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CATB1_ARATH
ID   CATB1_ARATH             Reviewed;         379 AA.
AC   F4HVZ1; O23681;
DT   12-APR-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUN-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 75.
DE   RecName: Full=Cathepsin B-like protease 1 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=3.4.22.- {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Cathepsin B1 {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=AtCathB1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19453434};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=CATHB1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19453434};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At1g02300 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT1G02300};
GN   ORFNames=T7I23.12 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAC24376.1};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130712; DOI=10.1038/35048500;
RA   Theologis A., Ecker J.R., Palm C.J., Federspiel N.A., Kaul S., White O.,
RA   Alonso J., Altafi H., Araujo R., Bowman C.L., Brooks S.Y., Buehler E.,
RA   Chan A., Chao Q., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Chin C.W., Chung M.K., Conn L.,
RA   Conway A.B., Conway A.R., Creasy T.H., Dewar K., Dunn P., Etgu P.,
RA   Feldblyum T.V., Feng J.-D., Fong B., Fujii C.Y., Gill J.E., Goldsmith A.D.,
RA   Haas B., Hansen N.F., Hughes B., Huizar L., Hunter J.L., Jenkins J.,
RA   Johnson-Hopson C., Khan S., Khaykin E., Kim C.J., Koo H.L.,
RA   Kremenetskaia I., Kurtz D.B., Kwan A., Lam B., Langin-Hooper S., Lee A.,
RA   Lee J.M., Lenz C.A., Li J.H., Li Y.-P., Lin X., Liu S.X., Liu Z.A.,
RA   Luros J.S., Maiti R., Marziali A., Militscher J., Miranda M., Nguyen M.,
RA   Nierman W.C., Osborne B.I., Pai G., Peterson J., Pham P.K., Rizzo M.,
RA   Rooney T., Rowley D., Sakano H., Salzberg S.L., Schwartz J.R., Shinn P.,
RA   Southwick A.M., Sun H., Tallon L.J., Tambunga G., Toriumi M.J., Town C.D.,
RA   Utterback T., Van Aken S., Vaysberg M., Vysotskaia V.S., Walker M., Wu D.,
RA   Yu G., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C., Davis R.W.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 1 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:816-820(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=19453434; DOI=10.1111/j.1469-8137.2009.02865.x;
RA   McLellan H., Gilroy E.M., Yun B.W., Birch P.R., Loake G.J.;
RT   "Functional redundancy in the Arabidopsis cathepsin B gene family
RT   contributes to basal defence, the hypersensitive response and senescence.";
RL   New Phytol. 183:408-418(2009).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=27058316; DOI=10.1038/cdd.2016.34;
RA   Ge Y., Cai Y.M., Bonneau L., Rotari V., Danon A., McKenzie E.A.,
RA   McLellan H., Mach L., Gallois P.;
RT   "Inhibition of cathepsin B by caspase-3 inhibitors blocks programmed cell
RT   death in Arabidopsis.";
RL   Cell Death Differ. 23:1493-1501(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Thiol protease that plays a central role in plant programmed
CC       cell death (PCD). In addition to its role in protein degradation, may
CC       cleave and/or degrade a number of target proteins, activating signaling
CC       towards PCD. Contributes to the increase of caspase-3-like activity
CC       after UV-C-induced PCD and is required for abiotic stress-induced PCD
CC       (PubMed:27058316). Functions redundantly with CATHB2 and CATHB3 in
CC       basal defense and distinct forms of plant programmed cell death (PCD).
CC       Participates in the establishment of basal resistance against the
CC       bacterial pathogen Pseudomonase syringae pv. tomato DC3000. Required
CC       for full levels of PCD during resistance (R) gene-mediated
CC       hypersensitive response (HR). Involved in the regulation of senescence,
CC       a developmental form of PCD in plants (PubMed:19453434).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19453434, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27058316}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By dark-induced senescence. Down-regulated by infection with
CC       an avirulent strain of the bacterial pathogen Pseudomonase syringae pv.
CC       tomato DC3000. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19453434}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase C1 family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU10089}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAC24376.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; U89959; AAC24376.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; AEE27412.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_563647.1; NM_100110.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; F4HVZ1; -.
DR   SMR; F4HVZ1; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT1G02300.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; F4HVZ1; -.
DR   PaxDb; F4HVZ1; -.
DR   PRIDE; F4HVZ1; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 223924; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G02300.1; AT1G02300.1; AT1G02300.
DR   GeneID; 839576; -.
DR   Gramene; AT1G02300.1; AT1G02300.1; AT1G02300.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT1G02300; -.
DR   Araport; AT1G02300; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2204873; AT1G02300.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1543; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_012184_3_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; F4HVZ1; -.
DR   OMA; YPINAWK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 865289at2759; -.
DR   PRO; PR:F4HVZ1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 1.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; F4HVZ1; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005764; C:lysosome; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004197; F:cysteine-type endopeptidase activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0006952; P:defense response; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051603; P:proteolysis involved in protein catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0050790; P:regulation of catalytic activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   InterPro; IPR038765; Papain-like_cys_pep_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR025660; Pept_his_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000668; Peptidase_C1A_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR012599; Propeptide_C1A.
DR   Pfam; PF00112; Peptidase_C1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08127; Propeptide_C1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00705; PAPAIN.
DR   SMART; SM00645; Pept_C1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54001; SSF54001; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00639; THIOL_PROTEASE_HIS; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Hydrolase; Plant defense; Protease;
KW   Reference proteome; Signal; Thiol protease.
FT   SIGNAL          1..30
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   PROPEP          31..102
FT                   /note="Activation peptide"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000439416"
FT   CHAIN           103..362
FT                   /note="Cathepsin B-like protease 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_5009031914"
FT   PROPEP          363..379
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000439417"
FT   ACT_SITE        151
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07858"
FT   ACT_SITE        306
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10089"
FT   ACT_SITE        327
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07858"
FT   CARBOHYD        32
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        69
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        171
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        330
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   DISULFID        116..165
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07858"
FT   DISULFID        148..191
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07858"
FT   DISULFID        182..236
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07858"
FT   DISULFID        183..187
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07858"
FT   DISULFID        213..240
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07858"
FT   DISULFID        222..227
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07858"
SQ   SEQUENCE   379 AA;  42263 MW;  CD76CF08426CD949 CRC64;
     MADSCCIRLH LLASVFLLLF SSFNLQGIAA ENLSKQKLTS LILQNEIVKE VNENPNAGWK
     AAFNDRFANA TVAEFKRLLG VIQTPKTAYL GVPIVRHDLS LKLPKEFDAR TAWSHCTSIR
     RILVGYILNN VLLWSTITLW FWFLLGHCGS CWAFGAVESL SDRFCIKYNL NVSLSANDVI
     ACCGLLCGFG CNGGFPMGAW LYFKYHGVVT QECDPYFDNT GCSHPGCEPT YPTPKCERKC
     VSRNQLWGES KHYGVGAYRI NPDPQDIMAE VYKNGPVEVA FTVYEDFAHY KSGVYKYITG
     TKIGGHAVKL IGWGTSDDGE DYWLLANQWN RSWGDDGYFK IRRGTNECGI EQSVVAGLPS
     EKNVFKGITT SDDLLVSSV
 
 
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