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CATX_BACSU
ID   CATX_BACSU              Reviewed;         547 AA.
AC   P94377;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 139.
DE   RecName: Full=Catalase X;
DE            EC=1.11.1.6;
GN   Name=katX; Synonyms=yxlI; OrderedLocusNames=BSU38630;
OS   Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168 / BGSC1A1;
RX   PubMed=8969509; DOI=10.1099/13500872-142-11-3113;
RA   Yoshida K., Shindo K., Sano H., Seki S., Fujimura M., Yanai N., Miwa Y.,
RA   Fujita Y.;
RT   "Sequencing of a 65 kb region of the Bacillus subtilis genome containing
RT   the lic and cel loci, and creation of a 177 kb contig covering the gnt-
RT   sacXY region.";
RL   Microbiology 142:3113-3123(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA   Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA   Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA   Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA   Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA   Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA   Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA   Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA   Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA   Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA   Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA   Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA   Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA   Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA   Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA   Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA   Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA   Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA   Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA   Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA   Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA   Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA   Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA   Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA   Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA   Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA   Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA   Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT   subtilis.";
RL   Nature 390:249-256(1997).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Decomposes hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen; serves to
CC       protect cells from the toxic effects of hydrogen peroxide.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 H2O2 = 2 H2O + O2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20309, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240; EC=1.11.1.6;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10013};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30413;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the catalase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; D83026; BAA11740.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL009126; CAB15889.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; E69647; E69647.
DR   RefSeq; NP_391742.1; NC_000964.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003243042.1; NZ_JNCM01000034.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P94377; -.
DR   SMR; P94377; -.
DR   STRING; 224308.BSU38630; -.
DR   PeroxiBase; 4078; BsKat03_168.
DR   PaxDb; P94377; -.
DR   PRIDE; P94377; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAB15889; CAB15889; BSU_38630.
DR   GeneID; 937399; -.
DR   KEGG; bsu:BSU38630; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.4182; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0753; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; P94377; -.
DR   OMA; QERMVWH; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P94377; -.
DR   BioCyc; BSUB:BSU38630-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004096; F:catalase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042744; P:hydrogen peroxide catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042542; P:response to hydrogen peroxide; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR018028; Catalase.
DR   InterPro; IPR024708; Catalase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR024711; Catalase_clade1/3.
DR   InterPro; IPR011614; Catalase_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR002226; Catalase_haem_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR010582; Catalase_immune_responsive.
DR   InterPro; IPR020835; Catalase_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11465; PTHR11465; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00199; Catalase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06628; Catalase-rel; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF038928; Catalase_clade1-3; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00067; CATALASE.
DR   SMART; SM01060; Catalase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56634; SSF56634; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00437; CATALASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00438; CATALASE_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51402; CATALASE_3; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Heme; Hydrogen peroxide; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Peroxidase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..547
FT                   /note="Catalase X"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000085013"
FT   REGION          1..59
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          511..547
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        36..58
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        515..539
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10013"
FT   ACT_SITE        161
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10013"
FT   BINDING         371
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   547 AA;  62364 MW;  8D26D6B6B132D285 CRC64;
     MKDDHQNKQH QSNAQGSEEA FSHKTSGKNE SEDTLTNRQG HPVTDNQNVR TVGNRGPTTL
     ENYDFLEKIS HFDRERIPER VVHARGAGAH GYFEAYGSFG DEPISTYTRA KLFQEKGKKT
     PAFVRFSTVN HGKHSPETLR DPRGFAVKLY TEDGNWDLVG NNLKIFFIRD PLKFPDLVHA
     FQPDPVTNIQ DGERIFDFIS QSPEATHMIT FLFSPWGIPA NYRQMQGSGV HAYKWVNEEG
     KAVLVKYHFE PKQGIRNLTQ KEAEEIQGKN FNHATQDLYD AIENGDYPEW EVYAQIMSDD
     EHPELDFDPL DPTKLWYKDD FPWKPIGKLV LNKNPENYHA EVEQASFGTG VLVDGLDFSD
     DKLLQGRTFA YSDTQRYRVG ANYLQLPINS PKKHVATNQE GGQMQYRVDR AEGQNPHVNY
     EPSIMGGLKE AKQDGKDHTP HVEGDVKREA IDRTNNFGQA GETYRRFTEF ERNELITNLV
     NTLSTCRKEI QDQMIENFTK ADPDYGKRVA EGLKKVSENN SNGPIGTTET EQAAKQAEQE
     SHPSDPY
 
 
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