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YM71_YEAST
ID   YM71_YEAST              Reviewed;         267 AA.
AC   Q05016; D6W051;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 169.
DE   RecName: Full=NADP-dependent 3-hydroxy acid dehydrogenase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12535615};
DE   AltName: Full=L-allo-threonine dehydrogenase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12535615};
DE            EC=1.1.1.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12535615};
DE            EC=1.1.1.381 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12535615};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=YMR226C {ECO:0000312|SGD:S000004839};
GN   ORFNames=YM9959.08C;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=9169872;
RA   Bowman S., Churcher C.M., Badcock K., Brown D., Chillingworth T.,
RA   Connor R., Dedman K., Devlin K., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Hunt S., Jagels K.,
RA   Lye G., Moule S., Odell C., Pearson D., Rajandream M.A., Rice P.,
RA   Skelton J., Walsh S.V., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome XIII.";
RL   Nature 387:90-93(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [3]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-14, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL
RP   PROPERTIES, SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=12535615; DOI=10.1016/s1570-9639(02)00533-2;
RA   Fujisawa H., Nagata S., Misono H.;
RT   "Characterization of short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase homologues of
RT   Escherichia coli (YdfG) and Saccharomyces cerevisiae (YMR226C).";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1645:89-94(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=14562095; DOI=10.1038/nature02026;
RA   Huh W.-K., Falvo J.V., Gerke L.C., Carroll A.S., Howson R.W.,
RA   Weissman J.S., O'Shea E.K.;
RT   "Global analysis of protein localization in budding yeast.";
RL   Nature 425:686-691(2003).
RN   [5]
RP   LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=14562106; DOI=10.1038/nature02046;
RA   Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N.,
RA   O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S.;
RT   "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast.";
RL   Nature 425:737-741(2003).
RN   [6]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-260, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19779198; DOI=10.1126/science.1172867;
RA   Holt L.J., Tuch B.B., Villen J., Johnson A.D., Gygi S.P., Morgan D.O.;
RT   "Global analysis of Cdk1 substrate phosphorylation sites provides insights
RT   into evolution.";
RL   Science 325:1682-1686(2009).
RN   [7]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.60 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH NADP.
RA   Huether R., Pacheco C.M., Duax W.L.;
RT   "Substrate fingerprint and the structure of NADP(+)-dependent serine
RT   dehydrogenase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae complexed with NADP(+).";
RL   Submitted (APR-2011) to the PDB data bank.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: NADP-dependent dehydrogenase with broad substrate specificity
CC       acting on 3-hydroxy acids. Catalyzes the NADP-dependent oxidation of L-
CC       allo-threonine to L-2-amino-3-keto-butyrate, which is spontaneously
CC       decarboxylated into aminoacetone. Also acts on D-threonine, L-serine,
CC       D-serine, D-3-hydroxyisobutyrate, L-3-hydroxyisobutyrate, D-glycerate
CC       and L-glycerate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12535615}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-allo-threonine + NADP(+) = aminoacetone + CO2 + NADPH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43524, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58320, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:58585;
CC         EC=1.1.1.381; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:12535615};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-allo-threonine + NADP(+) = (2S)-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate +
CC         H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30055, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:58585,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78948; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:12535615};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=0.5 mM for NADP(+) (at pH 9 and at 30 degrees Celsius)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12535615};
CC         KM=95 mM for L-serine (at pH 9 and at 30 degrees Celsius)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12535615};
CC         KM=71 mM for D-serine (at pH 9 and at 30 degrees Celsius)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12535615};
CC         KM=7 mM for D-threonine (at pH 9 and at 30 degrees Celsius)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12535615};
CC         KM=3 mM for L-allo-threonine (at pH 9 and at 30 degrees Celsius)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12535615};
CC         KM=36 mM for L-3-hydroxyisobutyrate (at pH 9 and at 30 degrees
CC         Celsius) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12535615};
CC         KM=57 mM for D-3-hydroxyisobutyrate (at pH 9 and at 30 degrees
CC         Celsius) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12535615};
CC         KM=95 mM for L-3-hydroxybutyrate (at pH 9 and at 30 degrees Celsius)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12535615};
CC         Note=The highest catalytic efficiency was observed with L-allo-
CC         threonine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12535615};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is about 8.5 for the oxidation of L-serine. Stable from pH
CC         7.5 to 10.5. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12535615};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Stable up to 40 degrees Celsius. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12535615};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12535615}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q05016; P39009: DUN1; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-27486, EBI-6194;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562095}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562095}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Present with 3210 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562106}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR)
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Z49939; CAA90197.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006946; DAA10125.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S57593; S57593.
