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YAND_ASPNA
ID   YAND_ASPNA              Reviewed;         330 AA.
AC   G3Y422;
DT   06-JUL-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-JUL-2016, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 37.
DE   RecName: Full=Short chain dehydrogenase yanD {ECO:0000303|PubMed:24684908};
DE            EC=1.1.1.- {ECO:0000305|PubMed:24684908};
DE   AltName: Full=Yanuthone D biosynthesis cluster protein D {ECO:0000303|PubMed:24684908};
GN   Name=yanD {ECO:0000303|PubMed:24684908}; ORFNames=ASPNIDRAFT_127904;
OS   Aspergillus niger (strain ATCC 1015 / CBS 113.46 / FGSC A1144 / LSHB Ac4 /
OS   NCTC 3858a / NRRL 328 / USDA 3528.7).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC   Aspergillus subgen. Circumdati.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=380704;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 1015 / CBS 113.46 / FGSC A1144 / LSHB Ac4 / NCTC 3858a / NRRL
RC   328 / USDA 3528.7;
RX   PubMed=21543515; DOI=10.1101/gr.112169.110;
RA   Andersen M.R., Salazar M.P., Schaap P.J., van de Vondervoort P.J.I.,
RA   Culley D., Thykaer J., Frisvad J.C., Nielsen K.F., Albang R., Albermann K.,
RA   Berka R.M., Braus G.H., Braus-Stromeyer S.A., Corrochano L.M., Dai Z.,
RA   van Dijck P.W.M., Hofmann G., Lasure L.L., Magnuson J.K., Menke H.,
RA   Meijer M., Meijer S.L., Nielsen J.B., Nielsen M.L., van Ooyen A.J.J.,
RA   Pel H.J., Poulsen L., Samson R.A., Stam H., Tsang A., van den Brink J.M.,
RA   Atkins A., Aerts A., Shapiro H., Pangilinan J., Salamov A., Lou Y.,
RA   Lindquist E., Lucas S., Grimwood J., Grigoriev I.V., Kubicek C.P.,
RA   Martinez D., van Peij N.N.M.E., Roubos J.A., Nielsen J., Baker S.E.;
RT   "Comparative genomics of citric-acid-producing Aspergillus niger ATCC 1015
RT   versus enzyme-producing CBS 513.88.";
RL   Genome Res. 21:885-897(2011).
RN   [2]
RP   BIOTECHNOLOGY.
RX   PubMed=11031048; DOI=10.1021/jo0006831;
RA   Bugni T.S., Abbanat D., Bernan V.S., Maiese W.M., Greenstein M.,
RA   Van Wagoner R.M., Ireland C.M.;
RT   "Yanuthones: novel metabolites from a marine isolate of Aspergillus
RT   niger.";
RL   J. Org. Chem. 65:7195-7200(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=24684908; DOI=10.1016/j.chembiol.2014.01.013;
RA   Holm D.K., Petersen L.M., Klitgaard A., Knudsen P.B., Jarczynska Z.D.,
RA   Nielsen K.F., Gotfredsen C.H., Larsen T.O., Mortensen U.H.;
RT   "Molecular and chemical characterization of the biosynthesis of the 6-MSA-
RT   derived meroterpenoid yanuthone D in Aspergillus niger.";
RL   Chem. Biol. 21:519-529(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Short chain dehydrogenase; part of the gene cluster that
CC       mediates the biosynthesis of yanuthone D, a fungal isoprenoid
CC       epoxycyclohexenone that acts as an antibiotic against fungi and
CC       bacteria (PubMed:24684908). The first step of the pathway is the
CC       synthesis of 6-methylsalicylic acid (6-MSA) by the polyketide synthase
CC       yanA (PubMed:24684908). 6-MSA is then converted to m-cresol by the
CC       decarboxylase yanB (PubMed:24684908). The cytochrome P450 monooxygenase
CC       yanC then catalyzes the oxidation of m-cresol to toluquinol
CC       (PubMed:24684908). Epoxidation of toluquinol is then performed by the
CC       short chain dehydrogenase yanD, with the help of yanE, and a further
CC       prenylation by yanG leads to 7-deacetoxyyanuthone A (PubMed:24684908).
CC       The next step is the hydroxylation of C-22 of 7-deacetoxyyanuthone A by
CC       the cytochrome P450 monooxygenase yanH to yield 22-deacetylyanuthone A
CC       (PubMed:24684908). O-Mevalon transferase yanI then attaches mevalon to
CC       the hydroxyl group of 22-deacetylyanuthone A to produce yanuthone E
CC       (PubMed:24684908). Finally, the FAD-dependent monooxygenase yanF
CC       oxidizes the hydroxyl group at C15 of yanuthone E to form yanuthone D
CC       (PubMed:24684908). Furthermore, several branching points in the pathway
CC       lead to the production of yanuthones F and G from 7-deacetoxyyanuthone
CC       A; yanuthones H and I from 22-deacetylyanuthone A; and yanuthone J from
CC       yanuthone E (PubMed:24684908). YanD is also involved in the synthesis
CC       of yanuthone X1 which does not have 6-methylsalicylic acid (6-MSA) as
CC       precursor (PubMed:24684908). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24684908}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis; terpenoid biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24684908}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Loses the ability to produce yanuthone D
CC       (PubMed:24684908). Leads also to the loss of production of yanuthone X1
CC       which does not have 6-methylsalicylic acid (6-MSA) as a precursor
CC       (PubMed:24684908). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24684908}.
CC   -!- BIOTECHNOLOGY: Yanuthone D is an antibiotic against C.albicans,
CC       methicillin-resistant S.aureus (MRSA), and vancomycin-resistant
CC       Enterococcus (PubMed:11031048). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11031048}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR)
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=EHA22199.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; ACJE01000012; EHA22199.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; G3Y422; -.
DR   SMR; G3Y422; -.
DR   STRING; 380704.G3Y422; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EHA22199; EHA22199; ASPNIDRAFT_127904.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_1781852_0_0_1; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00213; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009038; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002347; SDR_fam.
DR   Pfam; PF00106; adh_short; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00081; GDHRDH.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..330
FT                   /note="Short chain dehydrogenase yanD"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000436763"
FT   ACT_SITE        204
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92506"
FT   BINDING         24..32
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92506"
FT   BINDING         51..52
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92506"
FT   BINDING         109..111
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92506"
FT   BINDING         204..208
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92506"
FT   BINDING         237..239
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92506"
SQ   SEQUENCE   330 AA;  36447 MW;  A7A5995BDD1CB403 CRC64;
     MVKFFQPKID PLPTGIDLTG KTAVITGASA GMGLEVTKQL LRLRLSTAIL AVRNVTKGEA
     CIKSLLQDRG IQTHNPKPTI KVMELDMDRY DSVQQFAKTL REEVPVVDLL ILNAGVASLN
     FERSPSGHER VTQVNYCSNV LLVAELLPHL EAGAEQTGSP ARISWVGSRS HETPSFEKKA
     PIEADEGVLE HMDKEEAFVP FQRYNDTKLL CVLFLYSLAP RLDPKKVVIN TMCPGMVNTG
     MSNMLPLHLR LIFNVIKAIR ARPVEVGGWI ILNAALVAGP ESHGKFLADK TITDKSAIVT
     SPMGQDIQKK LWEETITEMS KLTTLPPQFR
 
 
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