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YUTF_BACSU
ID   YUTF_BACSU              Reviewed;         256 AA.
AC   O32125;
DT   15-DEC-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 113.
DE   RecName: Full=5'-nucleotidase YutF {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=3.1.3.5 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27907199};
GN   Name=yutF; OrderedLocusNames=BSU32290;
OS   Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA   Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA   Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA   Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA   Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA   Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA   Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA   Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA   Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA   Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA   Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA   Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA   Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA   Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA   Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA   Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA   Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA   Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA   Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA   Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA   Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA   Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA   Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA   Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA   Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA   Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA   Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA   Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT   subtilis.";
RL   Nature 390:249-256(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, COFACTOR, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES,
RP   SUBUNIT, INDUCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=27907199; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0167580;
RA   Zakataeva N.P., Romanenkov D.V., Yusupova Y.R., Skripnikova V.S.,
RA   Asahara T., Gronskiy S.V.;
RT   "Identification, heterologous expression, and functional characterization
RT   of Bacillus subtilis YutF, a HAD superfamily 5'-nucleotidase with broad
RT   substrate specificity.";
RL   PLoS ONE 11:e0167580-e0167580(2016).
RN   [3] {ECO:0007744|PDB:3PDW}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.60 ANGSTROMS) OF 2-256.
RA   Fedorov A.A., Fedorov E.V., Toro R., Sauder J.M., Burley S.K., Almo S.C.;
RT   "Crystal structure of putative p-nitrophenyl phosphatase from Bacillus
RT   subtilis.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2010) to the PDB data bank.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolysis of various purine and pyrimidine 5'-
CC       nucleotides, showing preference for 5'-nucleoside monophosphates and
CC       exhibiting the highest catalytic activity toward 5'-XMP
CC       (PubMed:27907199). Shows also a relatively high phosphohydrolase
CC       activity toward the nucleotide precursors ribose-5-phosphate (R5P) and
CC       5-phosphoribosyl-1-pyrophosphate (PRPP), and toward the non-natural
CC       substrate p-nitrophenyl phosphate (pNPP) (PubMed:27907199).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27907199}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-phosphate + H2O = a ribonucleoside +
CC         phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12484, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:18254, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58043; EC=3.1.3.5;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:27907199};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + XMP = phosphate + xanthosine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28530,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:18107, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57464; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:27907199};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:27907199};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=1.64 mM for pNPP {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27907199};
CC         KM=1.53 mM for 5'-XMP {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27907199};
CC         KM=1.27 mM for PRPP {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27907199};
CC         KM=24 mM for R5P {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27907199};
CC         KM=6.65 mM for 5'-GMP {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27907199};
CC         Note=kcat is 61.0 sec(-1) with pNPP as substrate. kcat is 0.31 sec(-
CC         1) with 5'-XMP as substrate. kcat is 0.17 sec(-1) with PRPP as
CC         substrate. kcat is 1.84 sec(-1) with R5P as substrate. kcat is 0.06
CC         sec(-1) with 5'-GMP as substrate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27907199};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27907199}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305|PubMed:27907199}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Cotranscribed with the two upstream genes, yutD and yutE.
CC       YutF overproduction increases the level of yutDEF operon expression,
CC       and this up-regulation is enhanced in the presence of inorganic
CC       phosphate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27907199}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Inactivation of the gene has essentially no
CC       effect on cell growth in rich or minimal medium but results in a drop
CC       in pNPP hydrolysis in the crude extracts of B.subtilis cells to
CC       undetectable levels. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27907199}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HAD-like hydrolase superfamily. NagD family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL009126; CAB15219.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; H70023; H70023.
DR   RefSeq; NP_391109.1; NC_000964.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003243196.1; NZ_JNCM01000033.1.
DR   PDB; 3PDW; X-ray; 1.60 A; A=2-256.
DR   PDBsum; 3PDW; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O32125; -.
DR   SMR; O32125; -.
DR   STRING; 224308.BSU32290; -.
DR   jPOST; O32125; -.
DR   PaxDb; O32125; -.
DR   PRIDE; O32125; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAB15219; CAB15219; BSU_32290.
DR   GeneID; 936508; -.
DR   KEGG; bsu:BSU32290; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.3496; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0647; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; O32125; -.
DR   OMA; PPMHRET; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O32125; -.
DR   BioCyc; BSUB:BSU32290-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.1.3.5; 658.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016791; F:phosphatase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0106411; F:XMP 5'-nucleosidase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1000; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036412; HAD-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006357; HAD-SF_hydro_IIA.
DR   InterPro; IPR006354; HAD-SF_hydro_IIA_hyp1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023214; HAD_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF13344; Hydrolase_6; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000915; PGP-type_phosphatase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56784; SSF56784; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01460; HAD-SF-IIA; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01457; HAD-SF-IIA-hyp2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..256
FT                   /note="5'-nucleotidase YutF"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000389606"
FT   STRAND          5..10
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PDW"
FT   STRAND          12..14
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PDW"
FT   HELIX           18..34
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PDW"
FT   STRAND          39..44
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PDW"
FT   HELIX           50..59
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PDW"
FT   HELIX           66..68
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PDW"
FT   STRAND          69..71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PDW"
FT   HELIX           72..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PDW"
FT   STRAND          88..93
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PDW"
FT   HELIX           95..103
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PDW"
FT   STRAND          114..118
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PDW"
FT   HELIX           126..137
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PDW"
FT   STRAND          141..145
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PDW"
FT   STRAND          150..153
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PDW"
FT   STRAND          156..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PDW"
FT   HELIX           161..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PDW"
FT   HELIX           185..194
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PDW"
FT   HELIX           198..200
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PDW"
FT   STRAND          201..206
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PDW"
FT   TURN            208..210
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PDW"
FT   HELIX           211..218
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PDW"
FT   STRAND          221..225
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PDW"
FT   STRAND          243..248
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PDW"
FT   HELIX           249..252
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PDW"
FT   HELIX           253..256
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PDW"
SQ   SEQUENCE   256 AA;  27957 MW;  DB8C03D073AA1AD2 CRC64;
     MKTYKGYLID LDGTMYNGTE KIEEACEFVR TLKDRGVPYL FVTNNSSRTP KQVADKLVSF
     DIPATEEQVF TTSMATAQHI AQQKKDASVY VIGEEGIRQA IEENGLTFGG ENADFVVVGI
     DRSITYEKFA VGCLAIRNGA RFISTNGDIA IPTERGLLPG NGSLTSVLTV STGVQPVFIG
     KPESIIMEQA MRVLGTDVSE TLMVGDNYAT DIMAGINAGM DTLLVHTGVT KREHMTDDME
     KPTHAIDSLT EWIPYI
 
 
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