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CAUP_DROME
ID   CAUP_DROME              Reviewed;         693 AA.
AC   P54269; Q5BIH8; Q5U1A6; Q8MR03; Q9VU00;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   14-AUG-2001, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 170.
DE   RecName: Full=Homeobox protein caupolican;
GN   Name=caup; ORFNames=CG10605;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND FUNCTION.
RC   TISSUE=Larva;
RX   PubMed=8620542; DOI=10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81085-5;
RA   Gomez-Skarmeta J.-L., del Corral R.D., de la Calle-Mustienes E.,
RA   Ferres-Marco D., Modolell J.;
RT   "Araucan and caupolican, two members of the novel iroquois complex, encode
RT   homeoproteins that control proneural and vein-forming genes.";
RL   Cell 85:95-105(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley; TISSUE=Embryo;
RA   Stapleton M., Carlson J.W., Chavez C., Frise E., George R.A., Pacleb J.M.,
RA   Park S., Wan K.H., Yu C., Rubin G.M., Celniker S.E.;
RL   Submitted (JUN-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 369-693.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley; TISSUE=Larva, and Pupae;
RX   PubMed=12537569; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0080;
RA   Stapleton M., Carlson J.W., Brokstein P., Yu C., Champe M., George R.A.,
RA   Guarin H., Kronmiller B., Pacleb J.M., Park S., Wan K.H., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Celniker S.E.;
RT   "A Drosophila full-length cDNA resource.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0080.1-RESEARCH0080.8(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Controls proneural and vein forming genes. Positive
CC       transcriptional controler of ac-sc (achaete-scute). May act as an
CC       activator that interacts with the transcriptional complex assembled on
CC       the ac and sc promoters and participates in transcription initiation.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8620542}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: 'Caupolican' is named after the Araucanian American-
CC       Indian tribe, also called mohawks, who shaved all but a medial stripe
CC       of hairs on the head.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TALE/IRO homeobox family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X95178; CAA64485.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014296; AAF49895.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BT015986; AAV36871.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT021246; AAX33394.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY122206; AAM52718.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_524046.2; NM_079322.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P54269; -.
DR   SMR; P54269; -.
DR   BioGRID; 64789; 15.
DR   DIP; DIP-18539N; -.
DR   IntAct; P54269; 14.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0075641; -.
DR   PaxDb; P54269; -.
DR   DNASU; 39440; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0075909; FBpp0075641; FBgn0015919.
DR   GeneID; 39440; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG10605; -.
DR   CTD; 39440; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0015919; caup.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0015919; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0773; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000165426; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019586_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P54269; -.
DR   OMA; HPMHAAY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 814237at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P54269; -.
DR   SignaLink; P54269; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 39440; 0 hits in 3 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; caup; fly.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 39440; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P54269; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 3L.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0015919; Expressed in wing disc and 32 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; P54269; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0003700; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0000981; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0000978; F:RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0048468; P:cell development; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0001745; P:compound eye morphogenesis; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0045317; P:equator specification; TAS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007474; P:imaginal disc-derived wing vein specification; IGI:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0042693; P:muscle cell fate commitment; IGI:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0045926; P:negative regulation of growth; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0030182; P:neuron differentiation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0045944; P:positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007346; P:regulation of mitotic cell cycle; IGI:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006357; P:regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00086; homeodomain; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR009057; Homeobox-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR017970; Homeobox_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001356; Homeobox_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR008422; Homeobox_KN_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR003893; Iroquois_homeo.
DR   Pfam; PF05920; Homeobox_KN; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00389; HOX; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00548; IRO; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46689; SSF46689; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00027; HOMEOBOX_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50071; HOMEOBOX_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Activator; Developmental protein; DNA-binding; Homeobox; Nucleus;
KW   Reference proteome; Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..693
FT                   /note="Homeobox protein caupolican"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000048845"
FT   DNA_BIND        226..288
FT                   /note="Homeobox; TALE-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00108"
FT   REGION          20..104
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          288..331
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          387..453
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          480..538
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          561..627
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          648..693
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        20..74
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        288..302
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        387..422
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        483..515
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        561..577
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        603..627
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        653..669
FT                   /note="Basic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CONFLICT        106
FT                   /note="C -> R (in Ref. 1; CAA64485)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        316
FT                   /note="G -> A (in Ref. 1; CAA64485)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        518
FT                   /note="H -> N (in Ref. 4; AAV36871)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        678
FT                   /note="G -> A (in Ref. 1; CAA64485)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   693 AA;  73668 MW;  FBEB1616493F7EC9 CRC64;
     MAAYAQFGYA GYPTANQLTT ANTDSQSGHG GGSPLSGTNE ASLSPSGGST ATGLTAGPLS
     PGAVSQSSHH AGHKGLSTSP AEDVVGGDVP VGLSSAAQDL PSRGSCCENG RPIITDPVSG
     QTVCSCQYDP ARLAIGGYSR MALPSGGVGV GVYGGPYPSN EQNPYPSIGV DNSAFYAPLS
     NPYGIKDTSP STEMSAWTSA SLQSTTGYYS YDPTLAAYGY GPNYDLAARR KNATRESTAT
     LKAWLSEHKK NPYPTKGEKI MLAIITKMTL TQVSTWFANA RRRLKKENKM TWEPKNKTED
     DDDGMMSDDE KEKDAGDGGK LSTEAFDPGN QLIKSELGKA EKEVDSSGDQ KLDLDREPHN
     LVAMRGLAPY ATPPGAHPMH AAYSSYAQSH NTHTHPHPQQ MQHHQQQQQQ QQNQQQLQHH
     QMDQPYYHPG GYGQEESGEF AAQKNPLSRD CGIPVPASKP KIWSVADTAA CKTPPPTAAY
     LGQNFYPPSS ADQQLPHQPL QQHQQQQLQQ LQQQQQHHHH PHHHHPHHSM ELGSPLSMMS
     SYAGGSPYSR IPTAYTEAMG MHLPSSSSSS SSTGKLPPTH IHPAPQRVGF PEIQPDTPPQ
     TPPTMKLNSS GGSSSSSGSS HSSSMHSVTP VTVASMVNIL YSNTDSGYGH GHSHGHGHGH
     GHGLGHGHGL GHGHGHMGVT SNAYLTEGGR SGS
 
 
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