位置:首页 > 蛋白库 > CATG_HUMAN
CATG_HUMAN
ID   CATG_HUMAN              Reviewed;         255 AA.
AC   P08311; Q6IBJ6; Q9UCA5; Q9UCU6;
DT   01-AUG-1988, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1990, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 206.
DE   RecName: Full=Cathepsin G;
DE            Short=CG;
DE            EC=3.4.21.20 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15100291, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29077095, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29652924, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7744748, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7842483, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8194606};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Cathepsin G, C-terminal truncated form {ECO:0000305|PubMed:26274980};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=CTSG;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=3304423; DOI=10.1021/bi00382a032;
RA   Salvesen G., Farley D., Shuman J., Przybyla A., Reilly C., Travis J.;
RT   "Molecular cloning of human cathepsin G: structural similarity to mast cell
RT   and cytotoxic T lymphocyte proteinases.";
RL   Biochemistry 26:2289-2293(1987).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=2569462; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)80012-6;
RA   Hohn P.A., Popescu N.C., Hanson R.D., Salvesen G., Ley T.J.;
RT   "Genomic organization and chromosomal localization of the human cathepsin G
RT   gene.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 264:13412-13419(1989).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RA   Halleck A., Ebert L., Mkoundinya M., Schick M., Eisenstein S., Neubert P.,
RA   Kstrang K., Schatten R., Shen B., Henze S., Mar W., Korn B., Zuo D., Hu Y.,
RA   LaBaer J.;
RT   "Cloning of human full open reading frames in Gateway(TM) system entry
RT   vector (pDONR201).";
RL   Submitted (JUN-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Skin;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 21-52, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, ACTIVITY
RP   REGULATION, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   TISSUE=Monocyte;
RX   PubMed=8194606; DOI=10.1016/0014-5793(94)00410-2;
RA   Avril L.E., Di Martino-Ferrer M., Pignede G., Seman M., Gauthier F.;
RT   "Identification of the U-937 membrane-associated proteinase interacting
RT   with the V3 loop of HIV-1 gp120 as cathepsin G.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 345:81-86(1994).
RN   [7]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 21-45, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=3799965; DOI=10.1016/0003-2697(86)90612-3;
RA   Heck L.W., Rostand K.S., Hunter F.A., Bhown A.;
RT   "Isolation, characterization, and amino-terminal amino acid sequence
RT   analysis of human neutrophil cathepsin G from normal donors.";
RL   Anal. Biochem. 158:217-227(1986).
RN   [8]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 21-36.
RX   PubMed=2501794; DOI=10.1073/pnas.86.14.5610;
RA   Gabay J.E., Scott R.W., Campanelli D., Griffith J., Wilde C., Marra M.N.,
RA   Seeger M., Nathan C.F.;
RT   "Antibiotic proteins of human polymorphonuclear leukocytes.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 86:5610-5614(1989).
RN   [9]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 21-30, FUNCTION, AND ACTIVITY REGULATION.
RC   TISSUE=Monocyte;
RX   PubMed=1861080;
RA   Maison C.M., Villiers C.L., Colomb M.G.;
RT   "Proteolysis of C3 on U937 cell plasma membranes. Purification of cathepsin
RT   G.";
RL   J. Immunol. 147:921-926(1991).
RN   [10]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 21-30.
RC   TISSUE=Neutrophil;
RX   PubMed=7897245; DOI=10.1016/0022-1759(94)00295-8;
RA   Gaskin G., Kendal H., Coulthart A., Turner N., Pusey C.D.;
RT   "Use of proteinase 3 purified by reverse phase HPLC to detect
RT   autoantibodies in systemic vasculitis.";
RL   J. Immunol. Methods 180:25-33(1995).
RN   [11]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 67-74, GLYCOSYLATION AT ASN-71, AND ALTERNATIVE
RP   C-TERMINAL PROCESSING.
RX   PubMed=26274980; DOI=10.3390/biom5031832;
RA   Loke I., Packer N.H., Thaysen-Andersen M.;
RT   "Complementary LC-MS/MS-Based N-Glycan, N-Glycopeptide, and Intact N-
RT   Glycoprotein Profiling Reveals Unconventional Asn71-Glycosylation of Human
RT   Neutrophil Cathepsin G.";
RL   Biomolecules 5:1832-1854(2015).
RN   [12]
RP   FUNCTION, ACTIVITY REGULATION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=3390156; DOI=10.1042/bj2510293;
RA   Selak M.A., Chignard M., Smith J.B.;
RT   "Cathepsin G is a strong platelet agonist released by neutrophils.";
RL   Biochem. J. 251:293-299(1988).
RN   [13]
RP   PROTEOLYTIC PROCESSING.
