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CAS1_STRCL
ID   CAS1_STRCL              Reviewed;         324 AA.
AC   Q05581;
DT   16-JAN-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 104.
DE   RecName: Full=Clavaminate synthase 1;
DE            EC=1.14.11.21;
DE   AltName: Full=Clavaminic acid synthase 1;
DE            Short=CAS1;
DE            Short=CS1;
GN   Name=cs1;
OS   Streptomyces clavuligerus.
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Streptomycetales; Streptomycetaceae;
OC   Streptomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1901;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-21.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 27064 / DSM 738 / JCM 4710 / NBRC 13307 / NCIMB 12785 / NRRL
RC   3585 / VKM Ac-602;
RX   PubMed=1472501; DOI=10.1021/bi00165a015;
RA   Marsh E.N., Chang M.D.-T., Townsend C.A.;
RT   "Two isozymes of clavaminate synthase central to clavulanic acid formation:
RT   cloning and sequencing of both genes from Streptomyces clavuligerus.";
RL   Biochemistry 31:12648-12657(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   CHARACTERIZATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 27064 / DSM 738 / JCM 4710 / NBRC 13307 / NCIMB 12785 / NRRL
RC   3585 / VKM Ac-602;
RX   PubMed=7876185; DOI=10.1074/jbc.270.9.4262;
RA   Busby R.W., Chang M.D.-T., Busby R.C., Wimp J., Townsend C.A.;
RT   "Expression and purification of two isozymes of clavaminate synthase and
RT   initial characterization of the iron binding site. General error analysis
RT   in polymerase chain reaction amplification.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 270:4262-4269(1995).
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.08 ANGSTROMS).
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 27064 / DSM 738 / JCM 4710 / NBRC 13307 / NCIMB 12785 / NRRL
RC   3585 / VKM Ac-602;
RX   PubMed=10655615; DOI=10.1038/72398;
RA   Zhang Z., Ren J.-S., Stammers D.K., Baldwin J.E., Harlos K.,
RA   Schofield C.J.;
RT   "Structural origins of the selectivity of the trifunctional oxygenase
RT   clavaminic acid synthase.";
RL   Nat. Struct. Biol. 7:127-133(2000).
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.54 ANGSTROMS).
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 27064 / DSM 738 / JCM 4710 / NBRC 13307 / NCIMB 12785 / NRRL
RC   3585 / VKM Ac-602;
RX   PubMed=12062399; DOI=10.1016/s0014-5793(02)02520-6;
RA   Zhang Z., Ren J.-S., Harlos K., McKinnon C.H., Clifton I.J.,
RA   Schofield C.J.;
RT   "Crystal structure of a clavaminate synthase-Fe(II)-2-oxoglutarate-
RT   substrate-NO complex: evidence for metal centered rearrangements.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 517:7-12(2002).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + deoxyamidinoproclavaminate + O2 =
CC         amidinoproclavaminate + CO2 + succinate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20021,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:16810,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30031, ChEBI:CHEBI:57303, ChEBI:CHEBI:58647;
CC         EC=1.14.11.21;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + O2 + proclavaminate = CO2 +
CC         dihydroclavaminate + H2O + succinate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12773,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:30031, ChEBI:CHEBI:57301,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57302; EC=1.14.11.21;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + dihydroclavaminate + O2 = clavaminate + CO2 +
CC         H2O + succinate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19785, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:16810,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30031, ChEBI:CHEBI:57300, ChEBI:CHEBI:57301;
CC         EC=1.14.11.21;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC       Note=Binds 1 Fe(2+) ion per subunit.;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Antibiotic biosynthesis; clavulanate biosynthesis; clavulanate
CC       from D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and L-arginine: step 3/8.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Antibiotic biosynthesis; clavulanate biosynthesis; clavulanate
CC       from D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and L-arginine: step 5/8.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Antibiotic biosynthesis; clavulanate biosynthesis; clavulanate
CC       from D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and L-arginine: step 6/8.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the clavaminate synthase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; L06213; AAA26722.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A44241; A44241.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003961114.1; NZ_CP032052.1.
