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YUKC_BACSU
ID   YUKC_BACSU              Reviewed;         451 AA.
AC   P71070; Q795L4;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=ESX secretion system protein YukC {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=yukC; OrderedLocusNames=BSU31890;
OS   Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9168598; DOI=10.1099/00221287-143-5-1489;
RA   Oudega B., Vandenbol M., Koningstein G.;
RT   "A 12kb nucleotide sequence containing the alanine dehydrogenase gene at
RT   279 degree on the Bacillus subtilis chromosome.";
RL   Microbiology 143:1489-1491(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA   Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA   Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA   Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA   Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA   Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA   Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA   Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA   Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA   Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA   Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA   Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA   Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA   Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA   Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA   Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA   Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA   Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA   Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA   Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA   Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA   Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA   Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA   Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA   Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA   Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA   Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA   Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT   subtilis.";
RL   Nature 390:249-256(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=15576783; DOI=10.1128/jb.186.24.8337-8346.2004;
RA   Sao-Jose C., Baptista C., Santos M.A.;
RT   "Bacillus subtilis operon encoding a membrane receptor for bacteriophage
RT   SPP1.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 186:8337-8346(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=168, and ATCC 6051;
RX   PubMed=23861817; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0067840;
RA   Baptista C., Barreto H.C., Sao-Jose C.;
RT   "High levels of DegU-P activate an Esat-6-like secretion system in Bacillus
RT   subtilis.";
RL   PLoS ONE 8:E67840-E67840(2013).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=168 / PY79;
RX   PubMed=24798022; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0096267;
RA   Huppert L.A., Ramsdell T.L., Chase M.R., Sarracino D.A., Fortune S.M.,
RA   Burton B.M.;
RT   "The ESX system in Bacillus subtilis mediates protein secretion.";
RL   PLoS ONE 9:E96267-E96267(2014).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=168 / Marburg / ATCC 6051 / DSM 10 / JCM 1465 / NBRC 13719 / NCIMB
RC   3610 / NRRL NRS-744 / VKM B-501;
RX   PubMed=34280190; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1009682;
RA   Kobayashi K.;
RT   "Diverse LXG toxin and antitoxin systems specifically mediate intraspecies
RT   competition in Bacillus subtilis biofilms.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 17:e1009682-e1009682(2021).
RN   [7] {ECO:0007744|PDB:6Z0F}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.55 ANGSTROMS) OF 1-413.
RA   Tassinari M., Doan T., Bellinzoni M., Chabalier M., Ben-Assaya M.,
RA   Martinez M., Gaday Q., Alzari P.M., Cascales E., Fronzes R., Gubellini F.;
RT   "Central role and structure of the membrane pseudokinase YukC in the
RT   antibacterial Bacillus subtilis Type VIIb Secretion System.";
RL   Submitted (MAY-2020) to the PDB data bank.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Required for YukE secretion. Probable component or regulator
CC       of the ESX/ESAT-6-like secretion system (BsEss) (PubMed:23861817,
CC       PubMed:24798022). Required to deliver LXG toxins to target cells
CC       (PubMed:34280190). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23861817,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24798022, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34280190}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Single-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Cells lacking this gene are blocked in YukE
CC       secretion (PubMed:23861817, PubMed:24798022). They display an increased
CC       bacteriophage SPP1 resistance phenotype (PubMed:15576783). Loss of
CC       delivery of LXG toxins to target cells (PubMed:34280190).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15576783, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23861817,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24798022, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34280190}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the EssB family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Z82015; CAB04771.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL009126; CAB15177.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; E70013; E70013.
DR   RefSeq; NP_391067.1; NC_000964.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003243575.1; NZ_JNCM01000033.1.
DR   PDB; 6Z0F; X-ray; 2.55 A; A/B=1-413.
DR   PDBsum; 6Z0F; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P71070; -.
DR   SMR; P71070; -.
DR   IntAct; P71070; 1.
DR   STRING; 224308.BSU31890; -.
DR   PaxDb; P71070; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAB15177; CAB15177; BSU_31890.
DR   GeneID; 936572; -.
DR   KEGG; bsu:BSU31890; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.3454; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG4499; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; FLHYGVK; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P71070; -.
DR   BioCyc; BSUB:BSU31890-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   Gene3D; 1.25.40.680; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018778; T7SS_EssB.
DR   InterPro; IPR042565; T7SS_EssB_C.
DR   Pfam; PF10140; YukC; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03926; T7_EssB; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell membrane; Coiled coil; Membrane; Reference proteome;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..451
FT                   /note="ESX secretion system protein YukC"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000383634"
FT   TRANSMEM        221..241
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          376..451
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          362..447
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        402..451
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   HELIX           8..13
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6Z0F"
FT   STRAND          16..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6Z0F"
FT   STRAND          23..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6Z0F"
FT   HELIX           30..32
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6Z0F"
FT   STRAND          37..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6Z0F"
FT   HELIX           42..46
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6Z0F"
FT   STRAND          51..57
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6Z0F"
FT   STRAND          59..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6Z0F"
FT   HELIX           75..77
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6Z0F"
FT   HELIX           83..98
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6Z0F"
FT   HELIX           111..113
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6Z0F"
FT   STRAND          114..116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6Z0F"
FT   STRAND          122..125
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6Z0F"
FT   TURN            130..132
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6Z0F"
FT   STRAND          133..135
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6Z0F"
FT   HELIX           140..155
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6Z0F"
FT   HELIX           161..165
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6Z0F"
FT   STRAND          169..171
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6Z0F"
FT   HELIX           175..181
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6Z0F"
FT   HELIX           186..205
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6Z0F"
FT   STRAND          207..211
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6Z0F"
FT   HELIX           212..241
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6Z0F"
FT   HELIX           243..258
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6Z0F"
FT   HELIX           262..268
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6Z0F"
FT   TURN            269..271
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6Z0F"
FT   HELIX           274..276
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6Z0F"
FT   HELIX           279..293
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6Z0F"
FT   HELIX           297..306
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6Z0F"
FT   HELIX           314..324
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6Z0F"
FT   HELIX           328..337
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6Z0F"
FT   HELIX           341..357
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6Z0F"
FT   HELIX           363..383
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6Z0F"
SQ   SEQUENCE   451 AA;  52161 MW;  9F3FFB757377BA2D CRC64;
     MSGEQKSYLE NQLEAVAEKT DAGYTFTFQR EKIKLLDGLE ANVIKDINPF FHKEIDVTDD
     EVIITIQPPS SYKAFRFMKA KDKKSKWQFA YQLVQAVQQH NLSRLNLIVA PENIVFDKGL
     TPYFLHYGVK ESIPPYERDE ERVWQELKAA AALAVDGAFA FEDYLKFNET LTFSAEAKAI
     LDAESYDDLL ELIQTHIDEL EAKAKTYIHI PRKKWNIQRY IGLGLIVLLV PALIYSMYAL
     FFAQPKHQAI VDSNRAFLNK QYSEVISTLS KYDAESLPES VQYQLATSYV EVENLGSAKT
     KNIENNLVTL QSDPQHFLYW IDYGRGEYKE AISIGRKLEY NDYIYFALAK YKQQLLSEDT
     NDEDIQKELD SVNSELEKAQ KERQENKQSN SETSLVDTSE EQTQTDEEKQ AEEKAAEEKA
     AAEEKAKKEE QKEKEDEKKE TEKKDEKKDD K
 
 
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