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YRA1_YEAST
ID   YRA1_YEAST              Reviewed;         226 AA.
AC   Q12159; D6VT14;
DT   15-JUL-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 189.
DE   RecName: Full=RNA annealing protein YRA1;
GN   Name=YRA1; OrderedLocusNames=YDR381W; ORFNames=D9481.2, D9509.1;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 39-53 AND 57-70.
RC   STRAIN=BJ5626;
RX   PubMed=9149233;
RA   Portman D.S., O'Connor J.P., Dreyfuss G.;
RT   "YRA1, an essential Saccharomyces cerevisiae gene, encodes a novel nuclear
RT   protein with RNA annealing activity.";
RL   RNA 3:527-537(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=9169867;
RA   Jacq C., Alt-Moerbe J., Andre B., Arnold W., Bahr A., Ballesta J.P.G.,
RA   Bargues M., Baron L., Becker A., Biteau N., Bloecker H., Blugeon C.,
RA   Boskovic J., Brandt P., Brueckner M., Buitrago M.J., Coster F.,
RA   Delaveau T., del Rey F., Dujon B., Eide L.G., Garcia-Cantalejo J.M.,
RA   Goffeau A., Gomez-Peris A., Granotier C., Hanemann V., Hankeln T.,
RA   Hoheisel J.D., Jaeger W., Jimenez A., Jonniaux J.-L., Kraemer C.,
RA   Kuester H., Laamanen P., Legros Y., Louis E.J., Moeller-Rieker S.,
RA   Monnet A., Moro M., Mueller-Auer S., Nussbaumer B., Paricio N., Paulin L.,
RA   Perea J., Perez-Alonso M., Perez-Ortin J.E., Pohl T.M., Prydz H.,
RA   Purnelle B., Rasmussen S.W., Remacha M.A., Revuelta J.L., Rieger M.,
RA   Salom D., Saluz H.P., Saiz J.E., Saren A.-M., Schaefer M., Scharfe M.,
RA   Schmidt E.R., Schneider C., Scholler P., Schwarz S., Soler-Mira A.,
RA   Urrestarazu L.A., Verhasselt P., Vissers S., Voet M., Volckaert G.,
RA   Wagner G., Wambutt R., Wedler E., Wedler H., Woelfl S., Harris D.E.,
RA   Bowman S., Brown D., Churcher C.M., Connor R., Dedman K., Gentles S.,
RA   Hamlin N., Hunt S., Jones L., McDonald S., Murphy L.D., Niblett D.,
RA   Odell C., Oliver K., Rajandream M.A., Richards C., Shore L., Walsh S.V.,
RA   Barrell B.G., Dietrich F.S., Mulligan J.T., Allen E., Araujo R., Aviles E.,
RA   Berno A., Carpenter J., Chen E., Cherry J.M., Chung E., Duncan M.,
RA   Hunicke-Smith S., Hyman R.W., Komp C., Lashkari D., Lew H., Lin D.,
RA   Mosedale D., Nakahara K., Namath A., Oefner P., Oh C., Petel F.X.,
RA   Roberts D., Schramm S., Schroeder M., Shogren T., Shroff N., Winant A.,
RA   Yelton M.A., Botstein D., Davis R.W., Johnston M., Andrews S., Brinkman R.,
RA   Cooper J., Ding H., Du Z., Favello A., Fulton L., Gattung S., Greco T.,
RA   Hallsworth K., Hawkins J., Hillier L.W., Jier M., Johnson D., Johnston L.,
RA   Kirsten J., Kucaba T., Langston Y., Latreille P., Le T., Mardis E.,
RA   Menezes S., Miller N., Nhan M., Pauley A., Peluso D., Rifkin L., Riles L.,
RA   Taich A., Trevaskis E., Vignati D., Wilcox L., Wohldman P., Vaudin M.,
RA   Wilson R., Waterston R., Albermann K., Hani J., Heumann K., Kleine K.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Zollner A., Zaccaria P.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome IV.";
RL   Nature 387:75-78(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [4]
RP   IDENTIFICATION IN TREX COMPLEX, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=11979277; DOI=10.1038/nature746;
RA   Straesser K., Masuda S., Mason P., Pfannstiel J., Oppizzi M.,
RA   Rodriguez-Navarro S., Rondon A.G., Aguilera A., Struhl K., Reed R.,
RA   Hurt E.;
RT   "TREX is a conserved complex coupling transcription with messenger RNA
RT   export.";
RL   Nature 417:304-308(2002).
RN   [5]
RP   INTERACTION WITH RDS3.
RX   PubMed=14517302; DOI=10.1128/mcb.23.20.7339-7349.2003;
RA   Wang Q., Rymond B.C.;
RT   "Rds3p is required for stable U2 snRNP recruitment to the splicing
RT   apparatus.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 23:7339-7349(2003).