DR   PDB; 1DRT; X-ray; 2.10 A; A=1-324.
DR   PDB; 1DRY; X-ray; 1.40 A; A=1-324.
DR   PDB; 1DS0; X-ray; 1.63 A; A=1-324.
DR   PDB; 1DS1; X-ray; 1.08 A; A=1-324.
DR   PDB; 1GVG; X-ray; 1.54 A; A=1-324.
DR   PDBsum; 1DRT; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1DRY; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1DS0; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1DS1; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1GVG; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q05581; -.
DR   SMR; Q05581; -.
DR   STRING; 443255.SCLAV_2925; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB02475; Deoxyamidinoproclavaminic acid.
DR   DrugBank; DB01985; N-acetyl-L-arginine.
DR   PRIDE; Q05581; -.
DR   GeneID; 61470965; -.
DR   KEGG; ag:AAA26722; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2175; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; CLRADHE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1742732at2; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.14.11.21; 5988.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00112; UER00244.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00112; UER00246.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00112; UER00247.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q05581; -.
DR   GO; GO:0033758; F:clavaminate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0017000; P:antibiotic biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0033050; P:clavulanic acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.60.130.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014503; Clavaminate_syn-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR042098; TauD-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR003819; TauD/TfdA-like.
DR   Pfam; PF02668; TauD; 2.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF019543; Clavaminate_syn; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Antibiotic biosynthesis; Direct protein sequencing; Iron;
KW   Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1472501"
FT   CHAIN           2..324
FT                   /note="Clavaminate synthase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000089322"
FT   BINDING         144
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT   BINDING         146
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT   BINDING         279
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT   BINDING         293
FT                   /ligand="2-oxoglutarate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16810"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   STRAND          3..5
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DS1"
FT   HELIX           7..9
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DS1"
FT   HELIX           10..18
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DS1"
FT   HELIX           24..27
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DS1"
FT   HELIX           28..39
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DS1"
FT   HELIX           44..56
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DS1"
FT   STRAND          61..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DS1"
FT   HELIX           73..75
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DS1"
FT   STRAND          82..84
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DS1"
FT   HELIX           93..105
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DS1"
FT   STRAND          107..111
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DS1"
FT   HELIX           115..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DS1"
FT   STRAND          119..123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DS1"
FT   STRAND          137..139
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GVG"
FT   STRAND          141..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DS1"
FT   TURN            146..149
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DS1"
FT   STRAND          155..163
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DS1"
FT   STRAND          172..176
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DS1"
FT   HELIX           177..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DS1"
FT   HELIX           181..183
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DS1"
FT   HELIX           186..192
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DS1"
FT   STRAND          197..199
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DS1"
FT   HELIX           203..205
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DS1"
FT   HELIX           212..214
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DS1"
FT   STRAND          215..218
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DS1"
FT   STRAND          220..223
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DS1"
FT   TURN            234..236
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DS1"
FT   HELIX           242..257
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DS1"
FT   STRAND          260..262
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DS1"
FT   STRAND          269..273
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DS1"
FT   TURN            274..276
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DS1"
FT   STRAND          277..281
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DS1"
FT   STRAND          294..301
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DS1"
FT   HELIX           304..306
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DS1"
FT   STRAND          316..318
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DS1"
SQ   SEQUENCE   324 AA;  35370 MW;  F5C251134CA4933E CRC64;
     MTSVDCTAYG PELRALAARL PRTPRADLYA FLDAAHTAAA SLPGALATAL DTFNAEGSED
     GHLLLRGLPV EADADLPTTP SSTPAPEDRS LLTMEAMLGL VGRRLGLHTG YRELRSGTVY
     HDVYPSPGAH HLSSETSETL LEFHTEMAYH RLQPNYVMLA CSRADHERTA ATLVASVRKA
     LPLLDERTRA RLLDRRMPCC VDVAFRGGVD DPGAIAQVKP LYGDADDPFL GYDRELLAPE
     DPADKEAVAA LSKALDEVTE AVYLEPGDLL IVDNFRTTHA RTPFSPRWDG KDRWLHRVYI
     RTDRNGQLSG GERAGDVVAF TPRG
 
 
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