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CBL_BACSU
ID   CBL_BACSU               Reviewed;         387 AA.
AC   Q08432;
DT   01-OCT-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1994, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 131.
DE   RecName: Full=Cystathionine beta-lyase PatB;
DE            Short=CBL;
DE            EC=4.4.1.13;
DE   AltName: Full=Beta-cystathionase PatB;
DE   AltName: Full=Cysteine lyase PatB;
DE   AltName: Full=Cysteine-S-conjugate beta-lyase PatB {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=patB; OrderedLocusNames=BSU31440;
OS   Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=8497199; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.1993.tb01204.x;
RA   Trach K.A., Hoch J.A.;
RT   "Multisensory activation of the phosphorelay initiating sporulation in
RT   Bacillus subtilis: identification and sequence of the protein kinase of the
RT   alternate pathway.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 8:69-79(1993).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9274030; DOI=10.1099/00221287-143-8-2769;
RA   Oudega B., Koningstein G., Rodrigues L., de Sales Ramon M., Hilbert H.,
RA   Duesterhoeft A., Pohl T.M., Weitzenegger T.;
RT   "Analysis of the Bacillus subtilis genome: cloning and nucleotide sequence
RT   of a 62 kb region between 275 degrees (rrnB) and 284 degrees (pai).";
RL   Microbiology 143:2769-2774(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA   Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA   Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA   Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA   Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA   Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA   Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA   Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA   Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA   Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA   Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA   Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA   Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA   Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA   Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA   Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA   Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA   Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA   Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA   Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA   Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA   Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA   Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA   Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA   Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA   Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA   Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA   Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT   subtilis.";
RL   Nature 390:249-256(1997).
RN   [4]
RP   CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, INDUCTION, AND
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=15760717; DOI=10.1016/j.biochi.2004.09.007;
RA   Auger S., Gomez M.P., Danchin A., Martin-Verstraete I.;
RT   "The PatB protein of Bacillus subtilis is a C-S-lyase.";
RL   Biochimie 87:231-238(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transformation of cystathionine to
CC       homocysteine. Also exhibits cysteine desulfhydrase activity in vitro,
CC       producing sulfide from cysteine.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + L,L-cystathionine = L-homocysteine + NH4(+) + pyruvate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13965, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:58161, ChEBI:CHEBI:58199;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15760717};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=an S-substituted L-cysteine + H2O = a thiol + NH4(+) +
CC         pyruvate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18121, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:29256, ChEBI:CHEBI:58717; EC=4.4.1.13;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=1.62 mM for cystathionine {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15760717};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via de novo
CC       pathway; L-homocysteine from L-cystathionine: step 1/1.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Constitutively expressed at a low level.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15760717}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: No visible phenotype.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15760717}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent
CC       aminotransferase family. MalY/PatB cystathionine beta-lyase subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U63302; AAB61979.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z93933; CAB07910.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z93934; CAB07924.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL009126; CAB15133.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S32934; S32934.
DR   RefSeq; NP_391022.1; NC_000964.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003228854.1; NZ_JNCM01000033.1.
DR   PDB; 6QP3; X-ray; 2.30 A; A/B/C/D=1-387.
DR   PDBsum; 6QP3; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q08432; -.
DR   SMR; Q08432; -.
DR   STRING; 224308.BSU31440; -.
DR   jPOST; Q08432; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q08432; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q08432; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAB15133; CAB15133; BSU_31440.
DR   GeneID; 937170; -.
DR   KEGG; bsu:BSU31440; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.3408; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1168; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; Q08432; -.
DR   OMA; RINIGCP; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q08432; -.
DR   BioCyc; BSUB:BSU31440-MON; -.
DR   SABIO-RK; Q08432; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00051; UER00078.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004121; F:cystathionine beta-lyase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0047804; F:cysteine-S-conjugate beta-lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009086; P:methionine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004839; Aminotransferase_I/II.
DR   InterPro; IPR027619; C_S_lyase_PatB.
DR   InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR   InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR   Pfam; PF00155; Aminotran_1_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53383; SSF53383; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR04350; C_S_lyase_PatB; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Lyase; Methionine biosynthesis;
KW   Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..387
FT                   /note="Cystathionine beta-lyase PatB"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000163848"
FT   MOD_RES         234
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   STRAND          3..5
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
FT   TURN            10..13
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
FT   HELIX           15..18
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
FT   HELIX           20..24
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
FT   STRAND          27..31
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
FT   HELIX           43..55
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
FT   HELIX           65..79
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
FT   HELIX           85..87
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
FT   STRAND          88..92
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
FT   HELIX           94..105
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
FT   STRAND          111..114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
FT   HELIX           121..127
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
FT   TURN            128..130
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
FT   STRAND          132..135
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
FT   STRAND          142..146
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
FT   HELIX           149..156
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
FT   STRAND          161..169
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
FT   TURN            171..173
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
FT   HELIX           179..192
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
FT   STRAND          195..199
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
FT   TURN            201..204
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
FT   HELIX           215..217
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
FT   HELIX           220..224
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
FT   STRAND          226..230
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
FT   HELIX           233..236
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
FT   HELIX           239..241
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
FT   STRAND          244..247
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
FT   HELIX           251..263
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
FT   HELIX           271..283
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
FT   HELIX           285..309
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
FT   STRAND          313..315
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
FT   STRAND          319..327
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
FT   HELIX           329..331
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
FT   HELIX           335..344
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
FT   HELIX           353..356
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
FT   STRAND          363..367
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
FT   HELIX           372..385
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QP3"
SQ   SEQUENCE   387 AA;  42789 MW;  959A4B1C500D5CFB CRC64;
     MNFDKREERL GTQSVKWDKT GELFGVTDAL PMWVADMDFR APEAITEALK ERLDHGIFGY
     TTPDQKTKDA VCGWMQNRHG WKVNPESITF SPGVVTALSM AVQAFTEPGD QVVVQPPVYT
     PFYHMVEKNG RHILHNPLLE KDGAYAIDFE DLETKLSDPS VTLFILCNPH NPSGRSWSRE
     DLLKLGELCL EHGVTVVSDE IHSDLMLYGH KHTPFASLSD DFADISVTCA APSKTFNIAG
     LQASAIIIPD RLKRAKFSAS LQRNGLGGLN AFAVTAIEAA YSKGGPWLDE LITYIEKNMN
     EAEAFLSTEL PKVKMMKPDA SYLIWLDFSA YGLSDAELQQ RMLKKGKVIL EPGTKYGPGG
     EGFMRLNAGC SLATLQDGLR RIKAALS
 
 
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