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YACG_ECOLI
ID   YACG_ECOLI              Reviewed;          65 AA.
AC   P0A8H8; P36681; P75644; Q8KJQ7;
DT   07-JUN-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-JUN-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 125.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA gyrase inhibitor YacG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00649};
GN   Name=yacG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00649};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=b0101, JW5008;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=8202364; DOI=10.1093/nar/22.9.1637;
RA   Fujita N., Mori H., Yura T., Ishihama A.;
RT   "Systematic sequencing of the Escherichia coli genome: analysis of the 2.4-
RT   4.1 min (110,917-193,643 bp) region.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 22:1637-1639(1994).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], AND SEQUENCE REVISION.
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 34-65.
RC   STRAIN=K12;
RX   PubMed=3033442; DOI=10.1007/bf00326530;
RA   Akiyama M., Horiuchi T., Sekiguchi M.;
RT   "Molecular cloning and nucleotide sequence of the mutT mutator of
RT   Escherichia coli that causes A:T to C:G transversion.";
RL   Mol. Gen. Genet. 206:9-16(1987).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA] OF 34-65.
RC   STRAIN=K12;
RX   PubMed=1630901; DOI=10.1093/nar/20.13.3305;
RA   Yura T., Mori H., Nagai H., Nagata T., Ishihama A., Fujita N., Isono K.,
RA   Mizobuchi K., Nakata A.;
RT   "Systematic sequencing of the Escherichia coli genome: analysis of the 0-
RT   2.4 min region.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 20:3305-3308(1992).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH GYRB.
RX   PubMed=18586829; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkn355;
RA   Sengupta S., Nagaraja V.;
RT   "YacG from Escherichia coli is a specific endogenous inhibitor of DNA
RT   gyrase.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 36:4310-4316(2008).
RN   [7]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR.
RC   STRAIN=K12;
RX   PubMed=12211008; DOI=10.1002/prot.10214;
RA   Ramelot T.A., Cort J.R., Yee A.A., Semesi A., Edwards A.M.,
RA   Arrowsmith C.H., Kennedy M.A.;
RT   "NMR structure of the Escherichia coli protein YacG: a novel sequence motif
RT   in the zinc-finger family of proteins.";
RL   Proteins 49:289-293(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Inhibits all the catalytic activities of DNA gyrase by
CC       preventing its interaction with DNA. Acts by binding directly to the C-
CC       terminal domain of GyrB, which probably disrupts DNA binding by the
CC       gyrase. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00649, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18586829}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion.;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with GyrB. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00649,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18586829}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DNA gyrase inhibitor YacG family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00649}.
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DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC73212.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAB96668.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X04831; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; E64732; E64732.
DR   RefSeq; NP_414643.1; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000005042.1; NZ_STEB01000010.1.
DR   PDB; 1LV3; NMR; -; A=1-65.
DR   PDB; 4TMA; X-ray; 3.30 A; I/J/K/L=1-65.
DR   PDBsum; 1LV3; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4TMA; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0A8H8; -.
DR   SMR; P0A8H8; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4261884; 1.
DR   DIP; DIP-48126N; -.
DR   IntAct; P0A8H8; 3.
DR   STRING; 511145.b0101; -.
DR   jPOST; P0A8H8; -.
DR   PaxDb; P0A8H8; -.
DR   PRIDE; P0A8H8; -.
DR   DNASU; 945630; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC73212; AAC73212; b0101.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAB96668; BAB96668; BAB96668.
DR   GeneID; 66671610; -.
DR   GeneID; 945630; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW5008; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b0101; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1411691.4.peg.2180; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB2220; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG3024; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_178280_3_1_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P0A8H8; -.
DR   OMA; WAAEEHK; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P0A8H8; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:EG12314-MON; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P0A8H8; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P0A8H8; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008657; F:DNA topoisomerase type II (double strand cut, ATP-hydrolyzing) inhibitor activity; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0006355; P:regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.50.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00649; DNA_gyrase_inhibitor_YacG; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005584; DNA_gyrase_inhibitor_YacG.
DR   InterPro; IPR013088; Znf_NHR/GATA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR36150; PTHR36150; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03884; YacG; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..65
FT                   /note="DNA gyrase inhibitor YacG"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000211695"
FT   REGION          45..65
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         9
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT   BINDING         12
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT   BINDING         28
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT   BINDING         32
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT   STRAND          6..8
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TMA"
FT   TURN            10..12
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TMA"
FT   STRAND          15..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TMA"
FT   TURN            23..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TMA"
FT   STRAND          27..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TMA"
FT   HELIX           30..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TMA"
FT   STRAND          42..46
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1LV3"
FT   TURN            52..54
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1LV3"
FT   TURN            62..64
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1LV3"
SQ   SEQUENCE   65 AA;  7306 MW;  F2747B62AFE6479D CRC64;
     MSETITVNCP TCGKTVVWGE ISPFRPFCSK RCQLIDLGEW AAEEKRIPSS GDLSESDDWS
     EEPKQ
 
 
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