RX   PubMed=2383548; DOI=10.1021/bi00474a013;
RA   Salvesen G., Enghild J.J.;
RT   "An unusual specificity in the activation of neutrophil serine proteinase
RT   zymogens.";
RL   Biochemistry 29:5304-5308(1990).
RN   [14]
RP   FUNCTION, AND REGIONS IMPORTANT FOR ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=2116408; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)77388-2;
RA   Bangalore N., Travis J., Onunka V.C., Pohl J., Shafer W.M.;
RT   "Identification of the primary antimicrobial domains in human neutrophil
RT   cathepsin G.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 265:13584-13588(1990).
RN   [15]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=2117044; DOI=10.1099/00221287-136-6-997;
RA   Alford C.E., Amaral E., Campbell P.A.;
RT   "Listericidal activity of human neutrophil cathepsin G.";
RL   J. Gen. Microbiol. 136:997-1000(1990).
RN   [16]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=2126324; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.1990.tb00706.x;
RA   Shafer W.M., Onunka V.C., Jannoun M., Huthwaite L.W.;
RT   "Molecular mechanism for the antigonococcal action of lysosomal cathepsin
RT   G.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 4:1269-1277(1990).
RN   [17]
RP   FUNCTION AS A MICROBICIDE, AND ACTIVITY REGULATION.
RX   PubMed=1937776; DOI=10.1128/iai.59.11.4193-4200.1991;
RA   Wasiluk K.R., Skubitz K.M., Gray B.H.;
RT   "Comparison of granule proteins from human polymorphonuclear leukocytes
RT   which are bactericidal toward Pseudomonas aeruginosa.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 59:4193-4200(1991).
RN   [18]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=7842483; DOI=10.1016/0008-8749(95)80005-4;
RA   Hase-Yamazaki T., Aoki Y.;
RT   "Stimulation of human lymphocytes by cathepsin G.";
RL   Cell. Immunol. 160:24-32(1995).
RN   [19]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=7744748; DOI=10.1074/jbc.270.19.11168;
RA   Molino M., Blanchard N., Belmonte E., Tarver A.P., Abrams C., Hoxie J.A.,
RA   Cerletti C., Brass L.F.;
RT   "Proteolysis of the human platelet and endothelial cell thrombin receptor
RT   by neutrophil-derived cathepsin G.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 270:11168-11175(1995).
RN   [20]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF ASN-71.
RX   PubMed=7499346; DOI=10.1074/jbc.270.47.28413;
RA   Garwicz D., Lindmark A., Gullberg U.;
RT   "Human cathepsin G lacking functional glycosylation site is proteolytically
RT   processed and targeted for storage in granules after transfection to the
RT   rat basophilic/mast cell line RBL or the murine myeloid cell line 32D.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 270:28413-28418(1995).
RN   [21]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=8920993; DOI=10.1042/bj3190873;
RA   Plescia J., Altieri D.C.;
RT   "Activation of Mac-1 (CD11b/CD18)-bound factor X by released cathepsin G
RT   defines an alternative pathway of leucocyte initiation of coagulation.";
RL   Biochem. J. 319:873-879(1996).
RN   [22]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=9000539; DOI=10.1002/jlb.61.1.73;
RA   Yamazaki T., Aoki Y.;
RT   "Cathepsin G binds to human lymphocytes.";
RL   J. Leukoc. Biol. 61:73-79(1997).
RN   [23]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=9536127; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2567.1998.00397.x;
RA   Yamazaki T., Aoki Y.;
RT   "Cathepsin G enhances human natural killer cytotoxicity.";
RL   Immunology 93:115-121(1998).
RN   [24]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=10702240; DOI=10.1074/jbc.275.10.6819;
RA   Sambrano G.R., Huang W., Faruqi T., Mahrus S., Craik C., Coughlin S.R.;
RT   "Cathepsin G activates protease-activated receptor-4 in human platelets.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 275:6819-6823(2000).
RN   [25]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=11259672; DOI=10.1073/pnas.071057398;
RA   Biggs J.R., Yang J., Gullberg U., Muchardt C., Yaniv M., Kraft A.S.;
RT   "The human brm protein is cleaved during apoptosis: the role of cathepsin
RT   G.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:3814-3819(2001).
RN   [26]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=15385470; DOI=10.1128/iai.72.10.5712-5721.2004;
RA   Rivera-Marrero C.A., Stewart J., Shafer W.M., Roman J.;
RT   "The down-regulation of cathepsin G in THP-1 monocytes after infection with
RT   Mycobacterium tuberculosis is associated with increased intracellular
RT   survival of bacilli.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 72:5712-5721(2004).
