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CATD_CANLF
ID   CATD_CANLF              Reviewed;         410 AA.
AC   Q4LAL9;
DT   10-JAN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-AUG-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 113.
DE   RecName: Full=Cathepsin D;
DE            EC=3.4.23.5;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=CTSD;
OS   Canis lupus familiaris (Dog) (Canis familiaris).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Carnivora; Caniformia; Canidae; Canis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9615;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND VARIANT THR-254.
RC   STRAIN=Beagle; TISSUE=Lung;
RX   PubMed=16293139; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2052.2005.01375.x;
RA   Woehlke A., Distl O., Droegemueller C.;
RT   "The canine CTSD gene as a candidate for late-onset neuronal ceroid
RT   lipofuscinosis.";
RL   Anim. Genet. 36:530-532(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Acid protease active in intracellular protein breakdown.
CC       Plays a role in APP processing following cleavage and activation by
CC       ADAM30 which leads to APP degradation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07339}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Specificity similar to, but narrower than, that of pepsin A.
CC         Does not cleave the 4-Gln-|-His-5 bond in B chain of insulin.;
CC         EC=3.4.23.5;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Consists of a light chain and a heavy chain. Interacts with
CC       ADAM30; this leads to activation of CTSD. Interacts with GRN;
CC       stabilizes CTSD; increases its proteolytic activity (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07339, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18242}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Lysosome. Melanosome {ECO:0000250}. Secreted,
CC       extracellular space {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: N- and O-glycosylated. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07339}.
CC   -!- PTM: Undergoes proteolytic cleavage and activation by ADAM30.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07339}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase A1 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AM048627; CAJ14973.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001020792.1; NM_001025621.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q4LAL9; -.
DR   SMR; Q4LAL9; -.
DR   STRING; 9615.ENSCAFP00000014791; -.
DR   MEROPS; A01.009; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q4LAL9; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q4LAL9; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSCAFT00040045867; ENSCAFP00040040020; ENSCAFG00040024588.
DR   Ensembl; ENSCAFT00845017589; ENSCAFP00845013693; ENSCAFG00845009905.
DR   GeneID; 483662; -.
DR   KEGG; cfa:483662; -.
DR   CTD; 1509; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSCAFG00845009905; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1339; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000155733; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013253_3_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q4LAL9; -.
DR   OMA; DKSHYTG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1619495at2759; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF314990; -.
DR   Reactome; R-CFA-2022377; Metabolism of Angiotensinogen to Angiotensins.
DR   Reactome; R-CFA-2132295; MHC class II antigen presentation.
DR   Reactome; R-CFA-6798695; Neutrophil degranulation.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002254; Chromosome 18.
DR   Bgee; ENSCAFG00000010052; Expressed in mucosa of urinary bladder and 44 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005764; C:lysosome; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042470; C:melanosome; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004190; F:aspartic-type endopeptidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000045; P:autophagosome assembly; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd05490; Cathepsin_D2; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.70.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001461; Aspartic_peptidase_A1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001969; Aspartic_peptidase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR012848; Aspartic_peptidase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR033144; Cathepsin_D.
DR   InterPro; IPR033121; PEPTIDASE_A1.
DR   InterPro; IPR021109; Peptidase_aspartic_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR47966; PTHR47966; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07966; A1_Propeptide; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00026; Asp; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00792; PEPSIN.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50630; SSF50630; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00141; ASP_PROTEASE; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS51767; PEPTIDASE_A1; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Aspartyl protease; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Hydrolase; Lysosome;
KW   Protease; Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal; Zymogen.
FT   SIGNAL          1..18
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   PROPEP          19..64
FT                   /note="Activation peptide"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000045434"
FT   CHAIN           65..410
FT                   /note="Cathepsin D"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000045435"
FT   DOMAIN          79..405
FT                   /note="Peptidase A1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01103"
FT   ACT_SITE        97
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10094"
FT   ACT_SITE        293
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10094"
FT   CARBOHYD        134
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        261
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        91..160
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        110..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        284..288
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        327..364
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   VARIANT         254
FT                   /note="K -> T"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16293139"
SQ   SEQUENCE   410 AA;  44320 MW;  1E97B7C15BAAF9CD CRC64;
     MQPPSLLLLV LGLLAAPAAA LVRIPLHKFT SVRRTMTELG GPVEDLIAKG PISKYAQGAP
     AVTGGPIPEM LRNYMDAQYY GEIGIGTPPQ CFTVVFDTGS SNLWVPSIHC KLLDIACWIH
     HKYNSGKSST YVKNGTSFDI HYGSGSLSGY LSQDTVSVPC KSALSGLAGI KVERQTFGEA
     TKQPGITFIA AKFDGILGMA YPRISVNNVL PVFDNLMQQK LVEKNIFSFY LNRDPNAQPG
     GELMLGGTDS KYYKGPLSYL NVTRKAYWQV HMEQVDVGSS LTLCKGGCEA IVDTGTSLIV
     GPVDEVRELQ KAIGAVPLIQ GEYMIPCEKV STLPDVTLKL GGKLYKLSSE DYTLKVSQGG
     KTICLSGFMG MDIPPPGGPL WILGDVFIGC YYTVFDRDQN RVGLAQATRL
 
 
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