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CBIK_SALTY
ID   CBIK_SALTY              Reviewed;         264 AA.
AC   Q05592;
DT   01-JUN-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-1994, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 128.
DE   RecName: Full=Sirohydrochlorin cobaltochelatase;
DE            EC=4.99.1.3;
GN   Name=cbiK; OrderedLocusNames=STM2025;
OS   Salmonella typhimurium (strain LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=99287;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF N-TERMINUS.
RC   STRAIN=LT2;
RX   PubMed=8501034; DOI=10.1128/jb.175.11.3303-3316.1993;
RA   Roth J.R., Lawrence J.G., Rubenfield M., Kieffer-Higgins S., Church G.M.;
RT   "Characterization of the cobalamin (vitamin B12) biosynthetic genes of
RT   Salmonella typhimurium.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 175:3303-3316(1993).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720;
RX   PubMed=11677609; DOI=10.1038/35101614;
RA   McClelland M., Sanderson K.E., Spieth J., Clifton S.W., Latreille P.,
RA   Courtney L., Porwollik S., Ali J., Dante M., Du F., Hou S., Layman D.,
RA   Leonard S., Nguyen C., Scott K., Holmes A., Grewal N., Mulvaney E.,
RA   Ryan E., Sun H., Florea L., Miller W., Stoneking T., Nhan M., Waterston R.,
RA   Wilson R.K.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium LT2.";
RL   Nature 413:852-856(2001).
RN   [3]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-10.
RX   PubMed=1451790; DOI=10.1016/0014-5793(92)80213-z;
RA   Roessner C.A., Warren M.J., Santander P.J., Atshaves B.P., Ozaki S.,
RA   Stolowich N.J., Iida K., Scott A.I.;
RT   "Expression of 9 Salmonella typhimurium enzymes for cobinamide synthesis.
RT   Identification of the 11-methyl and 20-methyl transferases of corrin
RT   biosynthesis.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 301:73-78(1992).
RN   [4]
RP   CHARACTERIZATION.
RX   PubMed=9150215; DOI=10.1128/jb.179.10.3202-3212.1997;
RA   Raux E., Thermes C., Heathcote P., Rambach A., Warren M.J.;
RT   "A role for Salmonella typhimurium cbiK in cobalamin (vitamin B12) and
RT   siroheme biosynthesis.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 179:3202-3212(1997).
RN   [5]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.4 ANGSTROMS), SUBUNIT, AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLU-89;
RP   HIS-145; GLU-175; HIS-207 AND ASP-211.
RC   STRAIN=LT2;
RX   PubMed=10451360; DOI=10.1021/bi9906773;
RA   Schubert H.L., Raux E., Wilson K.S., Warren M.J.;
RT   "Common chelatase design in the branched tetrapyrrole pathways of heme and
RT   anaerobic cobalamin synthesis.";
RL   Biochemistry 38:10660-10669(1999).
RN   [6]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.9 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH
RP   COBALT-SIROHYDROCHLORIN, AND REACTION MECHANISM.
RX   PubMed=21173279; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1014298108;
RA   Romao C.V., Ladakis D., Lobo S.A., Carrondo M.A., Brindley A.A., Deery E.,
RA   Matias P.M., Pickersgill R.W., Saraiva L.M., Warren M.J.;
RT   "Evolution in a family of chelatases facilitated by the introduction of
RT   active site asymmetry and protein oligomerization.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 108:97-102(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the insertion of Co(2+) into sirohydrochlorin as
CC       part of the anaerobic pathway to cobalamin biosynthesis.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Co-sirohydrochlorin + 2 H(+) = Co(2+) + sirohydrochlorin;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15893, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:48828,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58351, ChEBI:CHEBI:60049; EC=4.99.1.3;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; adenosylcobalamin biosynthesis;
CC       cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide from sirohydrochlorin (anaerobic route):
CC       step 1/10.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10451360,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21173279}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CbiK family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; L12006; AAA27262.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE006468; AAL20929.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_460970.1; NC_003197.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000709784.1; NC_003197.2.
