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CB21_LEMGI
ID   CB21_LEMGI              Reviewed;         264 AA.
AC   P12328;
DT   01-OCT-1989, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1989, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE   RecName: Full=Chlorophyll a-b binding protein of LHCII type I, chloroplastic;
DE            Short=CAB;
DE            Short=LHCP;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
OS   Lemna gibba (Swollen duckweed).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Araceae; Lemnoideae; Lemna.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=4470;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=2989405;
RA   Karlin-Neumann G.A., Kohorn B.D., Thornber J.P., Tobin E.M.;
RT   "A chlorophyll a/b-protein encoded by a gene containing an intron with
RT   characteristics of a transposable element.";
RL   J. Mol. Appl. Genet. 3:45-61(1985).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The light-harvesting complex (LHC) functions as a light
CC       receptor, it captures and delivers excitation energy to photosystems
CC       with which it is closely associated.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Note=Binds at least 14 chlorophylls (8 Chl-a and 6 Chl-b) and
CC       carotenoids such as lutein and neoxanthin. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: The LHC complex consists of chlorophyll a-b binding proteins.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane; Multi-
CC       pass membrane protein.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminus of the protein extends into the stroma where it
CC       is involved with adhesion of granal membranes and post-translational
CC       modifications; both are believed to mediate the distribution of
CC       excitation energy between photosystems I and II.
CC   -!- PTM: Photoregulated by reversible phosphorylation of its threonine
CC       residues. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b-binding
CC       (LHC) protein family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M12152; AAA33392.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S07448; S07448.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P12328; -.
DR   SMR; P12328; -.
DR   PRIDE; P12328; -.
DR   GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009522; C:photosystem I; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009523; C:photosystem II; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016168; F:chlorophyll binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009765; P:photosynthesis, light harvesting; IEA:InterPro.
DR   InterPro; IPR001344; Chloro_AB-bd_pln.
DR   InterPro; IPR022796; Chloroa_b-bind.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21649; PTHR21649; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00504; Chloroa_b-bind; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acetylation; Chlorophyll; Chloroplast; Chromophore; Magnesium; Membrane;
KW   Metal-binding; Phosphoprotein; Photosynthesis; Photosystem I;
KW   Photosystem II; Plastid; Thylakoid; Transit peptide; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   TRANSIT         1..36
FT                   /note="Chloroplast"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CHAIN           37..264
FT                   /note="Chlorophyll a-b binding protein of LHCII type I,
FT                   chloroplastic"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000003661"
FT   TRANSMEM        98..118
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        150..170
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        218..238
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         56
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61721"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mg"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         78
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         84
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         97
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mg"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12333"
FT   BINDING         100
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mg"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12333"
FT   BINDING         102
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61721"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         135
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         145
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         151
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61721"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mg"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12333"
FT   BINDING         155
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61721"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         163
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61721"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         163
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61721"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07371"
FT   BINDING         171
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61721"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mg"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12333"
FT   BINDING         174
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61721"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         180
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61721"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         211
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         212
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mg"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12333"
FT   BINDING         215
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mg"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12333"
FT   BINDING         217
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         229
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mg"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12333"
FT   BINDING         244
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="6"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mg"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12333"
FT   BINDING         253
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         260
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61721"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         37
FT                   /note="N2-acetylarginine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         39
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   264 AA;  28377 MW;  00C18005256DCE42 CRC64;
     MAASAIQSSA FAGQTALKQR DELVRKVGVS DGRFSMRRTV KAVPQSIWYG ADRPKFLGPF
     SEQTPSYLTG EFPGDYGWDT AGLSADPETF AKNRELEVIH SRWAMLGALG CIFPELLSKN
     GVQFGEAVWF KAGAQIFSEG GLDYLGNPNL VHAQSILAIW ATQVVLMGLI EGYRVGGGPL
     GEGLDPLYPG GAFDPLGLAD DPEAFAELKV KEIKNGRLAM FSMFGFFVQA IVTGKGPIEN
     LADHIADPVA NNAWAFATNF VPGK
 
 
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