ID   ACCA_STRT1              Reviewed;         256 AA.
AC   Q5M174;
DT   21-FEB-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 105.
DE   RecName: Full=Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00823};
DE            Short=ACCase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00823};
DE            Short=Acetyl-CoA carboxylase carboxyltransferase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00823};
DE            EC=2.1.3.15 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00823};
GN   Name=accA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00823}; OrderedLocusNames=str0393;
OS   Streptococcus thermophilus (strain CNRZ 1066).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=299768;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CNRZ 1066;
RX   PubMed=15543133; DOI=10.1038/nbt1034;
RA   Bolotin A., Quinquis B., Renault P., Sorokin A., Ehrlich S.D.,
RA   Kulakauskas S., Lapidus A., Goltsman E., Mazur M., Pusch G.D., Fonstein M.,
RA   Overbeek R., Kyprides N., Purnelle B., Prozzi D., Ngui K., Masuy D.,
RA   Hancy F., Burteau S., Boutry M., Delcour J., Goffeau A., Hols P.;
RT   "Complete sequence and comparative genome analysis of the dairy bacterium
RT   Streptococcus thermophilus.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 22:1554-1558(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC) complex.
CC       First, biotin carboxylase catalyzes the carboxylation of biotin on its
CC       carrier protein (BCCP) and then the CO(2) group is transferred by the
CC       carboxyltransferase to acetyl-CoA to form malonyl-CoA.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00823}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + N(6)-carboxybiotinyl-L-lysyl-[protein] = malonyl-
CC         CoA + N(6)-biotinyl-L-lysyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:54728,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10505, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10506, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57384, ChEBI:CHEBI:83144, ChEBI:CHEBI:83145; EC=2.1.3.15;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00823};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; malonyl-CoA biosynthesis; malonyl-CoA from
CC       acetyl-CoA: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00823}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Acetyl-CoA carboxylase is a heterohexamer composed of biotin
CC       carboxyl carrier protein (AccB), biotin carboxylase (AccC) and two
CC       subunits each of ACCase subunit alpha (AccA) and ACCase subunit beta
CC       (AccD). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00823}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00823}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AccA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00823}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000024; AAV61995.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011226893.1; NC_006449.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5M174; -.
DR   SMR; Q5M174; -.
DR   KEGG; stc:str0393; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015486_0_2_9; -.
DR   OMA; TPWQRVQ; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00655; UER00711.
DR   GO; GO:0009317; C:acetyl-CoA carboxylase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003989; F:acetyl-CoA carboxylase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016743; F:carboxyl- or carbamoyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:2001295; P:malonyl-CoA biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00823; AcetylCoA_CT_alpha; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001095; Acetyl_CoA_COase_a_su.
DR   InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011763; COA_CT_C.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42853; PTHR42853; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03255; ACCA; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01069; ACCCTRFRASEA.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00513; accA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50989; COA_CT_CTER; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW   Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Nucleotide-binding; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..256
FT                   /note="Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase
FT                   subunit alpha"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000223839"
FT   DOMAIN          1..236
FT                   /note="CoA carboxyltransferase C-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01137"
SQ   SEQUENCE   256 AA;  28174 MW;  4B14D60BB88F6930 CRC64;
     MSDVARILKE ARDQGRLTAL DFAKEIFDDF IELHGDRNFR DDGAVIGGIG RLNGQAVTVV
     GIQKGKNLQD NLNRNFGQPH PEGYRKALRL MKQAEKFGRP VVTFINTAGA YPGVGAEERG
     QGEAIARNLM EMSDLKVPII AIIIGEGGSG GALALAVADK VWMLENTIYS ILSPEGFATI
     LWKDGSRSEE AAELMKITSG ELLNMGIVDK VIPERGYFTS EIIEAIKTAI VDELAELSQL
     STEDLLEARY QRFRRY