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CATLL_FASHE
ID   CATLL_FASHE             Reviewed;         326 AA.
AC   Q24940; P91727;
DT   22-NOV-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 79.
DE   RecName: Full=Cathepsin L-like proteinase;
DE            EC=3.4.22.-;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Cat-1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:8192668};
OS   Fasciola hepatica (Liver fluke).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Spiralia; Lophotrochozoa; Platyhelminthes; Trematoda;
OC   Digenea; Plagiorchiida; Echinostomata; Echinostomatoidea; Fasciolidae;
OC   Fasciola.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6192;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAA29136.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 107-122; 188-206 AND
RP   277-291, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, ACTIVITY REGULATION,
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, SUBUNIT, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND
RP   HYDROXYLATION AT PRO-109 AND PRO-196.
RC   STRAIN=Crompton {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAA29136.1};
RX   PubMed=8192668; DOI=10.1042/bj2990781;
RA   Wijffels G.L., Panaccio M., Salvatore L., Wilson L., Walker I.D.,
RA   Spithill T.W.;
RT   "The secreted cathepsin L-like proteinases of the trematode Fasciola
RT   hepatica, contain 3-hydroxyproline residues.";
RL   Biochem. J. 299:781-790(1994).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Thiol protease. Probably involved in interaction with host
CC       tissues. Displays a similar activity to that of papain. Has high
CC       activity on Z-Phe-Arg-NHMec, but no activity on Z-Arg-NHMec.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8192668, ECO:0000303|PubMed:8192668}.
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Strongly inhibited by Antipain, E64 and Leupeptin,
CC       and weakly inhibited by iodoacetic acid (IAA) and phenylmethylsulfonyl
CC       fluoride (PMSF). Requires the presence of dithiothreitol (DTT) for
CC       activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8192668}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=46 uM for Z-Phe-Arg-NHMec (at pH 7.45)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8192668};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 7-9 in a mixed-buffer system. In a Tris buffer high
CC         levels of activity were detected at very alkaline pHs.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8192668};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8192668}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8192668}.
CC   -!- PTM: Contains cysteine residues involved in intramolecular disulfide
CC       bonding. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8192668}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase C1 family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU10088, ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10089,
CC       ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10090}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: It is not clear whether the mature peptide starts at Ala-107
CC       or at Val-108. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; L33771; AAA29136.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; S43991; S43991.
DR   PDB; 2O6X; X-ray; 1.40 A; A=17-326.
DR   PDBsum; 2O6X; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q24940; -.
DR   SMR; Q24940; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB12245; Triclabendazole.
DR   MEROPS; C01.033; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.4.22.B49; 2230.
DR   BRENDA; 3.4.22.B60; 2230.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q24940; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004197; F:cysteine-type endopeptidase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004175; F:endopeptidase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd02248; Peptidase_C1A; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR038765; Papain-like_cys_pep_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR025661; Pept_asp_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000169; Pept_cys_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR025660; Pept_his_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000668; Peptidase_C1A_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR039417; Peptidase_C1A_papain-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR013201; Prot_inhib_I29.
DR   Pfam; PF08246; Inhibitor_I29; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00112; Peptidase_C1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00705; PAPAIN.
DR   SMART; SM00848; Inhibitor_I29; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00645; Pept_C1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54001; SSF54001; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00640; THIOL_PROTEASE_ASN; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00139; THIOL_PROTEASE_CYS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00639; THIOL_PROTEASE_HIS; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Hydrolase;
KW   Hydroxylation; Protease; Secreted; Signal; Thiol protease; Zymogen.
FT   SIGNAL          1..15
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   PROPEP          16..106
FT                   /note="Activation peptide"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8192668"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000042858"
FT   CHAIN           107..326
FT                   /note="Cathepsin L-like proteinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8192668"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000042859"
FT   ACT_SITE        132
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07711"
FT   ACT_SITE        269
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07711"
FT   ACT_SITE        289
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07711"
FT   MOD_RES         109
FT                   /note="3-hydroxyproline; partial"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8192668"
FT   MOD_RES         196
FT                   /note="3-hydroxyproline; partial"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8192668"
FT   DISULFID        129..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P25774"
FT   DISULFID        163..204
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P25774"
FT   DISULFID        262..311
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P25774"
FT   HELIX           18..28
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O6X"
FT   HELIX           34..59
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O6X"
FT   STRAND          62..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O6X"
FT   TURN            71..74
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O6X"
FT   HELIX           77..84
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O6X"
FT   HELIX           91..94
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O6X"
FT   STRAND          97..100
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O6X"
FT   HELIX           114..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O6X"
FT   HELIX           132..149
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O6X"
FT   HELIX           157..163
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O6X"
FT   HELIX           165..167
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O6X"
FT   HELIX           171..173
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O6X"
FT   HELIX           177..184
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O6X"
FT   TURN            192..194
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O6X"
FT   HELIX           208..210
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O6X"
FT   STRAND          213..221
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O6X"
FT   HELIX           226..236
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O6X"
FT   STRAND          239..243
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O6X"
FT   HELIX           247..250
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O6X"
FT   STRAND          252..257
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O6X"
FT   STRAND          269..279
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O6X"
FT   STRAND          282..288
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O6X"
FT   STRAND          300..304
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O6X"
FT   STRAND          306..309
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O6X"
FT   HELIX           310..312
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O6X"
FT   TURN            313..315
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O6X"
FT   STRAND          316..324
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O6X"
SQ   SEQUENCE   326 AA;  36896 MW;  7FDDB3094D3134A6 CRC64;
     MRLFILAVLT VGVLGSNDDL WHQWKRMYNK EYNGADDQHR RNIWEKNVKH IQEHNLRHDL
     GLVTYTLGLN QFTDMTFEEF KAKYLTEMSR ASDILSHGVP YEANNRAVPD KIDWRESGYV
     TEVKDQGNCG SCWAFSTTGT MEGQYMKNER TSISFSEQQL VDCSGPWGNN GCSGGLMENA
     YQYLKQFGLE TESSYPYTAV EGQCRYNKQL GVAKVTGYYT VHSGSEVELK NLVGARRPAA
     VAVDVESDFM MYRSGIYQSQ TCSPLRVNHA VLAVGYGTQG GTDYWIVKNS WGTYWGERGY
     IRMARNRGNM CGIASLASLP MVARFP
 
 
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