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CAV1_AOTNA
ID   CAV1_AOTNA              Reviewed;         178 AA.
AC   Q07DV9;
DT   28-NOV-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   31-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 62.
DE   RecName: Full=Caveolin-1;
GN   Name=CAV1;
OS   Aotus nancymaae (Ma's night monkey).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Platyrrhini; Aotidae;
OC   Aotus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=37293;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Antonellis A., Ayele K., Benjamin B., Blakesley R.W., Boakye A.,
RA   Bouffard G.G., Brinkley C., Brooks S., Chu G., Coleman H., Engle J.,
RA   Gestole M., Greene A., Guan X., Gupta J., Haghighi P., Han J., Hansen N.,
RA   Ho S.-L., Hu P., Hunter G., Hurle B., Idol J.R., Kwong P., Laric P.,
RA   Larson S., Lee-Lin S.-Q., Legaspi R., Madden M., Maduro Q.L., Maduro V.B.,
RA   Margulies E.H., Masiello C., Maskeri B., McDowell J., Mojidi H.A.,
RA   Mullikin J.C., Oestreicher J.S., Park M., Portnoy M.E., Prasad A., Puri O.,
RA   Reddix-Dugue N., Schandler K., Schueler M.G., Sison C., Stantripop S.,
RA   Stephen E., Taye A., Thomas J.W., Thomas P.J., Tsipouri V., Ung L.,
RA   Vogt J.L., Wetherby K.D., Young A., Green E.D.;
RT   "NISC comparative sequencing initiative.";
RL   Submitted (SEP-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May act as a scaffolding protein within caveolar membranes.
CC       Forms a stable heterooligomeric complex with CAV2 that targets to lipid
CC       rafts and drives caveolae formation. Mediates the recruitment of CAVIN
CC       proteins (CAVIN1/2/3/4) to the caveolae (By similarity). Interacts
CC       directly with G-protein alpha subunits and can functionally regulate
CC       their activity (By similarity). Involved in the costimulatory signal
CC       essential for T-cell receptor (TCR)-mediated T-cell activation. Its
CC       binding to DPP4 induces T-cell proliferation and NF-kappa-B activation
CC       in a T-cell receptor/CD3-dependent manner (By similarity). Recruits
CC       CTNNB1 to caveolar membranes and may regulate CTNNB1-mediated signaling
CC       through the Wnt pathway (By similarity). Negatively regulates TGFB1-
CC       mediated activation of SMAD2/3 by mediating the internalization of
CC       TGFBR1 from membrane rafts leading to its subsequent degradation (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49817,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03135}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homooligomer. Interacts (via the N-terminus) with DPP4; the
CC       interaction is direct. Forms a stable heterooligomeric complex with
CC       CAV2 that targets to lipid rafts and drives caveolae formation.
CC       Interacts with PACSIN2; this interaction induces membrane tubulation
CC       (By similarity). Interacts with BMX, BTK, CTNNB1, CDH1, GLIPR2, JUP,
CC       NOSTRIN, SNAP25 and STX1A. Interacts with SLC7A9. Interacts with
CC       TGFBR1. Interacts with CAVIN3 (via leucine-zipper domain) in a
CC       cholesterol-sensitive manner. Interacts with CAVIN1. Interacts with
CC       EHD2 in a cholesterol-dependent manner. Forms a ternary complex with
CC       UBXN6 and VCP; mediates CAV1 targeting to lysosomes for degradation.
CC       Interacts with ABCG1; this interaction regulates ABCG1-mediated
CC       cholesterol efflux (By similarity). Interacts with NEU3; this
CC       interaction enhances NEU3 sialidase activity within caveola. Interacts
CC       (via C-terminus) with SPRY1, SPRY2 (via C-terminus), SPRY3, and SPRY4
CC       (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P41350,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49817, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03135,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2IBA5}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Golgi apparatus membrane {ECO:0000250};
CC       Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000250}. Cell membrane {ECO:0000250};
CC       Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000250}. Membrane, caveola
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49817}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250}. Membrane raft {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03135}.
CC       Note=Colocalized with DPP4 in membrane rafts. Potential hairpin-like
CC       structure in the membrane. Membrane protein of caveolae (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated at Tyr-14 by ABL1 in response to oxidative stress.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03135}.
CC   -!- PTM: Ubiquitinated. Undergo monoubiquitination and multi- and/or
CC       polyubiquitination. Monoubiquitination of N-terminal lysines promotes
CC       integration in a ternary complex with UBXN6 and VCP which promotes
CC       oligomeric CAV1 targeting to lysosomes for degradation.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03135}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the caveolin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; DP000197; ABJ08883.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q07DV9; -.
DR   STRING; 37293.ENSANAP00000020935; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000233020; Whole Genome Shotgun Assembly.
DR   GO; GO:0005901; C:caveola; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005768; C:endosome; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000139; C:Golgi membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0045121; C:membrane raft; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070836; P:caveola assembly; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0030512; P:negative regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031623; P:receptor internalization; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031295; P:T cell costimulation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR015504; CAV-1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001612; Caveolin.
DR   InterPro; IPR018361; Caveolin_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10844; PTHR10844; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10844:SF18; PTHR10844:SF18; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01146; Caveolin; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01210; CAVEOLIN; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acetylation; Cell membrane; Golgi apparatus; Isopeptide bond; Lipoprotein;
KW   Membrane; Palmitate; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Ubl conjugation.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03135"
FT   CHAIN           2..178
FT                   /note="Caveolin-1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000260364"
FT   TOPO_DOM        2..104
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   INTRAMEM        105..125
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        126..178
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          2..94
FT                   /note="Required for homooligomerization"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03135"
FT   REGION          82..94
FT                   /note="Interaction with CAVIN3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03135"
FT   REGION          131..142
FT                   /note="Interacts with SPRY1, SPRY2, SPRY3 and SPRY4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49817"
FT   REGION          149..160
FT                   /note="Interacts with SPRY1, SPRY2, and SPRY4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49817"
FT   REGION          167..178
FT                   /note="Interacts with SPRY1, SPRY2, SPRY3 and SPRY4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49817"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03135"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P41350"
FT   MOD_RES         5
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03135"
FT   MOD_RES         6
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03135"
FT   MOD_RES         9
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49817"
FT   MOD_RES         14
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine; by ABL1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49817"
FT   MOD_RES         25
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03135"
FT   MOD_RES         37
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03135"
FT   LIPID           133
FT                   /note="S-palmitoyl cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   LIPID           143
FT                   /note="S-palmitoyl cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   LIPID           156
FT                   /note="S-palmitoyl cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CROSSLNK        5
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin); alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03135"
FT   CROSSLNK        26
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03135"
FT   CROSSLNK        30
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03135"
FT   CROSSLNK        39
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03135"
FT   CROSSLNK        47
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03135"
FT   CROSSLNK        57
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03135"
SQ   SEQUENCE   178 AA;  20473 MW;  C8F4C06AB174D1CD CRC64;
     MSGGKYVDSE GHLYTVPIRE QGNIYKPNNK AMADELSEKQ VYDAHTKEID LVNRDPKHLN
     DDVVKIDFED VIAEPEGTHS FDGIWKASFT TFTVTKYWFY RLLSALFGIP MALIWGIYFA
     ILSFLHIWAV VPCIKSFLIE IQCISRVYSI YIHTVCDPLF EAIGKIFSNV RISLQKEI
 
 
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