CB22_SPIOL
ID CB22_SPIOL Reviewed; 9 AA.
AC Q9T2K9;
DT 26-APR-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 49.
DE RecName: Full=Chlorophyll a-b binding protein;
DE AltName: Full=LHCII type II CAB;
DE Short=LHCP;
DE Flags: Fragment;
OS Spinacia oleracea (Spinach).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC Caryophyllales; Chenopodiaceae; Chenopodioideae; Anserineae; Spinacia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3562;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, ACETYLATION AT ARG-1, AND
RP PHOSPHORYLATION AT THR-3.
RC TISSUE=Leaf {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1894641};
RX PubMed=1894641; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(19)47412-7;
RA Michel H., Griffin P.R., Shabanowitz J., Hunt D.F., Bennett J.;
RT "Tandem mass spectrometry identifies sites of three post-translational
RT modifications of spinach light-harvesting chlorophyll protein II.
RT Proteolytic cleavage, acetylation, and phosphorylation.";
RL J. Biol. Chem. 266:17584-17591(1991).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The light-harvesting complex (LHC) functions as a light
CC receptor, it captures and delivers excitation energy to photosystems
CC with which it is closely associated.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Note=Binds at least 14 chlorophylls (8 Chl-a and 6 Chl-b) and
CC carotenoids such as lutein and neoxanthin. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: The LHC complex consists of chlorophyll a-b binding proteins.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1894641}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1894641}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminus of the protein extends into the stroma where it
CC is involved with adhesion of granal membranes and post-translational
CC modifications; both are believed to mediate the distribution of
CC excitation energy between photosystems I and II.
CC -!- PTM: Photoregulated by reversible phosphorylation of its threonine
CC residues. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b-binding
CC (LHC) protein family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR iPTMnet; Q9T2K9; -.
DR GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0009522; C:photosystem I; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009523; C:photosystem II; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016168; F:chlorophyll binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0015979; P:photosynthesis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Acetylation; Chlorophyll; Chloroplast; Chromophore;
KW Direct protein sequencing; Magnesium; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW Phosphoprotein; Photosynthesis; Photosystem I; Photosystem II; Plastid;
KW Thylakoid.
FT CHAIN 1..>9
FT /note="Chlorophyll a-b binding protein"
FT /id="PRO_0000165477"
FT MOD_RES 1
FT /note="N2-acetylarginine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1894641"
FT MOD_RES 3
FT /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1894641"
FT NON_TER 9
FT /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:1894641"
SQ SEQUENCE 9 AA; 1042 MW; 6B5D6DC5B322D1B4 CRC64;
RRTVKSAPQ