ID   CAS1_METTH              Reviewed;         334 AA.
AC   O27156;
DT   16-MAY-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE   RecName: Full=CRISPR-associated endonuclease Cas1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470};
DE            EC=3.1.-.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470};
GN   Name=cas1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470}; OrderedLocusNames=MTH_1084;
OS   Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus (strain ATCC 29096 / DSM 1053 / JCM
OS   10044 / NBRC 100330 / Delta H) (Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanobacteria;
OC   Methanobacteriales; Methanobacteriaceae; Methanothermobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=187420;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 29096 / DSM 1053 / JCM 10044 / NBRC 100330 / Delta H;
RX   PubMed=9371463; DOI=10.1128/jb.179.22.7135-7155.1997;
RA   Smith D.R., Doucette-Stamm L.A., Deloughery C., Lee H.-M., Dubois J.,
RA   Aldredge T., Bashirzadeh R., Blakely D., Cook R., Gilbert K., Harrison D.,
RA   Hoang L., Keagle P., Lumm W., Pothier B., Qiu D., Spadafora R., Vicare R.,
RA   Wang Y., Wierzbowski J., Gibson R., Jiwani N., Caruso A., Bush D.,
RA   Safer H., Patwell D., Prabhakar S., McDougall S., Shimer G., Goyal A.,
RA   Pietrovski S., Church G.M., Daniels C.J., Mao J.-I., Rice P., Noelling J.,
RA   Reeve J.N.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum deltaH:
RT   functional analysis and comparative genomics.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 179:7135-7155(1997).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic
CC       repeat), is an adaptive immune system that provides protection against
CC       mobile genetic elements (viruses, transposable elements and conjugative
CC       plasmids). CRISPR clusters contain spacers, sequences complementary to
CC       antecedent mobile elements, and target invading nucleic acids. CRISPR
CC       clusters are transcribed and processed into CRISPR RNA (crRNA). Acts as
CC       a dsDNA endonuclease. Involved in the integration of spacer DNA into
CC       the CRISPR cassette. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer, forms a heterotetramer with a Cas2 homodimer.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CRISPR-associated endonuclease Cas1 family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470}.
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DR   EMBL; AE000666; AAB85573.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A69011; A69011.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O27156; -.
DR   SMR; O27156; -.
DR   STRING; 187420.MTH_1084; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAB85573; AAB85573; MTH_1084.
DR   KEGG; mth:MTH_1084; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|187420.15.peg.1062; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_052779_2_0_2; -.
DR   OMA; AYKLIKH; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005223; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004520; F:endodeoxyribonuclease activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051607; P:defense response to virus; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0043571; P:maintenance of CRISPR repeat elements; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd09722; Cas1_I-B; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.120.920; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.100.10.20; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01470; Cas1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002729; CRISPR-assoc_Cas1.
DR   InterPro; IPR042206; CRISPR-assoc_Cas1_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR019858; CRISPR-assoc_Cas1_HMARI/TNEAP.
DR   InterPro; IPR042211; CRISPR-assoc_Cas1_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43219; PTHR43219; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01867; Cas_Cas1; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00287; cas1; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03641; cas1_HMARI; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Antiviral defense; DNA-binding; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Magnesium;
KW   Manganese; Metal-binding; Nuclease; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..334
FT                   /note="CRISPR-associated endonuclease Cas1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000417105"
FT   BINDING         161
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470"
FT   BINDING         226
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470"
FT   BINDING         241
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470"
SQ   SEQUENCE   334 AA;  38818 MW;  25ABEF9A483285EE CRC64;
     MNSAGLEQCG MIMTRKNYYI TTDGLLKRNE NTLYFINKDL KRPIPINKIY SIYSYGALTI
     SSQALNLLSK EGIPIHFFNR YGFYSGSFYP RETLLSGDVI IKQAEHVIDH DKRIELARSF
     VRGAALNMRR VLSYYGIENG ISDTLMDLDS SNSVTDVMNV EGRIRSDYYN AIDSILPEGF
     RIGKRTRRPP ENMTNAMISF GNSLLYSTVI TELYNTQLNP TISYLHEPFE RRYSLALDLS
     EIFKPTLIDR MIISLIKKKA IKAEDFEHGM NHCLLNNSGK RKFLAEYDRR LGKTVKHREL
     GRKVSYRRLI RLEAYKLIKH LIGQKSYEPF VMWW