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ZDH11_ARATH
ID   ZDH11_ARATH             Reviewed;         340 AA.
AC   Q7XA86; Q8LAV8; Q9SD10;
DT   10-FEB-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 109.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein S-acyltransferase 10;
DE            EC=2.3.1.225;
DE   AltName: Full=Probable palmitoyltransferase At3g51390;
DE   AltName: Full=Zinc finger DHHC domain-containing protein At3g51390;
GN   Name=PAT10; OrderedLocusNames=At3g51390; ORFNames=F26O13.30;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130713; DOI=10.1038/35048706;
RA   Salanoubat M., Lemcke K., Rieger M., Ansorge W., Unseld M., Fartmann B.,
RA   Valle G., Bloecker H., Perez-Alonso M., Obermaier B., Delseny M.,
RA   Boutry M., Grivell L.A., Mache R., Puigdomenech P., De Simone V.,
RA   Choisne N., Artiguenave F., Robert C., Brottier P., Wincker P.,
RA   Cattolico L., Weissenbach J., Saurin W., Quetier F., Schaefer M.,
RA   Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Benes V., Wurmbach E., Drzonek H.,
RA   Erfle H., Jordan N., Bangert S., Wiedelmann R., Kranz H., Voss H.,
RA   Holland R., Brandt P., Nyakatura G., Vezzi A., D'Angelo M., Pallavicini A.,
RA   Toppo S., Simionati B., Conrad A., Hornischer K., Kauer G., Loehnert T.-H.,
RA   Nordsiek G., Reichelt J., Scharfe M., Schoen O., Bargues M., Terol J.,
RA   Climent J., Navarro P., Collado C., Perez-Perez A., Ottenwaelder B.,
RA   Duchemin D., Cooke R., Laudie M., Berger-Llauro C., Purnelle B., Masuy D.,
RA   de Haan M., Maarse A.C., Alcaraz J.-P., Cottet A., Casacuberta E.,
RA   Monfort A., Argiriou A., Flores M., Liguori R., Vitale D., Mannhaupt G.,
RA   Haase D., Schoof H., Rudd S., Zaccaria P., Mewes H.-W., Mayer K.F.X.,
RA   Kaul S., Town C.D., Koo H.L., Tallon L.J., Jenkins J., Rooney T., Rizzo M.,
RA   Walts A., Utterback T., Fujii C.Y., Shea T.P., Creasy T.H., Haas B.,
RA   Maiti R., Wu D., Peterson J., Van Aken S., Pai G., Militscher J.,
RA   Sellers P., Gill J.E., Feldblyum T.V., Preuss D., Lin X., Nierman W.C.,
RA   Salzberg S.L., White O., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M., Kaneko T., Nakamura Y.,
RA   Sato S., Kato T., Asamizu E., Sasamoto S., Kimura T., Idesawa K.,
RA   Kawashima K., Kishida Y., Kiyokawa C., Kohara M., Matsumoto M., Matsuno A.,
RA   Muraki A., Nakayama S., Nakazaki N., Shinpo S., Takeuchi C., Wada T.,
RA   Watanabe A., Yamada M., Yasuda M., Tabata S.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 3 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:820-822(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RA   Brover V.V., Troukhan M.E., Alexandrov N.A., Lu Y.-P., Flavell R.B.,
RA   Feldmann K.A.;
RT   "Full-length cDNA from Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND FUNCTION.
RA   Hemsley P.A., Taylor L., Grierson C.S.;
RT   "S-acylation: dynamic control of plant development and sigalling by lipid
RT   modification of proteins.";
RL   (In) Proceedings of the 18th international conference on Arabidopsis
RL   research, abstract#139, Beijing (2007).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=22968831; DOI=10.1104/pp.112.203968;
RA   Batistic O.;
RT   "Genomics and localization of the Arabidopsis DHHC-cysteine-rich domain S-
RT   acyltransferase protein family.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 160:1597-1612(2012).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-192, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, AND INDUCTION BY SALT.
RX   PubMed=23482856; DOI=10.1105/tpc.112.108829;
RA   Zhou L.Z., Li S., Feng Q.N., Zhang Y.L., Zhao X., Zeng Y.L., Wang H.,
RA   Jiang L., Zhang Y.;
RT   "Protein S-acyl transferase10 is critical for development and salt
RT   tolerance in Arabidopsis.";
RL   Plant Cell 25:1093-1107(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: S-acyltransferase involved in protein lipid modification.
