ID   CAS2A_NITEU             Reviewed;         105 AA.
AC   Q82XY2;
DT   18-APR-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=CRISPR-associated endoribonuclease Cas2 1;
DE            EC=3.1.-.-;
GN   Name=cas21; OrderedLocusNames=NE0110;
OS   Nitrosomonas europaea (strain ATCC 19718 / CIP 103999 / KCTC 2705 / NBRC
OS   14298).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Nitrosomonadales;
OC   Nitrosomonadaceae; Nitrosomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=228410;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 19718 / CIP 103999 / KCTC 2705 / NBRC 14298;
RX   PubMed=12700255; DOI=10.1128/jb.185.9.2759-2773.2003;
RA   Chain P., Lamerdin J.E., Larimer F.W., Regala W., Lao V., Land M.L.,
RA   Hauser L., Hooper A.B., Klotz M.G., Norton J., Sayavedra-Soto L.A.,
RA   Arciero D.M., Hommes N.G., Whittaker M.M., Arp D.J.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the ammonia-oxidizing bacterium and obligate
RT   chemolithoautotroph Nitrosomonas europaea.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 185:2759-2773(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic
CC       repeat), is an adaptive immune system that provides protection against
CC       mobile genetic elements (viruses, transposable elements and conjugative
CC       plasmids). CRISPR clusters contain sequences complementary to
CC       antecedent mobile elements and target invading nucleic acids. CRISPR
CC       clusters are transcribed and processed into CRISPR RNA (crRNA).
CC       Functions as a ssRNA-specific endoribonuclease. Involved in the
CC       integration of spacer DNA into the CRISPR cassette (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer, forms a heterotetramer with a Cas1 homodimer.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CRISPR-associated endoribonuclease Cas2
CC       protein family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; AL954747; CAD84021.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011110762.1; NC_004757.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q82XY2; -.
DR   SMR; Q82XY2; -.
DR   STRING; 228410.NE0110; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAD84021; CAD84021; NE0110.
DR   KEGG; neu:NE0110; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1343; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_161124_1_0_4; -.
DR   OMA; FIICYDI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1951170at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001416; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004521; F:endoribonuclease activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051607; P:defense response to virus; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0043571; P:maintenance of CRISPR repeat elements; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd09725; Cas2_I_II_III; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01471; Cas2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR021127; CRISPR_associated_Cas2.
DR   InterPro; IPR019199; Virulence_VapD/CRISPR_Cas2.
DR   Pfam; PF09827; CRISPR_Cas2; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01573; cas2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Antiviral defense; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   Nuclease; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..105
FT                   /note="CRISPR-associated endoribonuclease Cas2 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000416944"
FT   BINDING         20
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   105 AA;  12361 MW;  800D1A56E02CCAA3 CRC64;
     MPADHFLKRQ AMSDFIICYD ITDPRRLGRL YRYLIKRAVP LQYSVFLFRG DDRQLERCIQ
     DAIELIDEKQ DDLRVYPLPG RGLKARIGRP TLPEGIQWSG LPAKW