RN   [27]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=15210802; DOI=10.4049/jimmunol.173.1.428;
RA   Sun R., Iribarren P., Zhang N., Zhou Y., Gong W., Cho E.H., Lockett S.,
RA   Chertov O., Bednar F., Rogers T.J., Oppenheim J.J., Wang J.M.;
RT   "Identification of neutrophil granule protein cathepsin G as a novel
RT   chemotactic agonist for the G protein-coupled formyl peptide receptor.";
RL   J. Immunol. 173:428-436(2004).
RN   [28]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=15100291; DOI=10.4049/jimmunol.172.9.5495;
RA   Burster T., Beck A., Tolosa E., Marin-Esteban V., Roetzschke O., Falk K.,
RA   Lautwein A., Reich M., Brandenburg J., Schwarz G., Wiendl H., Melms A.,
RA   Lehmann R., Stevanovic S., Kalbacher H., Driessen C.;
RT   "Cathepsin G, and not the asparagine-specific endoprotease, controls the
RT   processing of myelin basic protein in lysosomes from human B lymphocytes.";
RL   J. Immunol. 172:5495-5503(2004).
RN   [29]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=16963625; DOI=10.1189/jlb.0406290;
RA   Lim J.K., Lu W., Hartley O., DeVico A.L.;
RT   "N-terminal proteolytic processing by cathepsin G converts RANTES/CCL5 and
RT   related analogs into a truncated 4-68 variant.";
RL   J. Leukoc. Biol. 80:1395-1404(2006).
RN   [30]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=18586676; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m710286200;
RA   Mambole A., Baruch D., Nusbaum P., Bigot S., Suzuki M., Lesavre P.,
RA   Fukuda M., Halbwachs-Mecarelli L.;
RT   "The cleavage of neutrophil leukosialin (CD43) by cathepsin G releases its
RT   extracellular domain and triggers its intramembrane proteolysis by
RT   presenilin/gamma-secretase.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 283:23627-23635(2008).
RN   [31]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=18217133; DOI=10.1160/th07-08-0495;
RA   Gale A.J., Rozenshteyn D.;
RT   "Cathepsin G, a leukocyte protease, activates coagulation factor VIII.";
RL   Thromb. Haemost. 99:44-51(2008).
RN   [32]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21269460; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-5-17;
RA   Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T.,
RA   Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J.;
RT   "Initial characterization of the human central proteome.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011).
RN   [33]
RP   ACTIVITY REGULATION (MICROBIAL INFECTION), INTERACTION WITH M.TUBERCULOSIS
RP   RV3364C (MICROBIAL INFECTION), AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=22275911; DOI=10.3389/fmicb.2011.00281;
RA   Danelishvili L., Everman J.L., McNamara M.J., Bermudez L.E.;
RT   "Inhibition of the plasma-membrane-associated serine protease cathepsin G
RT   by Mycobacterium tuberculosis Rv3364c suppresses caspase-1 and pyroptosis
RT   in macrophages.";
RL   Front. Microbiol. 2:281-281(2011).
RN   [34]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=22879591; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m112.394452;
RA   Woloszynek J.C., Hu Y., Pham C.T.;
RT   "Cathepsin G-regulated release of formyl peptide receptor agonists modulate
RT   neutrophil effector functions.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 287:34101-34109(2012).
RN   [35]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=22307629; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1115884109;
RA   Lefrancais E., Roga S., Gautier V., Gonzalez-de-Peredo A., Monsarrat B.,
RA   Girard J.P., Cayrol C.;
RT   "IL-33 is processed into mature bioactive forms by neutrophil elastase and
RT   cathepsin G.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 109:1673-1678(2012).
RN   [36]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=25944712; DOI=10.1002/pmic.201400617;
RA   Vaca Jacome A.S., Rabilloud T., Schaeffer-Reiss C., Rompais M., Ayoub D.,
RA   Lane L., Bairoch A., Van Dorsselaer A., Carapito C.;
RT   "N-terminome analysis of the human mitochondrial proteome.";
RL   Proteomics 15:2519-2524(2015).
RN   [37]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, ACTIVITY REGULATION, INTERACTION WITH CASP4,
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=29077095; DOI=10.1038/cdd.2017.167;
RA   Jun H.K., Jung Y.J., Ji S., An S.J., Choi B.K.;
RT   "Caspase-4 activation by a bacterial surface protein is mediated by
RT   cathepsin G in human gingival fibroblasts.";
RL   Cell Death Differ. 25:380-391(2018).