CC       Catalyzes the palmitoylation of proteins peripheral or integral to the
CC       tonoplast. Required for the tonoplast localization of CBL2, CBL3 and
CC       CBL6, but not for the plasma membrane localization of CBL9, for the
CC       endosome localization of RABF1 or for the endomembrane localization of
CC       RABF2B. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22968831, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23482856,
CC       ECO:0000269|Ref.5}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=hexadecanoyl-CoA + L-cysteinyl-[protein] = CoA + S-
CC         hexadecanoyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36683, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10131, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11032, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57379, ChEBI:CHEBI:74151;
CC         EC=2.3.1.225;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Vacuole membrane {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000305}. Note=Transient expression results in
CC       mistargeting of PAT10 to the Golgi apparatus, while the non-functional
CC       mutant is also localized in Golgi apparatus membranes.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22968831, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23482856}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in mature embryos, embryo sacs,
CC       cotyledons, whole seedlings, hydathodes, guard cells, sites of lateral
CC       root initiation, root tips and phloem, but not in xylem.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23482856}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed in tapetal layer of developing anthers
CC       and then expression gradually increases in developing microspores and
CC       in mature pollen. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23482856}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Not regulated by salt stresses.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23482856}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The DHHC domain is required for palmitoyltransferase activity.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Pleiotropic growth defects, including smaller
CC       leaves, dwarfism, and sterility. Hypersensitivity to salt stress and
CC       compromised pollen tube growth. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23482856}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DHHC palmitoyltransferase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CAB63003.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AL133452; CAB63003.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002686; AEE78787.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BT010141; AAQ22610.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY087575; AAM65117.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; T45770; T45770.
DR   RefSeq; NP_566950.1; NM_114998.5.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7XA86; -.
DR   SMR; Q7XA86; -.
DR   BioGRID; 9620; 1.
DR   IntAct; Q7XA86; 1.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT3G51390.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q7XA86; -.
DR   SwissPalm; Q7XA86; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q7XA86; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q7XA86; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 242975; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT3G51390.1; AT3G51390.1; AT3G51390.
DR   GeneID; 824302; -.
DR   Gramene; AT3G51390.1; AT3G51390.1; AT3G51390.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT3G51390; -.
DR   Araport; AT3G51390; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2081795; AT3G51390.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QT5K; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_031257_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q7XA86; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1440636at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q7XA86; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.3.1.225; 399.
DR   PRO; PR:Q7XA86; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 3.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q7XA86; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q7XA86; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000325; C:plant-type vacuole; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009705; C:plant-type vacuole membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019706; F:protein-cysteine S-palmitoyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0018230; P:peptidyl-L-cysteine S-palmitoylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0099402; P:plant organ development; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006612; P:protein targeting to membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009651; P:response to salt stress; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR001594; Palmitoyltrfase_DHHC.
DR   Pfam; PF01529; DHHC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50216; DHHC; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acyltransferase; Lipoprotein; Membrane; Palmitate; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Vacuole.
FT   CHAIN           1..340
FT                   /note="Protein S-acyltransferase 10"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000363597"
FT   TRANSMEM        34..54
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        66..86
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        207..227
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        241..261
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          162..212
FT                   /note="DHHC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00067"
FT   ACT_SITE        192
FT                   /note="S-palmitoyl cysteine intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MUTAGEN         192
FT                   /note="C->S: Loss of function."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23482856"
FT   CONFLICT        140
FT                   /note="R -> K (in Ref. 4; AAM65117)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        196
FT                   /note="G -> V (in Ref. 4; AAM65117)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   340 AA;  39228 MW;  029BA53613D8F4E7 CRC64;
     MGVCCPFLQP WDRARDQCLL NLPCLSDPVR RSSLLLKLAL VALHLVFIGF LFLFDAEFIE
     KTKRDPWYMG CYILLFSATL LQYFVTSGSS PGYVVDAMRD VCEASAMYRN PSTTSIQHAS
     RKSESVVVNV EGGSASCPRR PPTPWGKLVL DLYPPGTSIR NLTCGYCHVE QPPRTKHCHD
     CDRCVLQFDH HCVWLGTCIG QKNHSKFWWY ICEETTLCIW TLIMYVDYLS NVAKPWWKNA
     IIILLLVILA ISLIFVLLLL IFHSYLILTN QSTYELVRRR RIPYMRNIPG RVHPFSRGIR
     RNLYNVCCGN YNLDSLPTAF ELEDRSRPYT CIDMLKCRCC
 
 
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