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YPQ3_YEAST
ID   YPQ3_YEAST              Reviewed;         296 AA.
AC   P38279; D6VQE2;
DT   01-OCT-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1994, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 128.
DE   RecName: Full=Probable vacuolar amino acid transporter YPQ3;
DE   AltName: Full=PQ-loop repeat-containing protein 3;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein RTC2;
DE   AltName: Full=Restriction of telomere capping protein 2;
GN   Name=RTC2; Synonyms=YPQ3; OrderedLocusNames=YBR147W; ORFNames=YBR1124;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=7813418; DOI=10.1002/j.1460-2075.1994.tb06923.x;
RA   Feldmann H., Aigle M., Aljinovic G., Andre B., Baclet M.C., Barthe C.,
RA   Baur A., Becam A.-M., Biteau N., Boles E., Brandt T., Brendel M.,
RA   Brueckner M., Bussereau F., Christiansen C., Contreras R., Crouzet M.,
RA   Cziepluch C., Demolis N., Delaveau T., Doignon F., Domdey H.,
RA   Duesterhus S., Dubois E., Dujon B., El Bakkoury M., Entian K.-D.,
RA   Feuermann M., Fiers W., Fobo G.M., Fritz C., Gassenhuber J., Glansdorff N.,
RA   Goffeau A., Grivell L.A., de Haan M., Hein C., Herbert C.J.,
RA   Hollenberg C.P., Holmstroem K., Jacq C., Jacquet M., Jauniaux J.-C.,
RA   Jonniaux J.-L., Kallesoee T., Kiesau P., Kirchrath L., Koetter P.,
RA   Korol S., Liebl S., Logghe M., Lohan A.J.E., Louis E.J., Li Z.Y.,
RA   Maat M.J., Mallet L., Mannhaupt G., Messenguy F., Miosga T., Molemans F.,
RA   Mueller S., Nasr F., Obermaier B., Perea J., Pierard A., Piravandi E.,
RA   Pohl F.M., Pohl T.M., Potier S., Proft M., Purnelle B., Ramezani Rad M.,
RA   Rieger M., Rose M., Schaaff-Gerstenschlaeger I., Scherens B.,
RA   Schwarzlose C., Skala J., Slonimski P.P., Smits P.H.M., Souciet J.-L.,
RA   Steensma H.Y., Stucka R., Urrestarazu L.A., van der Aart Q.J.M.,
RA   Van Dyck L., Vassarotti A., Vetter I., Vierendeels F., Vissers S.,
RA   Wagner G., de Wergifosse P., Wolfe K.H., Zagulski M., Zimmermann F.K.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Kleine K.;
RT   "Complete DNA sequence of yeast chromosome II.";
RL   EMBO J. 13:5795-5809(1994).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [3]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=12702675; DOI=10.1093/genetics/163.4.1287;
RA   Anderson J.B., Sirjusingh C., Parsons A.B., Boone C., Wickens C.,
RA   Cowen L.E., Kohn L.M.;
RT   "Mode of selection and experimental evolution of antifungal drug resistance
RT   in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Genetics 163:1287-1298(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=15388447; DOI=10.1128/aac.48.10.3871-3876.2004;
RA   Markovich S., Yekutiel A., Shalit I., Shadkchan Y., Osherov N.;
RT   "Genomic approach to identification of mutations affecting caspofungin
RT   susceptibility in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 48:3871-3876(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=16823961; DOI=10.1021/pr050477f;
RA   Reinders J., Zahedi R.P., Pfanner N., Meisinger C., Sickmann A.;
RT   "Toward the complete yeast mitochondrial proteome: multidimensional
RT   separation techniques for mitochondrial proteomics.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 5:1543-1554(2006).
RN   [6]
RP   TOPOLOGY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 208353 / W303-1A;
RX   PubMed=16847258; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0604075103;
RA   Kim H., Melen K., Oesterberg M., von Heijne G.;
RT   "A global topology map of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae membrane proteome.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:11142-11147(2006).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=17986253; DOI=10.1111/j.1567-1364.2007.00325.x;
RA   Jimenez-Marti E., del Olmo M.-L.;
RT   "Addition of ammonia or amino acids to a nitrogen-depleted medium affects
RT   gene expression patterns in yeast cells during alcoholic fermentation.";
RL   FEMS Yeast Res. 8:245-256(2008).
