDING         161
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470"
SQ   SEQUENCE   254 AA;  29804 MW;  796C3F8C3731B907 CRC64;
     MIRKAQFKKS EIEKFRLEIA RSIVAGKLQN CRSVLSRTAR KSKNESEKQD IKEAIGKIEK
     NISLLEKAES IESIRGYEGA SAKTYFSVFD YCIIQQKEDF QFHKRTRRPP RSRTNALLSF
     LYSLLTNDCI AVCQAVGLDP YIGFLHDERP GRPSLALDMM EEFRPFIDRL VFTLINRKQI
     QVSDFLEKPG SVFFINDDSR KELIKSYQER KKEEIFHPWL NIKSTVGELP YLQARIFART
     LRGDLKYYIP FIWK