RN   [6]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-2, PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE
RP   ANALYSIS] AT SER-8, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE
RP   ANALYSIS], AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=YAL6B;
RX   PubMed=15665377; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m400219-mcp200;
RA   Gruhler A., Olsen J.V., Mohammed S., Mortensen P., Faergeman N.J., Mann M.,
RA   Jensen O.N.;
RT   "Quantitative phosphoproteomics applied to the yeast pheromone signaling
RT   pathway.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 4:310-327(2005).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH YRA2.
RX   PubMed=15584090; DOI=10.1002/yea.1185;
RA   Kashyap A.K., Schieltz D., Yates J. III, Kellogg D.R.;
RT   "Biochemical and genetic characterization of Yra1p in budding yeast.";
RL   Yeast 22:43-56(2005).
RN   [8]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-100, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=18407956; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m700468-mcp200;
RA   Albuquerque C.P., Smolka M.B., Payne S.H., Bafna V., Eng J., Zhou H.;
RT   "A multidimensional chromatography technology for in-depth phosphoproteome
RT   analysis.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 7:1389-1396(2008).
RN   [9]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-2, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR
RP   METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY
RP   [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22814378; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1210303109;
RA   Van Damme P., Lasa M., Polevoda B., Gazquez C., Elosegui-Artola A.,
RA   Kim D.S., De Juan-Pardo E., Demeyer K., Hole K., Larrea E., Timmerman E.,
RA   Prieto J., Arnesen T., Sherman F., Gevaert K., Aldabe R.;
RT   "N-terminal acetylome analyses and functional insights of the N-terminal
RT   acetyltransferase NatB.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 109:12449-12454(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RNA-binding RNA annealing protein. May have a role in pre-
CC       mRNA metabolism. Component the TREX complex, which operates in coupling
CC       transcription elongation to mRNA export. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15584090}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the transcription/export (TREX) complex, which is
CC       at least is formed of SUB2, TEX1 and YRA1 and the THO complex composed
CC       of HPR1, MFT1, THO2 and THP1. Interacts with RDS3 and YRA2.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11979277, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14517302,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15584090}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q12159; P39081: PCF11; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-29516, EBI-12980;
CC       Q12159; Q07478: SUB2; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-29516, EBI-18500;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus.
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DR   EMBL; U72633; AAC09951.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U28373; AAB64817.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U32274; AAB64823.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006938; DAA12224.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S61176; S61176.
DR   RefSeq; NP_010669.1; NM_001180689.1.
DR   PDB; 5SUP; X-ray; 2.60 A; G/H/I=200-226.
DR   PDBsum; 5SUP; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q12159; -.
DR   SMR; Q12159; -.
DR   BioGRID; 32441; 507.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-1793; TREX complex.
DR   DIP; DIP-1791N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q12159; 49.
DR   MINT; Q12159; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YDR381W; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q12159; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q12159; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q12159; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q12159; -.
DR   TopDownProteomics; Q12159; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YDR381W_mRNA; YDR381W; YDR381W.
DR   GeneID; 851988; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YDR381W; -.
DR   SGD; S000002789; YRA1.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YDR381W; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0533; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_052367_2_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q12159; -.
DR   OMA; GIARVWF; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-29929-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q12159; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome IV.
DR   RNAct; Q12159; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000346; C:transcription export complex; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0003729; F:mRNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:1990119; F:RNA helicase inhibitor activity; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006406; P:mRNA export from nucleus; IGI:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:1902281; P:negative regulation of RNA helicase activity; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043462; P:regulation of ATP-dependent activity; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006368; P:transcription elongation from RNA polymerase II promoter; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0006283; P:transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair; IMP:SGD.
DR   CDD; cd12267; RRM_YRA1_MLO3; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.330; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR012677; Nucleotide-bd_a/b_plait_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR035979; RBD_domain_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000504; RRM_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR034357; Yra1/Mlo3_RRM.
DR   Pfam; PF00076; RRM_1; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00360; RRM; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54928; SSF54928; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50102; RRM; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acetylation; Direct protein sequencing; Nucleus;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:15665377,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:22814378"
FT   CHAIN           2..226
FT                   /note="RNA annealing protein YRA1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000082007"
FT   DOMAIN          78..158
FT                   /note="RRM"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00176"
FT   REGION          1..62
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          173..226
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        198..226
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:15665377,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:22814378"
FT   MOD_RES         8
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:15665377"
FT   MOD_RES         100
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18407956"
FT   HELIX           212..222
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5SUP"
SQ   SEQUENCE   226 AA;  24956 MW;  480B5B6DC0D14BE9 CRC64;
     MSANLDKSLD EIIGSNKAGS NRARVGGTRG NGPRRVGKQV GSQRRSLPNR RGPIRKNTRA
     PPNAVARVAK LLDTTREVKV NVEGLPRDIK QDAVREFFAS QVGGVQRVLL SYNERGQSTG
     MANITFKNGE LARRAVERFN GSPIDGGRSR LRLNLIVDPN QRPVKSLADR IKAMPQKGGN
     APRPVKRGPN RKAAMAKSQN KPKREKPAKK SLEDLDKEMA DYFEKK
 
 
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