RN   [8]
RP   GENE NAME, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=18845848; DOI=10.1534/genetics.108.092577;
RA   Addinall S.G., Downey M., Yu M., Zubko M.K., Dewar J., Leake A.,
RA   Hallinan J., Shaw O., James K., Wilkinson D.J., Wipat A., Durocher D.,
RA   Lydall D.;
RT   "A genomewide suppressor and enhancer analysis of cdc13-1 reveals varied
RT   cellular processes influencing telomere capping in Saccharomyces
RT   cerevisiae.";
RL   Genetics 180:2251-2266(2008).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=23169667; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1211198109;
RA   Jezegou A., Llinares E., Anne C., Kieffer-Jaquinod S., O'Regan S.,
RA   Aupetit J., Chabli A., Sagne C., Debacker C., Chadefaux-Vekemans B.,
RA   Journet A., Andre B., Gasnier B.;
RT   "Heptahelical protein PQLC2 is a lysosomal cationic amino acid exporter
RT   underlying the action of cysteamine in cystinosis therapy.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 109:E3434-E3443(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May function as an amino acid transporter mediating the
CC       export of cationic amino acids from the vacuole. Required for optimal
CC       growth in synthetic medium. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17986253,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23169667}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Vacuole membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23169667};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23169667}.
CC       Mitochondrion membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16823961}; Multi-pass
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16823961}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Up-regulated by addition of ammonia or amino acids to a
CC       nitrogen-depleted medium. Down-regulated by excess lysine.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17986253, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23169667}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Resistant to fluconazole. Increased resistance to
CC       caspofungin. Suppresses CDC13-1 temperature sensitivity.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12702675, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15388447,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18845848}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the laat-1 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Z36016; CAA85105.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006936; DAA07262.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S46018; S46018.
DR   RefSeq; NP_009705.1; NM_001178495.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P38279; -.
DR   BioGRID; 32846; 161.
DR   STRING; 4932.YBR147W; -.
DR   TCDB; 2.A.43.2.7; the lysosomal cystine transporter (lct) family.
DR   PaxDb; P38279; -.
DR   PRIDE; P38279; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YBR147W_mRNA; YBR147W; YBR147W.
DR   GeneID; 852444; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YBR147W; -.
DR   SGD; S000000351; RTC2.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YBR147W; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2913; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000176777; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019699_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P38279; -.
DR   OMA; ALSLGCW; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-29099-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P38279; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome II.
DR   RNAct; P38279; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0071627; C:integral component of fungal-type vacuolar membrane; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0031966; C:mitochondrial membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0015174; F:basic amino acid transmembrane transporter activity; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0034488; P:basic amino acid transmembrane export from vacuole; IMP:SGD.
DR   InterPro; IPR006603; PQ-loop_rpt.
DR   Pfam; PF04193; PQ-loop; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00679; CTNS; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Amino-acid transport; Membrane; Mitochondrion; Reference proteome; Repeat;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport; Vacuole.
FT   CHAIN           1..296
FT                   /note="Probable vacuolar amino acid transporter YPQ3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000202496"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..12
FT                   /note="Vacuolar"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        13..33
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        34..44
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        45..65
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        66..68
FT                   /note="Vacuolar"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        69..89
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        90..163
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        164..184
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        185..199
FT                   /note="Vacuolar"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        200..220
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        221..238
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        239..259
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        260..262
FT                   /note="Vacuolar"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        263..283
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        284..296
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          10..76
FT                   /note="PQ-loop 1"
FT   DOMAIN          208..270
FT                   /note="PQ-loop 2"
SQ   SEQUENCE   296 AA;  33497 MW;  50D65896A1BAFB43 CRC64;
     MKLIPIILNA KNLSGMAGSI SICCWIVVFV PQIYENFRRQ SAEGLSLLFI VLWLLGDIFN
     VMGAMMQNLL PTMIILAAYY TLADLILLIQ CMWYDKEKKS ILQEVKKNVD PVHLPPANPI
     NETVLQDVFN EYEPLLPRIE EEDSQSYSSL ELGRTIVVKE RENFFNDFLI VSGVLIAGIL
     SWYISYCSGL DNGIPKKKPA FEQINLPAQI LGYLSAILYL GSRIPQIVLN FKRKSCEGVS
     FLFFLFACLG NTSFIISVLS ASWLIGSAGT LLMDFTVFIQ FFLYAKPKYE KILIDN
 
 
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