RN   [38]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=29652924; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0195077;
RA   Thorpe M., Fu Z., Chahal G., Akula S., Kervinen J., de Garavilla L.,
RA   Hellman L.;
RT   "Extended cleavage specificity of human neutrophil cathepsin G: A low
RT   activity protease with dual chymase and tryptase-type specificities.";
RL   PLoS ONE 13:e0195077-e0195077(2018).
RN   [39]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=30804664; DOI=10.2147/dddt.s194765;
RA   Guo J., Tu J., Hu Y., Song G., Yin Z.;
RT   "Cathepsin G cleaves and activates IL-36gamma and promotes the inflammation
RT   of psoriasis.";
RL   Drug Des. Dev. Ther. 13:581-588(2019).
RN   [40]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=32144329; DOI=10.1038/s41598-020-61161-5;
RA   Huang S., Thomsson K.A., Jin C., Alweddi S., Struglics A., Rolfson O.,
RA   Bjoerkman L.I., Kalamajski S., Schmidt T.A., Jay G.D., Krawetz R.,
RA   Karlsson N.G., Eisler T.;
RT   "Cathepsin g Degrades Both Glycosylated and Unglycosylated Regions of
RT   Lubricin, a Synovial Mucin.";
RL   Sci. Rep. 10:4215-4215(2020).
RN   [41]
RP   ERRATUM OF PUBMED:32144329.
RX   PubMed=33589665; DOI=10.1038/s41598-020-77619-5;
RA   Huang S., Thomsson K.A., Jin C., Alweddi S., Struglics A., Rolfson O.,
RA   Bjoerkman L.I., Kalamajski S., Schmidt T.A., Jay G.D., Krawetz R.,
RA   Karlsson N.G., Eisler T.;
RL   Sci. Rep. 11:4238-4238(2021).
RN   [42]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=32995850; DOI=10.1093/infdis/jiaa612;
RA   Kavanaugh J.S., Leidal K.G., Nauseef W.M., Horswill A.R.;
RT   "Cathepsin G Degrades Staphylococcus aureus Biofilms.";
RL   J. Infect. Dis. 223:1865-1869(2021).
RN   [43] {ECO:0007744|PDB:1CGH}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.8 ANGSTROMS), AND DISULFIDE BONDS.
RX   PubMed=8896442; DOI=10.1002/j.1460-2075.1996.tb00933.x;
RA   Hof P., Mayr I., Huber R., Korzus E., Potempa J., Travis J., Powers J.C.,
RA   Bode W.;
RT   "The 1.8 A crystal structure of human cathepsin G in complex with Suc-Val-
RT   Pro-PheP-(OPh)2: a Janus-faced proteinase with two opposite
RT   specificities.";
RL   EMBO J. 15:5481-5491(1996).
RN   [44] {ECO:0007744|PDB:1AU8}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.9 ANGSTROMS), AND DISULFIDE BONDS.
RA   Medrano F.J., Bode W., Banbula A., Potempa J.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-1997) to the PDB data bank.
RN   [45] {ECO:0007744|PDB:1KYN}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (3.50 ANGSTROMS) OF 21-255 IN COMPLEX WITH INHIBITOR,
RP   AND DISULFIDE BONDS.
RX   PubMed=11942800; DOI=10.1021/ja017506h;
RA   Greco M.N., Hawkins M.J., Powell E.T., Almond H.R. Jr., Corcoran T.W.,
RA   de Garavilla L., Kauffman J.A., Recacha R., Chattopadhyay D.,
RA   Andrade-Gordon P., Maryanoff B.E.;
RT   "Nonpeptide inhibitors of cathepsin G: optimization of a novel beta-
RT   ketophosphonic acid lead by structure-based drug design.";
RL   J. Am. Chem. Soc. 124:3810-3811(2002).
RN   [46] {ECO:0007744|PDB:1T32}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.85 ANGSTROMS) OF 21-244 IN COMPLEX WITH INHIBITOR,
RP   AND DISULFIDE BONDS.
RX   PubMed=15741158; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m501302200;
RA   de Garavilla L., Greco M.N., Sukumar N., Chen Z.W., Pineda A.O.,
RA   Mathews F.S., Di Cera E., Giardino E.C., Wells G.I., Haertlein B.J.,
RA   Kauffman J.A., Corcoran T.W., Derian C.K., Eckardt A.J., Damiano B.P.,
RA   Andrade-Gordon P., Maryanoff B.E.;
RT   "A novel, potent dual inhibitor of the leukocyte proteases cathepsin G and
RT   chymase: molecular mechanisms and anti-inflammatory activity in vivo.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 280:18001-18007(2005).
RN   [47] {ECO:0007744|PDB:6VTM}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.60 ANGSTROMS) OF 21-244 IN COMPLEX WITH S.AUREUS
RP   EAPH1, ACTIVITY REGULATION, AND DISULFIDE BONDS.