DR   PDB; 1QGO; X-ray; 2.40 A; A=1-264.
DR   PDB; 2XWP; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=1-264.
DR   PDBsum; 1QGO; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2XWP; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q05592; -.
DR   SMR; Q05592; -.
DR   STRING; 99287.STM2025; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q05592; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAL20929; AAL20929; STM2025.
DR   GeneID; 1253546; -.
DR   KEGG; stm:STM2025; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|99287.12.peg.2147; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_036584_1_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; FMFVAGD; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q05592; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-13175; -.
DR   BioCyc; SENT99287:STM2025-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00148; UER00223.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q05592; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001014; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0050897; F:cobalt ion binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016852; F:sirohydrochlorin cobaltochelatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046906; F:tetrapyrrole binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019251; P:anaerobic cobalamin biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006779; P:porphyrin-containing compound biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR010388; Anaerobic_Co-chelatase.
DR   Pfam; PF06180; CbiK; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF033579; Anaer_Co_chel; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cobalamin biosynthesis; Cobalt; Direct protein sequencing;
KW   Lyase; Metal-binding; Porphyrin biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..264
FT                   /note="Sirohydrochlorin cobaltochelatase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000218656"
FT   ACT_SITE        145
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         10
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         85..92
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         145
FT                   /ligand="Co(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:48828"
FT   BINDING         175
FT                   /ligand="Co(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:48828"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         202..203
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         207
FT                   /ligand="Co(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:48828"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         207
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   MUTAGEN         89
FT                   /note="E->A: No effect."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10451360"
FT   MUTAGEN         145
FT                   /note="H->A: No cobalt affinity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10451360"
FT   MUTAGEN         175
FT                   /note="E->A: Slightly reduced cobalt affinity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10451360"
FT   MUTAGEN         207
FT                   /note="H->A: Very reduced cobalt affinity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10451360"
FT   MUTAGEN         211
FT                   /note="D->A: No effect."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10451360"
FT   STRAND          3..9
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XWP"
FT   HELIX           15..32
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XWP"
FT   STRAND          36..43
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XWP"
FT   HELIX           45..55
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XWP"
FT   HELIX           62..72
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XWP"
FT   STRAND          76..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XWP"
FT   STRAND          84..87
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XWP"
FT   HELIX           88..100
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XWP"
FT   HELIX           101..103
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XWP"
FT   STRAND          105..110
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XWP"
FT   STRAND          113..116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QGO"
FT   HELIX           117..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XWP"
FT   STRAND          138..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XWP"
FT   HELIX           150..152
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XWP"
FT   HELIX           153..164
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XWP"
FT   STRAND          168..178
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XWP"
FT   HELIX           180..190
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XWP"
FT   STRAND          194..199
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XWP"
FT   STRAND          201..203
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QGO"
FT   HELIX           206..213
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XWP"
FT   STRAND          214..216
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XWP"
FT   HELIX           220..226
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XWP"
FT   STRAND          231..233
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XWP"
FT   HELIX           238..240
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XWP"
FT   HELIX           242..256
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XWP"
SQ   SEQUENCE   264 AA;  29239 MW;  34667EDACF603ECE CRC64;
     MKKALLVVSF GTSYHDTCEK NIVACERDLA ASCPDRDLFR AFTSGMIIRK LRQRDGIDID
     TPLQALQKLA AQGYQDVAIQ SLHIINGDEY EKIVREVQLL RPLFTRLTLG VPLLSSHNDY
     VQLMQALRQQ MPSLRQTEKV VFMGHGASHH AFAAYACLDH MMTAQRFPAR VGAVESYPEV
     DILIDSLRDE GVTGVHLMPL MLVAGDHAIN DMASDDGDSW KMRFNAAGIP ATPWLSGLGE
     NPAIRAMFVA HLHQALNMAV EEAA
 
 
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