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YDFG_ECOL6
ID   YDFG_ECOL6              Reviewed;         248 AA.
AC   Q8FHD2;
DT   04-JAN-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-JAN-2005, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=NADP-dependent 3-hydroxy acid dehydrogenase YdfG {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39831};
DE   AltName: Full=L-allo-threonine dehydrogenase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39831};
DE            EC=1.1.1.381 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39831};
DE   AltName: Full=Malonic semialdehyde reductase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39831};
DE            EC=1.1.1.298 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39831};
GN   Name=ydfG {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39831}; OrderedLocusNames=c1965;
OS   Escherichia coli O6:H1 (strain CFT073 / ATCC 700928 / UPEC).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=199310;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CFT073 / ATCC 700928 / UPEC;
RX   PubMed=12471157; DOI=10.1073/pnas.252529799;
RA   Welch R.A., Burland V., Plunkett G. III, Redford P., Roesch P., Rasko D.,
RA   Buckles E.L., Liou S.-R., Boutin A., Hackett J., Stroud D., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Rose D.J., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Perna N.T., Mobley H.L.T.,
RA   Donnenberg M.S., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Extensive mosaic structure revealed by the complete genome sequence of
RT   uropathogenic Escherichia coli.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:17020-17024(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: NADP-dependent dehydrogenase with broad substrate specificity
CC       acting on 3-hydroxy acids. Catalyzes the NADP-dependent oxidation of L-
CC       allo-threonine to L-2-amino-3-keto-butyrate, which is spontaneously
CC       decarboxylated into aminoacetone. Also acts on D-threonine, L-serine,
CC       D-serine, D-3-hydroxyisobutyrate, L-3-hydroxyisobutyrate, D-glycerate
CC       and L-glycerate. Able to catalyze the reduction of the malonic
CC       semialdehyde to 3-hydroxypropionic acid. YdfG is apparently
CC       supplementing RutE, the presumed malonic semialdehyde reductase
CC       involved in pyrimidine degradation since both are able to detoxify
CC       malonic semialdehyde. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39831}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=3-hydroxypropanoate + NADP(+) = 3-oxopropanoate + H(+) +
CC         NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26438, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16510,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33190, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349;
CC         EC=1.1.1.298; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39831};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-allo-threonine + NADP(+) = aminoacetone + CO2 + NADPH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43524, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58320, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:58585;
CC         EC=1.1.1.381; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39831};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39831}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR)
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAN80422.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AE014075; AAN80422.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001296081.1; NC_004431.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8FHD2; -.
DR   SMR; Q8FHD2; -.
DR   STRING; 199310.c1965; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8FHD2; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAN80422; AAN80422; c1965.
DR   KEGG; ecc:c1965; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG4221; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_010194_2_10_6; -.
DR   OMA; WRWMWET; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001410; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0035527; F:3-hydroxypropionate dehydrogenase (NADP+) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020904; Sc_DH/Rdtase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002347; SDR_fam.
DR   Pfam; PF00106; adh_short; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00081; GDHRDH.
DR   PRINTS; PR00080; SDRFAMILY.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00061; ADH_SHORT; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   NADP; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..248
FT                   /note="NADP-dependent 3-hydroxy acid dehydrogenase YdfG"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000054826"
FT   ACT_SITE        147
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10001"
FT   BINDING         7..12
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q05016"
FT   BINDING         32..33
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q05016"
FT   BINDING         54..55
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q05016"
FT   BINDING         81
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q05016"
FT   BINDING         134
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         147
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q05016"
FT   BINDING         151
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q05016"
FT   BINDING         177..185
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q05016"
SQ   SEQUENCE   248 AA;  27247 MW;  148FB53C829A990C CRC64;
     MIVLVTGATA GFGECITRRF IQQGHKVIAT GRRQERLQEL KDELGDNLYI AQLDVRNRAA
     IEEMLASLPA EWSNIDILVN NAGLALGMEP AHKASIEDWE TMIDTNNKGL VYMTRAVLPG
     MVERNHGHII NIGSTAGSWP YAGGNVYGAT KAFVRQFSLN LRTDLHGTAV RVTDIEPGLV
     GGTEFSNVRF KGDDGKAEKT YQNTVALTPE DVSEAVWWVS TLPAHVNINT LEMMPVTQSY
     AGLNVHRQ
 
 
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