RX   PubMed=32303641; DOI=10.1074/jbc.ra120.013601;
RA   Herdendorf T.J., Stapels D.A.C., Rooijakkers S.H.M., Geisbrecht B.V.;
RT   "Local structural plasticity of the Staphylococcus aureus evasion protein
RT   EapH1 enables engagement with multiple neutrophil serine proteases.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 295:7753-7762(2020).
RN   [48]
RP   VARIANT SER-125.
RX   PubMed=8454293; DOI=10.1007/bf00230230;
RA   Luedecke B., Poller W., Olek K., Bartholome K.;
RT   "Sequence variant of the human cathepsin G gene.";
RL   Hum. Genet. 91:83-84(1993).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Serine protease with trypsin- and chymotrypsin-like
CC       specificity (PubMed:8194606, PubMed:29652924). Also displays
CC       antibacterial activity against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria
CC       independent of its protease activity (PubMed:2116408, PubMed:2117044).
CC       Prefers Phe and Tyr residues in the P1 position of substrates but also
CC       cleaves efficiently after Trp and Leu (PubMed:29652924). Shows a
CC       preference for negatively charged amino acids in the P2' position and
CC       for aliphatic amino acids both upstream and downstream of the cleavage
CC       site (PubMed:29652924). Required for recruitment and activation of
CC       platelets which is mediated by the F2RL3/PAR4 platelet receptor
CC       (PubMed:3390156, PubMed:10702240). Binds reversibly to and stimulates B
CC       cells and CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells (PubMed:7842483, PubMed:9000539).
CC       Also binds reversibly to natural killer (NK) cells and enhances NK cell
CC       cytotoxicity through its protease activity (PubMed:9000539,
CC       PubMed:9536127). Cleaves complement C3 (PubMed:1861080). Cleaves
CC       vimentin (By similarity). Cleaves thrombin receptor F2R/PAR1 and acts
CC       as either an agonist or an inhibitor, depending on the F2R cleavage
CC       site (PubMed:10702240, PubMed:7744748). Cleavage of F2R at '41-Arg-|-
CC       Ser-42' results in receptor activation while cleavage at '55-Phe-|-Trp-
CC       56' results in inhibition of receptor activation (PubMed:7744748).
CC       Cleaves the synovial mucin-type protein PRG4/lubricin
CC       (PubMed:32144329). Cleaves and activates IL36G which promotes
CC       expression of chemokines CXCL1 and CXLC8 in keratinocytes
CC       (PubMed:30804664). Cleaves IL33 into mature forms which have greater
CC       activity than the unprocessed form (PubMed:22307629). Cleaves
CC       coagulation factor F8 to produce a partially activated form
CC       (PubMed:18217133). Also cleaves and activates coagulation factor F10
CC       (PubMed:8920993). Cleaves leukocyte cell surface protein SPN/CD43 to
CC       releases its extracellular domain and trigger its intramembrane
CC       proteolysis by gamma-secretase, releasing the CD43 cytoplasmic tail
CC       chain (CD43-ct) which translocates to the nucleus (PubMed:18586676).
CC       Cleaves CCL5/RANTES to produce RANTES(4-68) lacking the N-terminal
CC       three amino acids which exhibits reduced chemotactic and antiviral
CC       activities (PubMed:16963625). During apoptosis, cleaves SMARCA2/BRM to
CC       produce a 160 kDa cleavage product which localizes to the cytosol
CC       (PubMed:11259672). Cleaves myelin basic protein MBP in B cell lysosomes
CC       at '224-Phe-|-Lys-225' and '248-Phe-|-Ser-249', degrading the major
CC       immunogenic MBP epitope and preventing the activation of MBP-specific
CC       autoreactive T cells (PubMed:15100291). Cleaves annexin ANXA1 and
CC       antimicrobial peptide CAMP to produce peptides which act on neutrophil
CC       N-formyl peptide receptors to enhance the release of CXCL2
CC       (PubMed:22879591). Acts as a ligand for the N-formyl peptide receptor
CC       FPR1, enhancing phagocyte chemotaxis (PubMed:15210802). Has
CC       antibacterial activity against the Gram-negative bacteria N.gonorrhoeae
CC       and P.aeruginosa (PubMed:2116408, PubMed:1937776). Likely to act
CC       against N.gonorrhoeae by interacting with N.gonorrhoeae penA/PBP2
CC       (PubMed:2126324). Exhibits potent antimicrobial activity against the
CC       Gram-positive bacterium L.monocytogenes (PubMed:2117044). Has
CC       antibacterial activity against the Gram-positive bacterium S.aureus and
CC       degrades S.aureus biofilms, allowing polymorphonuclear leukocytes to
CC       penetrate the biofilm and phagocytose bacteria (PubMed:2117044,
CC       PubMed:32995850). Has antibacterial activity against M.tuberculosis
CC       (PubMed:15385470). Mediates CASP4 activation induced by the Td92
CC       surface protein of the periodontal pathogen T.denticola, causing
CC       production and secretion of IL1A and leading to pyroptosis of gingival
CC       fibroblasts (PubMed:29077095). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28293,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:10702240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11259672,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15100291, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15210802,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15385470, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16963625,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18217133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18586676,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:1861080, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1937776,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:2116408, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2117044,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:2126324, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22307629,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22879591, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29077095,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:29652924, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30804664,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:32144329, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32995850,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:3390156, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7744748,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:7842483, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8194606,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8920993, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9000539,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9536127}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Specificity similar to chymotrypsin C.; EC=3.4.21.20;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15100291, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29077095,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:29652924, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7744748,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:7842483, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8194606};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by soybean trypsin inhibitor,