DR   RefSeq; NP_013953.1; NM_001182733.1.
DR   PDB; 3RKU; X-ray; 2.60 A; A/B/C/D=1-267.
DR   PDBsum; 3RKU; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q05016; -.
DR   SMR; Q05016; -.
DR   BioGRID; 35404; 102.
DR   DIP; DIP-1671N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q05016; 14.
DR   MINT; Q05016; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YMR226C; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q05016; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q05016; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q05016; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q05016; -.
DR   TopDownProteomics; Q05016; -.
DR   DNASU; 855266; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YMR226C_mRNA; YMR226C; YMR226C.
DR   GeneID; 855266; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YMR226C; -.
DR   SGD; S000004839; YMR226C.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YMR226C; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1205; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000175996; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_010194_2_10_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q05016; -.
DR   OMA; WRWMWET; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-32907-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.1.1.381; 984.
DR   PRO; PR:Q05016; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome XIII.
DR   RNAct; Q05016; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0004090; F:carbonyl reductase (NADPH) activity; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0031132; F:serine 3-dehydrogenase activity; IDA:SGD.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020904; Sc_DH/Rdtase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002347; SDR_fam.
DR   Pfam; PF00106; adh_short; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00081; GDHRDH.
DR   PRINTS; PR00080; SDRFAMILY.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00061; ADH_SHORT; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing; NADP; Nucleus;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..267
FT                   /note="NADP-dependent 3-hydroxy acid dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000054873"
FT   ACT_SITE        168
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10001"
FT   BINDING         20..25
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.7"
FT   BINDING         48..49
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.7"
FT   BINDING         75..76
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.7"
FT   BINDING         102
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.7"
FT   BINDING         155
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         168
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.7"
FT   BINDING         172
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.7"
FT   BINDING         198..205
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.7"
FT   MOD_RES         260
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   HELIX           5..11
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKU"
FT   STRAND          15..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKU"
FT   HELIX           24..36
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKU"
FT   TURN            37..39
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKU"
FT   STRAND          41..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKU"
FT   HELIX           50..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKU"
FT   STRAND          68..73
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKU"
FT   HELIX           79..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKU"
FT   HELIX           82..87
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKU"
FT   HELIX           91..93
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKU"
FT   STRAND          98..101
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKU"
FT   HELIX           117..127
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKU"
FT   HELIX           129..145
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKU"
FT   STRAND          149..153
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKU"
FT   HELIX           156..158
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKU"
FT   HELIX           166..185
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKU"
FT   TURN            186..188
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKU"
FT   STRAND          192..199
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKU"
FT   STRAND          201..204
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKU"
FT   HELIX           205..209
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKU"
FT   TURN            210..212
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKU"
FT   HELIX           214..221
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKU"
FT   HELIX           229..240
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKU"
FT   STRAND          246..255
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKU"
FT   STRAND          258..260
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RKU"
SQ   SEQUENCE   267 AA;  29158 MW;  77FCD713F724A9D7 CRC64;
     MSQGRKAAER LAKKTVLITG ASAGIGKATA LEYLEASNGD MKLILAARRL EKLEELKKTI
     DQEFPNAKVH VAQLDITQAE KIKPFIENLP QEFKDIDILV NNAGKALGSD RVGQIATEDI
     QDVFDTNVTA LINITQAVLP IFQAKNSGDI VNLGSIAGRD AYPTGSIYCA SKFAVGAFTD
     SLRKELINTK IRVILIAPGL VETEFSLVRY RGNEEQAKNV YKDTTPLMAD DVADLIVYAT
     SRKQNTVIAD TLIFPTNQAS PHHIFRG
 
 
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