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YGID_ECOLI
ID   YGID_ECOLI              Reviewed;         271 AA.
AC   P24197; Q2M9G1;
DT   01-MAR-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-NOV-2016, sequence version 4.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 150.
DE   RecName: Full=4,5-DOPA dioxygenase extradiol {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=1.13.11.29 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23666480};
GN   Name=ygiD; OrderedLocusNames=b3039, JW3007;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=1314093; DOI=10.1016/0167-4781(92)90535-8;
RA   Yang T.-P., Depew R.E.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of a region duplicated in Escherichia coli toc
RT   mutants.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1130:227-228(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, SUBUNIT, AND
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=23666480; DOI=10.1007/s00253-013-4961-3;
RA   Gandia-Herrero F., Garcia-Carmona F.;
RT   "Escherichia coli protein YgiD produces the structural unit of plant
RT   pigments betalains: characterization of a prokaryotic enzyme with DOPA-
RT   extradiol-dioxygenase activity.";
RL   Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 98:1165-1174(2014).
RN   [5]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.27 ANGSTROMS), AND ZINC BINDING.
RG   Southeast collaboratory for structural genomics (SECSG);
RT   "Crystal structure of uncharacterized protein JW3007 from Escherichia coli
RT   K12.";
RL   Submitted (JUN-2007) to the PDB data bank.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: In vitro, opens the cyclic ring of dihydroxy-phenylalanine
CC       (DOPA) between carbons 4 and 5, thus producing an unstable seco-DOPA
CC       that rearranges nonenzymatically to betalamic acid. The physiological
CC       substrate is unknown. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23666480}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-dopa + O2 = 4-(L-alanin-3-yl)-2-hydroxy-cis,cis-muconate 6-
CC         semialdehyde + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21220, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:57504, ChEBI:CHEBI:57639;
CC         EC=1.13.11.29; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:23666480};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=7.9 mM for L-DOPA {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23666480};
CC         Note=kcat is 0.17 min(-1) with L-DOPA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23666480};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 8.0. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23666480};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23666480}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23666480}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Betalamic acid is the structural unit of the betalains,
CC       natural nitrogen-containing water-soluble pigments with high colorant
CC       and bioactive properties, characteristic of plants of the order
CC       Caryophyllales. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:23666480}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DODA-type extradiol aromatic ring-opening
CC       dioxygenase family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: It is uncertain whether Met-1 or Met-10 is the initiator.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAC76075.2; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; M77129; AAA71877.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U28377; AAA69207.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC76075.2; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAE77095.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; E65091; E65091.
DR   RefSeq; NP_417511.2; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000188362.1; NZ_CP011343.2.
DR   PDB; 2PW6; X-ray; 2.27 A; A=1-271.
DR   PDBsum; 2PW6; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P24197; -.
DR   SMR; P24197; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4263035; 3.
DR   IntAct; P24197; 3.
DR   STRING; 511145.b3039; -.
DR   PaxDb; P24197; -.
DR   PRIDE; P24197; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC76075; AAC76075; b3039.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAE77095; BAE77095; BAE77095.
DR   GeneID; 946447; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW3007; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b3039; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1411691.4.peg.3693; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB1154; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG3384; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_046582_2_0_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P24197; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:EG11166-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:EG11166-MON; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P24197; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P24197; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046566; F:DOPA dioxygenase activity; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0008198; F:ferrous iron binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0050297; F:stizolobate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006725; P:cellular aromatic compound metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd07363; 45_DOPA_Dioxygenase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014436; Extradiol_dOase_DODA.
DR   InterPro; IPR004183; Xdiol_dOase_suB.
DR   Pfam; PF02900; LigB; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006157; Doxgns_DODA; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cytoplasm; Dioxygenase; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..271
FT                   /note="4,5-DOPA dioxygenase extradiol"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000169405"
FT   BINDING         22
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.5"
FT   BINDING         57
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.5"
FT   BINDING         177
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.5"
FT   BINDING         234
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.5"
FT   CONFLICT        243..270
FT                   /note="GAWDGQEPITIPVEGIEMGSLSMLSVQI -> RYVGWAGANYHS (in
FT                   Ref. 1; AAA71877)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          17..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PW6"
FT   HELIX           33..44
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PW6"
FT   STRAND          49..66
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PW6"
FT   HELIX           95..105
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PW6"
FT   STRAND          110..115
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PW6"
FT   HELIX           121..130
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PW6"
FT   STRAND          138..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PW6"
FT   HELIX           149..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PW6"
FT   HELIX           160..165
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PW6"
FT   STRAND          167..173
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PW6"
FT   STRAND          184..186
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PW6"
FT   HELIX           192..202
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PW6"
FT   TURN            203..206
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PW6"
FT   HELIX           211..213
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PW6"
FT   TURN            215..217
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PW6"
FT   HELIX           219..221
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PW6"
FT   HELIX           225..228
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PW6"
FT   STRAND          230..232
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PW6"
FT   TURN            233..235
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PW6"
FT   HELIX           236..243
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PW6"
FT   STRAND          247..249
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PW6"
FT   TURN            260..262
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PW6"
FT   STRAND          268..270
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PW6"
SQ   SEQUENCE   271 AA;  29903 MW;  A74E9035BAF6EB0F CRC64;
     MTPLVKDIIM SSTRMPALFL GHGSPMNVLE DNLYTRSWQK LGMTLPRPQA IVVVSAHWFT
     RGTGVTAMET PPTIHDFGGF PQALYDTHYP APGSPALAQR LVELLAPIPV TLDKEAWGFD
     HGSWGVLIKM YPDADIPMVQ LSIDSSKPAA WHFEMGRKLA ALRDEGIMLV ASGNVVHNLR
     TVKWHGDSSP YPWATSFNEY VKANLTWQGP VEQHPLVNYL DHEGGTLSNP TPEHYLPLLY
     VLGAWDGQEP ITIPVEGIEM GSLSMLSVQI G
 
 
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