CC       benzamidine, the synthetic peptide R13K, Z-Gly-Leu-Phe-CH2Cl,
CC       phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride, 3,4-dichloroisocoumarin, DFP, SBTI and
CC       alpha-1-antitrypsin. Inhibited by LPS from P.aeruginosa but not by LPS
CC       from S.minnesota. Not inhibited by elastinal, CMK, TLCK, ETDA or
CC       leupeptin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1861080, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1937776,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:3390156, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8194606}.
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: (Microbial infection) Inhibited reversibly by
CC       S.aureus EapH1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32303641}.
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: (Microbial infection) Activity is induced by the
CC       Td92 surface protein of the periodontal pathogen T.denticola.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29077095}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=1.15 mM for Z-Lys-SBzl {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8194606};
CC         KM=0.26 mM for Suc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Phe-SBzl {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8194606};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: (Microbial infection) Interacts with CASP4; the interaction is
CC       promoted by the Td92 surface protein of the periodontal pathogen
CC       T.denticola and leads to CASP4 activation.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29077095}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: (Microbial infection) Interacts with M.tuberculosis protein
CC       Rv3364c. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22275911}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: (Microbial infection) Interacts with S.aureus EapH1; EapH1
CC       acts as a reversible inhibitor of CATG activity.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32303641}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P08311; A8MQ03: CYSRT1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-5462635, EBI-3867333;
CC       P08311; Q15323: KRT31; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-5462635, EBI-948001;
CC       P08311; Q7Z3S9: NOTCH2NLA; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-5462635, EBI-945833;
CC       P08311; Q9NRD5: PICK1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-5462635, EBI-79165;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15100291,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:29077095, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8194606}; Peripheral
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000305}. Cytoplasmic granule
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7499346}. Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29077095,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:32144329, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3390156}. Cytoplasm,
CC       cytosol {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29077095}. Lysosome
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15100291, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29077095}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11259672}. Note=Secreted by activated neutrophils
CC       (PubMed:3390156). Detected in synovial fluid (PubMed:32144329).
CC       Localizes to lysosomes in B cells where it is not endogenously
CC       synthesized but is internalized from the cell membrane
CC       (PubMed:15100291). Localizes to the nucleus during apoptosis
CC       (PubMed:11259672). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11259672,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15100291, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32144329,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:3390156}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in neutrophils (at protein level)
CC       (PubMed:3799965). Expressed in B cells (PubMed:15100291).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15100291, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3799965}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Induced by the Td92 surface protein of the periodontal
CC       pathogen T.denticola (PubMed:29077095). Down-regulated in monocytes
CC       following M.tuberculosis infection and exposure to bacterial
CC       lipopolysaccharide which coincides with increased M.tuberculosis
CC       replication and intracellular survival (PubMed:15385470).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15385470, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29077095}.
CC   -!- PTM: Two C-terminal truncation variants have been identified, one which
CC       ends at Arg-243 and one which ends at Ser-244.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26274980}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S1 family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00274}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; M16117; AAA52126.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; J04990; AAA51919.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CR456807; CAG33088.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CR541704; CAG46505.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471078; EAW66006.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC014460; AAH14460.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS9631.1; -.
DR   PIR; A32627; A27122.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001902.1; NM_001911.2.
DR   PDB; 1AU8; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=21-244.
DR   PDB; 1CGH; X-ray; 1.80 A; A=21-244.
DR   PDB; 1KYN; X-ray; 3.50 A; A/B=21-255.
DR   PDB; 1T32; X-ray; 1.85 A; A=21-244.
DR   PDB; 6VTM; X-ray; 1.60 A; A/C/D/G=21-244.
