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YIGB_ECOLI
ID   YIGB_ECOLI              Reviewed;         238 AA.
AC   P0ADP0; P23306; P76757; Q2M8B8;
DT   06-DEC-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-DEC-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 113.
DE   RecName: Full=5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil phosphatase YigB {ECO:0000303|PubMed:24123841};
DE            EC=3.1.3.104 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24123841};
GN   Name=yigB; OrderedLocusNames=b3812, JW3785;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12;
RX   PubMed=2254268; DOI=10.1128/jb.172.12.6973-6980.1990;
RA   Colloms S.D., Sykora P., Szatmari G., Sherratt D.J.;
RT   "Recombination at ColE1 cer requires the Escherichia coli xerC gene
RT   product, a member of the lambda integrase family of site-specific
RT   recombinases.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 172:6973-6980(1990).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=1379743; DOI=10.1126/science.1379743;
RA   Daniels D.L., Plunkett G. III, Burland V.D., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Analysis of the Escherichia coli genome: DNA sequence of the region from
RT   84.5 to 86.5 minutes.";
RL   Science 257:771-778(1992).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], AND SEQUENCE REVISION TO 13.
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 183-238.
RX   PubMed=6379604; DOI=10.1093/nar/12.14.5789;
RA   Finch P.W., Emmerson P.T.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of the uvrD gene of E. coli.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 12:5789-5799(1984).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 183-238.
RX   PubMed=6324092; DOI=10.1093/nar/11.24.8625;
RA   Easton A.M., Kushner S.R.;
RT   "Transcription of the uvrD gene of Escherichia coli is controlled by the
RT   lexA repressor and by attenuation.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 11:8625-8640(1983).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION AS A PHOSPHATASE, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, SUBSTRATE
RP   SPECIFICITY, AND COFACTOR.
RX   PubMed=16990279; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m605449200;
RA   Kuznetsova E., Proudfoot M., Gonzalez C.F., Brown G., Omelchenko M.V.,
RA   Borozan I., Carmel L., Wolf Y.I., Mori H., Savchenko A.V., Arrowsmith C.H.,
RA   Koonin E.V., Edwards A.M., Yakunin A.F.;
RT   "Genome-wide analysis of substrate specificities of the Escherichia coli
RT   haloacid dehalogenase-like phosphatase family.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 281:36149-36161(2006).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION IN THE FORMATION OF DORMANT PERSISTER CELLS.
RX   PubMed=18519731; DOI=10.1128/aac.00144-08;
RA   Hansen S., Lewis K., Vulic M.;
RT   "Role of global regulators and nucleotide metabolism in antibiotic
RT   tolerance in Escherichia coli.";
RL   Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 52:2718-2726(2008).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, SUBSTRATE
RP   SPECIFICITY, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND PATHWAY.
RX   PubMed=24123841; DOI=10.1002/cbic.201300544;
RA   Haase I., Sarge S., Illarionov B., Laudert D., Hohmann H.P., Bacher A.,
RA   Fischer M.;
RT   "Enzymes from the haloacid dehalogenase (HAD) superfamily catalyse the
RT   elusive dephosphorylation step of riboflavin biosynthesis.";
RL   ChemBioChem 14:2272-2275(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the dephosphorylation of 5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-
CC       ribitylamino)uracil, and thus could be involved in the riboflavin
CC       biosynthesis pathway (PubMed:24123841). Is also able to dephosphorylate
CC       flavin mononucleotide (FMN) and other phosphoric acid esters
CC       (PubMed:16990279) (PubMed:24123841). YigB is important for the
CC       formation of dormant persister cells (PubMed:18519731).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16990279, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18519731,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24123841}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil + H2O = 5-amino-6-
CC         (D-ribitylamino)uracil + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25197,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15934, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58421; EC=3.1.3.104;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:24123841};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:16990279};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:16990279};
CC       Name=Co(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:48828;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:16990279};
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:16990279};
CC       Note=Magnesium. Can also use other divalent metal cations as manganese,
CC       cobalt or zinc. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16990279};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=20 uM for 5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24123841};
CC         KM=1 mM for FMN (with magnesium ions as cofactor and at pH 9)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16990279};
CC         Vmax=4 umol/min/mg enzyme with 5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-
CC         ribitylamino)uracil as substrate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24123841};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 6-7.5. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16990279};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; 5-amino-6-(D-
CC       ribitylamino)uracil from GTP: step 4/4. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:24123841}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Cells lacking this gene can grow in the absence
CC       of exogenous riboflavin; this may be due to the presence of the
CC       functionally redundant protein YbjI. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24123841}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HAD-like hydrolase superfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M38257; AAA24764.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M87049; AAA67608.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC76815.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAE77488.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X00738; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; D37841; D37841.
DR   RefSeq; NP_418257.1; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001213584.1; NZ_STEB01000021.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0ADP0; -.
DR   SMR; P0ADP0; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4263283; 15.
DR   DIP; DIP-48086N; -.
DR   IntAct; P0ADP0; 1.
DR   STRING; 511145.b3812; -.
DR   jPOST; P0ADP0; -.
DR   PaxDb; P0ADP0; -.
DR   PRIDE; P0ADP0; -.
DR   DNASU; 948357; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC76815; AAC76815; b3812.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAE77488; BAE77488; BAE77488.
DR   GeneID; 67414402; -.
DR   GeneID; 948357; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW3785; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b3812; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1411691.4.peg.2895; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB1187; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1011; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_045011_8_2_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P0ADP0; -.
DR   OMA; PQETHDT; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P0ADP0; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:EG11202-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:EG11202-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00403.
DR   PRO; PR:P0ADP0; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0043726; F:5-amino-6-(5-phosphoribitylamino)uracil phosphatase activity; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016791; F:phosphatase activity; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0016311; P:dephosphorylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0022611; P:dormancy process; IMP:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1000; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036412; HAD-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006439; HAD-SF_hydro_IA.
DR   InterPro; IPR041492; HAD_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR023214; HAD_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF13419; HAD_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56784; SSF56784; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01549; HAD-SF-IA-v1; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..238
FT                   /note="5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil
FT                   phosphatase YigB"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000169651"
FT   ACT_SITE        16
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         16..18
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         16
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         18
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         188
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        13
FT                   /note="L -> V (in Ref. 2; AAA67608)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        200
FT                   /note="S -> T (in Ref. 1; AAA24764)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   238 AA;  27122 MW;  9C1BDE710641E0D6 CRC64;
     MRFYRPLGRI SALTFDLDDT LYDNRPVILR TEREALTFVQ NYHPALRSFQ NEDLQRLRQA
     VREAEPEIYH DVTRWRFRSI EQAMLDAGLS AEEASAGAHA AMINFAKWRS RIDVPQQTHD
     TLKQLAKKWP LVAITNGNAQ PELFGLGDYF EFVLRAGPHG RSKPFSDMYF LAAEKLNVPI
     GEILHVGDDL TTDVGGAIRS GMQACWIRPE NGDLMQTWDS RLLPHLEISR LASLTSLI
 
 
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