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CB24_PEA
ID   CB24_PEA                Reviewed;         252 AA.
AC   Q9SQL2; A3F6K3; P35386;
DT   13-NOV-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=Chlorophyll a-b binding protein P4, chloroplastic;
DE   AltName: Full=LHCI type III CAB-P4;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=lhcA-P4 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAF13731.1};
OS   Pisum sativum (Garden pea).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; fabids; Fabales; Fabaceae; Papilionoideae; 50 kb inversion clade;
OC   NPAAA clade; Hologalegina; IRL clade; Fabeae; Pisum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3888;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAF13731.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND INDUCTION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Greenfeast {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10542315};
RC   TISSUE=Leaf {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAF13731.1};
RX   PubMed=10542315; DOI=10.1016/s0167-4781(99)00154-2;
RA   Brosche M., Fant C., Bergkvist S.W., Strid H., Svensk A., Olsson O.,
RA   Strid A.;
RT   "Molecular markers for UV-B stress in plants: alteration of the expression
RT   of four classes of genes in Pisum sativum and the formation of high
RT   molecular mass RNA adducts.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1447:185-198(1999).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:ABN49455.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 109-252.
RA   Gupta S., Tuteja N.;
RT   "Interacting partner of calcineurin B-like interacting protein kinase
RT   (CIPK) (partial homolog of photosystem I light harvesting chlorophyll a/b
RT   binding protein) from Pisum sativum.";
RL   Submitted (JAN-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3] {ECO:0000305}
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 110-124, AND FUNCTION.
RC   TISSUE=Seedling {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2174365};
RX   PubMed=2174365; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1990.tb19393.x;
RA   Jahns P., Junge W.;
RT   "Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide-binding proteins related to the short circuit of
RT   the proton-pumping activity of photosystem II. Identified as light-
RT   harvesting chlorophyll-a/b-binding proteins.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 193:731-736(1990).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The light-harvesting complex (LHC) functions as a light
CC       receptor, it captures and delivers excitation energy to photosystems
CC       with which it is closely associated. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2174365,
CC       ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May channel protons produced in the catalytic Mn center of
CC       water oxidation into the thylakoid lumen. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2174365}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Note=Binds at least 14 chlorophylls (8 Chl-a and 6 Chl-b) and
CC       carotenoids such as lutein and neoxanthin.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07371};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: The LHC complex consists of chlorophyll a-b binding proteins.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC       {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Down-regulated by UV-B. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10542315}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminus of the protein extends into the stroma where it
CC       is involved with adhesion of granal membranes and post-translational
CC       modifications; both are believed to mediate the distribution of
CC       excitation energy between photosystems I and II. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- PTM: Photoregulated by reversible phosphorylation of its threonine
CC       residues. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07371}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b-binding
CC       (LHC) protein family. {ECO:0000255}.
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DR   EMBL; AF002248; AAF13731.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; EF208907; ABN49455.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; T51616; T51616.
DR   PDB; 2O01; X-ray; 3.40 A; 4=85-249.
DR   PDB; 2WSC; X-ray; 3.30 A; 4=1-252.
DR   PDB; 2WSE; X-ray; 3.49 A; 4=1-252.
DR   PDB; 2WSF; X-ray; 3.48 A; 4=1-252.
DR   PDB; 3LW5; X-ray; 3.30 A; 4=81-247.
DR   PDB; 4RKU; X-ray; 3.00 A; 4=53-248.
DR   PDB; 4XK8; X-ray; 2.80 A; 4/9=54-249.
DR   PDB; 4Y28; X-ray; 2.80 A; 4=1-252.
DR   PDB; 5L8R; X-ray; 2.60 A; 4=52-249.
DR   PDB; 6YAC; EM; 2.50 A; 4=52-249.
DR   PDB; 6YEZ; EM; 2.70 A; 4=52-249.
DR   PDB; 6ZOO; EM; 2.74 A; 4=52-249.
DR   PDB; 6ZXS; X-ray; 3.00 A; 4=52-249.
DR   PDB; 7DKZ; X-ray; 2.39 A; 4=52-249.
DR   PDBsum; 2O01; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2WSC; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2WSE; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2WSF; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3LW5; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4RKU; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4XK8; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4Y28; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5L8R; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6YAC; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6YEZ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6ZOO; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6ZXS; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7DKZ; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9SQL2; -.
DR   SMR; Q9SQL2; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-60296N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q9SQL2; 3.
DR   PRIDE; Q9SQL2; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q9SQL2; -.
DR   GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009522; C:photosystem I; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009523; C:photosystem II; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016168; F:chlorophyll binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009765; P:photosynthesis, light harvesting; IEA:InterPro.
DR   InterPro; IPR001344; Chloro_AB-bd_pln.
DR   InterPro; IPR022796; Chloroa_b-bind.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21649; PTHR21649; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00504; Chloroa_b-bind; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Chlorophyll; Chloroplast; Chromophore;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Magnesium; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Photosynthesis; Photosystem I; Photosystem II; Plastid;
KW   Thylakoid; Transit peptide; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   TRANSIT         1..?
FT                   /note="Chloroplast"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CHAIN           ?..252
FT                   /note="Chlorophyll a-b binding protein P4, chloroplastic"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000310860"
FT   TRANSMEM        101..121
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        134..154
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         56
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61721"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mg"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         76
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27521"
FT   BINDING         95
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mg"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07371"
FT   BINDING         100
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61721"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07371"
FT   BINDING         137
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61721"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27521"
FT   BINDING         143
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61721"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mg"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         153
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61721"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mg"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27521"
FT   BINDING         156
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61721"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27521"
FT   BINDING         203
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07371"
FT   BINDING         204
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mg"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07371"
FT   BINDING         207
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mg"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07371"
FT   BINDING         209
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07371"
FT   BINDING         221
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mg"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07371"
FT   BINDING         236
FT                   /ligand="chlorophyll a"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58416"
FT                   /ligand_label="6"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mg"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:25107"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07371"
FT   CONFLICT        128
FT                   /note="A -> D (in Ref. 2; ABN49455)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        149
FT                   /note="S -> F (in Ref. 2; ABN49455)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          56..60
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5L8R"
FT   HELIX           85..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DKZ"
FT   TURN            126..131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DKZ"
FT   STRAND          134..136
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XK8"
FT   HELIX           138..161
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DKZ"
FT   TURN            163..166
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DKZ"
FT   STRAND          170..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DKZ"
FT   STRAND          174..177
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WSC"
FT   HELIX           180..183
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WSC"
FT   HELIX           187..189
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DKZ"
FT   STRAND          190..192
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4RKU"
FT   HELIX           198..225
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DKZ"
FT   HELIX           229..238
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DKZ"
FT   TURN            240..242
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DKZ"
FT   STRAND          243..245
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DKZ"
SQ   SEQUENCE   252 AA;  27229 MW;  00B7D26C82F6667A CRC64;
     MATVTTQASA AIFGPCGLKS RFLGGSSGKL NRGVAFRPVG CSPSASFKVE AKKGEWLPGL
     ASPGYLTGSL PGDNGFDPLG LAEDPENLRW FVQAELVNGR WAMLGVAGML LPEVFTSIGI
     INVPKWYAAG KEEYFASSST LFVIEFILSH YVEIRRWQDI KNPGSVNQDP IFKQYSLPAG
     EVGYPGGIFN PLNFAPTLEA KEKEIANGRL AMLAFLGFII QHNVTGKGPF DNLLQHISDP
     WHNTIVQTLG GN
 
 
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