DR   PDBsum; 1AU8; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1CGH; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1KYN; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1T32; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6VTM; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P08311; -.
DR   SMR; P08311; -.
DR   BioGRID; 107891; 98.
DR   CORUM; P08311; -.
DR   IntAct; P08311; 24.
DR   MINT; P08311; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000216336; -.
DR   BindingDB; P08311; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL4071; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB04016; 2-[3-({Methyl[1-(2-Naphthoyl)Piperidin-4-Yl]Amino}Carbonyl)-2-Naphthyl]-1-(1-Naphthyl)-2-Oxoethylphosphonic Acid.
DR   DrugBank; DB02360; Bis-Napthyl Beta-Ketophosphonic Acid.
DR   DrugCentral; P08311; -.
DR   GuidetoPHARMACOLOGY; 2348; -.
DR   MEROPS; S01.133; -.
DR   GlyGen; P08311; 1 site.
DR   iPTMnet; P08311; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P08311; -.
DR   BioMuta; CTSG; -.
DR   DMDM; 115725; -.
DR   EPD; P08311; -.
DR   jPOST; P08311; -.
DR   MassIVE; P08311; -.
DR   MaxQB; P08311; -.
DR   PaxDb; P08311; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P08311; -.
DR   PRIDE; P08311; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 52105; -.
DR   TopDownProteomics; P08311; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 3597; 419 antibodies from 35 providers.
DR   DNASU; 1511; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000216336.3; ENSP00000216336.2; ENSG00000100448.4.
DR   GeneID; 1511; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:1511; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000216336.3; ENSP00000216336.2; NM_001911.3; NP_001902.1.
DR   UCSC; uc001wpq.4; human.
DR   CTD; 1511; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 1511; -.
DR   GeneCards; CTSG; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:2532; CTSG.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000100448; Tissue enriched (bone).
DR   MIM; 116830; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_P08311; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000100448; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA27032; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000100448; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3627; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT01030000234551; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_006842_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P08311; -.
DR   OMA; QLDQMEI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1076876at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P08311; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF333630; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.4.21.20; 2681.
DR   PathwayCommons; P08311; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-1474228; Degradation of the extracellular matrix.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-1592389; Activation of Matrix Metalloproteinases.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-2022377; Metabolism of Angiotensinogen to Angiotensins.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-381426; Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins (IGFBPs).
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-448706; Interleukin-1 processing.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-6798695; Neutrophil degranulation.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-6803157; Antimicrobial peptides.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-9635465; Suppression of apoptosis.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-9660826; Purinergic signaling in leishmaniasis infection.
DR   SABIO-RK; P08311; -.
DR   SignaLink; P08311; -.
DR   SIGNOR; P08311; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 1511; 6 hits in 1073 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; CTSG; human.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P08311; -.
DR   GeneWiki; Cathepsin_G; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 1511; -.
DR   Pharos; P08311; Tchem.
DR   PRO; PR:P08311; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 14.
DR   RNAct; P08311; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000100448; Expressed in trabecular bone tissue and 139 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; P08311; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0035578; C:azurophil granule lumen; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0062023; C:collagen-containing extracellular matrix; HDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0010494; C:cytoplasmic stress granule; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070062; C:extracellular exosome; HDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; HDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043231; C:intracellular membrane-bounded organelle; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005764; C:lysosome; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030141; C:secretory granule; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0089720; F:caspase binding; IPI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008201; F:heparin binding; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0008233; F:peptidase activity; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0048018; F:receptor ligand activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008236; F:serine-type peptidase activity; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0002003; P:angiotensin maturation; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0019731; P:antibacterial humoral response; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0098786; P:biofilm matrix disassembly; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0071222; P:cellular response to lipopolysaccharide; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019221; P:cytokine-mediated signaling pathway; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0050832; P:defense response to fungus; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0050829; P:defense response to Gram-negative bacterium; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0050830; P:defense response to Gram-positive bacterium; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0022617; P:extracellular matrix disassembly; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0006955; P:immune response; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0002548; P:monocyte chemotaxis; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0050868; P:negative regulation of T cell activation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042119; P:neutrophil activation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070946; P:neutrophil-mediated killing of gram-positive bacterium; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0030168; P:platelet activation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0050778; P:positive regulation of immune response; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:1901731; P:positive regulation of platelet aggregation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006468; P:protein phosphorylation; IDA:CACAO.
DR   GO; GO:0016485; P:protein processing; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0035590; P:purinergic nucleotide receptor signaling pathway; TAS:Reactome.
DR   CDD; cd00190; Tryp_SPc; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.10.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR009003; Peptidase_S1_PA.
