ID   CASP2_VIGUN             Reviewed;         194 AA.
AC   P0DI39;
DT   13-JUN-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-JUN-2012, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 15.
DE   RecName: Full=Casparian strip membrane protein 2;
DE            Short=VuCASP2;
OS   Vigna unguiculata (Cowpea).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; fabids; Fabales; Fabaceae; Papilionoideae; 50 kb inversion clade;
OC   NPAAA clade; indigoferoid/millettioid clade; Phaseoleae; Vigna.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3917;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. UCR 707; TISSUE=Seedling;
RA   Close T.J., Fenton R.D., Ehlers J.D., Roberts P.A., Wanamaker S.,
RA   Bristow J., Wang M., Lucas S., Lindquist E.A., Pennacchio C.;
RT   "Development of cowpea UCR 707 mixed tissue and conditions ESTs.";
RL   Submitted (JUN-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=24920445; DOI=10.1104/pp.114.239137;
RA   Roppolo D., Boeckmann B., Pfister A., Boutet E., Rubio M.C.,
RA   Denervaud-Tendon V., Vermeer J.E., Gheyselinck J., Xenarios I., Geldner N.;
RT   "Functional and evolutionary analysis of the CASPARIAN STRIP MEMBRANE
RT   DOMAIN PROTEIN family.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 165:1709-1722(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Regulates membrane-cell wall junctions and localized cell
CC       wall deposition. Required for establishment of the Casparian strip
CC       membrane domain (CSD) and the subsequent formation of Casparian strips,
CC       a cell wall modification of the root endodermis that determines an
CC       apoplastic barrier between the intraorganismal apoplasm and the
CC       extraorganismal apoplasm and prevents lateral diffusion (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer and heterodimers. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250}; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000250}. Note=Very restricted localization following a
CC       belt shape within the plasma membrane which coincides with the position
CC       of the Casparian strip membrane domain in the root endodermis.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Casparian strip membrane proteins (CASP)
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; FG920036; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0DI39; -.
DR   SMR; P0DI39; -.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR006459; CASP/CASPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR006702; CASP_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF04535; DUF588; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01569; A_tha_TIGR01569; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell membrane; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Membrane; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..194
FT                   /note="Casparian strip membrane protein 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000417814"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..32
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        33..53
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        54..82
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        83..103
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        104..115
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        116..136
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        137..168
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        169..189
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        190..194
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   194 AA;  20438 MW;  68F57BD94F414515 CRC64;
     MSTTIDIPES SKVVKGKGVV AAPLRPGGWK KGVAIMDFIL RLGAIAAALG AAATMGTSDQ
     TLPFFTQFFQ FEASYDSFTT FQFFVITMAL VGGYLVLSLP FSVVAIIRPH AVGPRLFLII
     LDTVFLTLAT ASAASAAAVV YLAHNGDQDT NWLAICNQFG DFCAQTSSAV VSSFVAVVVF
     VLLIVMSALA MGKP