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YCJR_ECOLI
ID   YCJR_ECOLI              Reviewed;         262 AA.
AC   P76044; Q2MBF7;
DT   01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-NOV-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 131.
DE   RecName: Full=3-dehydro-D-guloside 4-epimerase {ECO:0000305|PubMed:30742415};
DE            EC=5.1.3.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30742415};
DE   AltName: Full=3-keto-D-guloside 4-epimerase {ECO:0000305|PubMed:30742415};
GN   Name=ycjR; OrderedLocusNames=b1314, JW5202;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, COFACTOR, SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY, AND
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RC   STRAIN=K12;
RX   PubMed=30742415; DOI=10.1021/acs.biochem.8b01278;
RA   Mukherjee K., Huddleston J.P., Narindoshvili T., Nemmara V.V.,
RA   Raushel F.M.;
RT   "Functional Characterization of the ycjQRS Gene Cluster from Escherichia
RT   coli: A Novel Pathway for the Transformation of D-Gulosides to D-
RT   Glucosides.";
RL   Biochemistry 58:1388-1399(2019).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the epimerization at C4 of 3-dehydro-D-gulosides
CC       leading to 3-dehydro-D-glucosides. Probably functions in a metabolic
CC       pathway that transforms D-gulosides to D-glucosides. Can use methyl
CC       alpha-3-dehydro-D-glucoside and methyl beta-3-dehydro-D-glucoside as
CC       substrates in vitro. However, the actual specific physiological
CC       substrates for this metabolic pathway are unknown. Cannot act on D-
CC       psicose, D-fructose, D-tagatose, D-sorbose, L-xylulose, or L-ribulose.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30742415}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 3-dehydro-D-guloside = a 3-dehydro-D-glucoside;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:61728, ChEBI:CHEBI:145016, ChEBI:CHEBI:145017;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:30742415};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:30742415};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mn(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30742415};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=37 mM for methyl alpha-3-dehydro-D-glucoside (at pH 8.0 and 30
CC         degrees Celsius) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30742415};
CC         KM=34.5 mM for methyl beta-3-dehydro-D-glucoside (at pH 7.0 and 30
CC         degrees Celsius) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30742415};
CC         KM=31 mM for methyl beta-3-dehydro-D-glucoside (at pH 8.0 and 30
CC         degrees Celsius) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30742415};
CC         Note=kcat is 19.2 sec(-1) for the epimerization of methyl alpha-3-
CC         dehydro-D-glucoside (at pH 8.0 and 30 degrees Celsius). kcat is 2.2
CC         sec(-1) for the epimerization of methyl beta-3-dehydro-D-glucoside
CC         (at pH 7.0 and 30 degrees Celsius). kcat is 4.0 sec(-1) for the
CC         epimerization of methyl beta-3-dehydro-D-glucoside (at pH 8.0 and 30
CC         degrees Celsius). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30742415};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the hyi family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC74396.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAE76399.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; E64880; E64880.
DR   RefSeq; NP_415830.2; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000690229.1; NZ_SSZK01000012.1.
DR   PDB; 6WN6; X-ray; 1.86 A; A/B/C/D=1-262.
DR   PDBsum; 6WN6; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P76044; -.
DR   SMR; P76044; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4263192; 21.
DR   STRING; 511145.b1314; -.
DR   PaxDb; P76044; -.
DR   PRIDE; P76044; -.
DR   DNASU; 947427; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC74396; AAC74396; b1314.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAE76399; BAE76399; BAE76399.
DR   GeneID; 947427; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW5202; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b1314; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1411691.4.peg.965; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB3674; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1082; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_050006_9_0_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P76044; -.
DR   OMA; ECFAHAQ; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P76044; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:G6652-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:G6652-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P76044; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0016857; F:racemase and epimerase activity, acting on carbohydrates and derivatives; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR036237; Xyl_isomerase-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013022; Xyl_isomerase-like_TIM-brl.
DR   Pfam; PF01261; AP_endonuc_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51658; SSF51658; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Carbohydrate metabolism; Isomerase; Manganese; Metal-binding;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..262
FT                   /note="3-dehydro-D-guloside 4-epimerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000209108"
FT   ACT_SITE        146
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WYP7"
FT   ACT_SITE        240
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WYP7"
FT   BINDING         146
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WYP7"
FT   BINDING         179
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WYP7"
FT   BINDING         182
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WYP7"
FT   BINDING         205
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WYP7"
FT   BINDING         211
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WYP7"
FT   BINDING         240
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WYP7"
FT   STRAND          2..6
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WN6"
FT   HELIX           15..25
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WN6"
FT   STRAND          28..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WN6"
FT   HELIX           34..39
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WN6"
FT   HELIX           41..51
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WN6"
FT   STRAND          55..59
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WN6"
FT   HELIX           71..91
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WN6"
FT   STRAND          95..100
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WN6"
FT   STRAND          102..104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WN6"
FT   STRAND          109..111
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WN6"
FT   HELIX           118..139
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WN6"
FT   STRAND          142..146
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WN6"
FT   TURN            150..152
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WN6"
FT   HELIX           159..168
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WN6"
FT   STRAND          172..179
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WN6"
FT   HELIX           180..186
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WN6"
FT   HELIX           190..196
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WN6"
FT   TURN            197..200
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WN6"
FT   STRAND          201..206
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WN6"
FT   STRAND          211..213
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WN6"
FT   HELIX           221..230
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WN6"
FT   STRAND          235..239
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WN6"
FT   STRAND          245..247
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WN6"
FT   HELIX           248..259
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WN6"
SQ   SEQUENCE   262 AA;  29832 MW;  5E19C6FA47E14DF6 CRC64;
     MKIGTQNQAF FPENILEKFR YIKEMGFDGF EIDGKLLVNN IEEVKAAIKE TGLPVTTACG
     GYDGWIGDFI EERRLNGLKQ IERILEALAE VGGKGIVVPA AWGMFTFRLP PMTSPRSLDG
     DRKMVSDSLR VLEQVAARTG TVVYLEPLNR YQDHMINTLA DARRYIVEND LKHVQIIGDF
     YHMNIEEDNL AQALHDNRDL LGHVHIADNH RYQPGSGTLD FHALFEQLRA DNYQGYVVYE
     GRIRAEDPAQ AYRDSLAWLR TC
 
 
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