DR   InterPro; IPR043504; Peptidase_S1_PA_chymotrypsin.
DR   InterPro; IPR001314; Peptidase_S1A.
DR   InterPro; IPR001254; Trypsin_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR018114; TRYPSIN_HIS.
DR   InterPro; IPR033116; TRYPSIN_SER.
DR   Pfam; PF00089; Trypsin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00722; CHYMOTRYPSIN.
DR   SMART; SM00020; Tryp_SPc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50494; SSF50494; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50240; TRYPSIN_DOM; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00134; TRYPSIN_HIS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00135; TRYPSIN_SER; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Antibiotic; Antimicrobial; Cell membrane; Chemotaxis;
KW   Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein;
KW   Hydrolase; Lysosome; Membrane; Nucleus; Protease; Reference proteome;
KW   Secreted; Serine protease; Signal; Zymogen.
FT   SIGNAL          1..18
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   PROPEP          19..20
FT                   /note="Activation peptide"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1861080,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:2383548, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2501794,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:3799965, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7897245,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:8194606"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000027512"
FT   CHAIN           21..244
FT                   /note="Cathepsin G"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000027513"
FT   CHAIN           21..243
FT                   /note="Cathepsin G, C-terminal truncated form"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26274980"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000454551"
FT   PROPEP          245..255
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2383548"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000454552"
FT   DOMAIN          21..243
FT                   /note="Peptidase S1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00274"
FT   REGION          21..25
FT                   /note="Important for antimicrobial activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2116408"
FT   REGION          97..111
FT                   /note="Important for antimicrobial activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2116408"
FT   ACT_SITE        64
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00274"
FT   ACT_SITE        108
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00274"
FT   ACT_SITE        201
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00274"
FT   CARBOHYD        71
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) (complex) asparagine;
FT                   alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26274980"
FT   CARBOHYD        71
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) (paucimannose) asparagine;
FT                   alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26274980"
FT   DISULFID        49..65
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11942800,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:15741158, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32303641,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:8896442, ECO:0000269|Ref.44,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1AU8, ECO:0007744|PDB:1CGH,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1KYN, ECO:0007744|PDB:1T32,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6VTM"
FT   DISULFID        142..207
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11942800,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:15741158, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32303641,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:8896442, ECO:0000269|Ref.44,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1AU8, ECO:0007744|PDB:1CGH,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1KYN, ECO:0007744|PDB:1T32,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6VTM"
FT   DISULFID        172..186
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11942800,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:15741158, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32303641,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:8896442, ECO:0000269|Ref.44,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1AU8, ECO:0007744|PDB:1CGH,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1KYN, ECO:0007744|PDB:1T32,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6VTM"
FT   VARIANT         125
FT                   /note="N -> S (in dbSNP:rs45567233)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8454293"
FT                   /id="VAR_006491"
FT   MUTAGEN         71
FT                   /note="N->A: No effect on proteolytic processing, enzyme
FT                   activation or sorting to cytoplasmic granules."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7499346"
FT   STRAND          35..42
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VTM"
FT   STRAND          45..55
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VTM"
FT   STRAND          58..61
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VTM"
FT   HELIX           63..65
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VTM"
FT   STRAND          68..75
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VTM"
FT   STRAND          87..96
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VTM"
FT   TURN            102..105
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VTM"
FT   STRAND          110..116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VTM"
FT   STRAND          141..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VTM"
FT   STRAND          150..153
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VTM"
FT   STRAND          160..166
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VTM"
FT   HELIX           169..175
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VTM"
FT   TURN            181..183
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VTM"
FT   STRAND          184..187
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VTM"
FT   STRAND          204..207
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VTM"
FT   STRAND          210..218
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VTM"
FT   STRAND          226..230
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VTM"
FT   HELIX           231..234
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VTM"
FT   HELIX           235..242
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VTM"
SQ   SEQUENCE   255 AA;  28837 MW;  6228E741E6A43889 CRC64;
     MQPLLLLLAF LLPTGAEAGE IIGGRESRPH SRPYMAYLQI QSPAGQSRCG GFLVREDFVL
     TAAHCWGSNI NVTLGAHNIQ RRENTQQHIT ARRAIRHPQY NQRTIQNDIM LLQLSRRVRR
     NRNVNPVALP RAQEGLRPGT LCTVAGWGRV SMRRGTDTLR EVQLRVQRDR QCLRIFGSYD
     PRRQICVGDR RERKAAFKGD SGGPLLCNNV AHGIVSYGKS SGVPPEVFTR VSSFLPWIRT
     TMRSFKLLDQ METPL
 
 
维奥蛋白资源库 - 中文蛋白资源 CopyRight © 2010-2024